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Release innovation and entrepreneurship to create kinetic energy

  People’s vision

  Core reading

  On March 10th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to create a good development environment conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship. It is necessary to give impetus to reform and opening up, maximize the kinetic energy of innovation and entrepreneurship in the whole society, and continuously enhance China’s influence and competitiveness in the great changes in the world.

  The deputies agreed that it is necessary to continuously form a strong atmosphere of innovation and entrepreneurship in the whole society, especially to provide favorable conditions for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and young people, and to establish an acceleration mechanism for the growth of high-tech enterprises; We should constantly improve the development environment of the private economy, let the innovation source of the private economy fully flow in, and create vitality to compete with generate.

  Give impetus to reform and opening up.

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to give impetus to reform and opening up, maximize the kinetic energy of innovation and entrepreneurship in the whole society, and continuously enhance China’s influence and competitiveness in the great changes in the world.

  "The important speech of the General Secretary has pointed out the direction for scientific and technological innovation." Deputy Jin Hongguang, director of the Academic Committee of the Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that we have ushered in the historic intersection of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation in the world and the transformation of development mode in China, and we are facing both important opportunities and severe challenges. It is necessary to continuously improve the capability of independent innovation, hold key core technologies in our own hands, provide strong impetus for high-quality development, and enhance China’s influence and competitiveness in the great changes in the world.

  "We used to focus on ‘ 1 to N’ Now, it seems that the key technologies will not be broken and solved ‘ 0 to 1’ It is impossible to achieve long-term development. " Deputy Jin Hongguang held that the reform of the scientific and technological system must be deepened in order to tackle key core technologies. Only by persisting in deepening reform to stimulate innovation vitality and fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of all kinds of innovation subjects can the effectiveness of the innovation system be continuously improved. The reform of the scientific and technological system focuses on getting results, and we must not engage in formalism. Only by establishing a good innovation ecology can we maximize the great potential of science and technology as the primary productive force.

  "After 40 years of reform and opening up, China’s economy and society have undergone earth-shaking changes. This has laid a good foundation for the current economic transformation and upgrading and provided a source of power. In the 40 years of reform and opening up, Chinese’s education level, economic level and innovative and entrepreneurial creativity have been greatly improved. Making full use of the people’s innovative and entrepreneurial creativity can ensure that China’s economic development has a steady stream of motivation. " Representative Zhu Mingyue, founder of Pig Bajie.com, said.

  Deputy Zhu Mingyue said that to release the kinetic energy of innovation and entrepreneurship in the whole society to the maximum extent, it is necessary to give full play to the initiative and enthusiasm of the people in innovation and entrepreneurship. At the same time, it is also necessary to help people change their thinking mode and working mode, break the geographical and spatial restrictions on talents, and liberate and develop their innovative and entrepreneurial creativity. For example, through new models such as the sharing economy, everyone’s greatest potential for innovation and entrepreneurship will be brought into play, and the overall labor efficiency and competitiveness of the country will be improved.

  Deputy Ou Qi, deputy director of the Technology Center of Zhejiang Longsheng Group Co., Ltd., said that reforming and improving the collaborative innovation mechanism in Industry-University-Research will accelerate the integration of capital chain, talent chain, industrial chain and value chain, and let the innovation vitality of private enterprises fully flow. For private enterprises, creating a good development environment conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship contains great development opportunities. "As a private enterprise, we should consciously assume the responsibility of innovation, face the world’s scientific and technological frontier, face the main battlefield of the economy, face the major needs of the country, make full use of favorable conditions, carry out independent innovation, open innovation and collaborative innovation, strengthen the docking with the needs of economic and social development, accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and build a solid foundation for industrial development."

  "China is in an important window of innovation. If we want to increase market share, there are no world-leading original achievements that will not work." Deputy Liu Qingfeng, Chairman of Iflytek Co., Ltd. said that the current policies and measures to support scientific and technological innovation should be more precise, and more independent innovations should be encouraged.

  adhere to problem oriented

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to adhere to the problem orientation, emancipate the mind, create a better environment for innovation and entrepreneurship by comprehensively deepening reform and opening up, focus on solving outstanding institutional and institutional problems that affect innovation and entrepreneurship, and create a social atmosphere that encourages innovation and entrepreneurship, especially to provide favorable conditions for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and young people, and establish an accelerated mechanism for the growth of high-tech enterprises.

  "Adhere to the problem orientation and focus on solving outstanding institutional and institutional problems that affect innovation and entrepreneurship, and we must constantly optimize the business environment." Deputy Li Bingji, deputy chairman of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of Zhi Gong Dang, believes that optimizing the business environment requires improving the communication mechanism between government and enterprises. It is necessary to encourage all localities to establish an institutionalized communication mechanism between government and enterprises in light of local conditions, so that private enterprises, especially small and medium-sized private enterprises, can reflect problems more smoothly; Promote the reform experience of negative list management in free trade zones, such as "taking photos first and then certifying", and improve the level of government services; Establish and improve the normal communication mechanism between the government and chambers of commerce and associations, listen to the demands of enterprises, and solve problems for industrial development.

  "To create a social atmosphere that encourages innovation and entrepreneurship, we need to establish a correct value orientation and cultivate a soil that dares to innovate and is willing to innovate." Deputy Huang Jianping, Chairman of Guangdong Dongguan Weimei Ceramic Industrial Park Co., Ltd. said that entrepreneurs and innovators who devote themselves to industry and focus on their main business should be respected, so that their innovation and entrepreneurship can be rewarded.

  Financial support is very important for the innovation of high-tech enterprises. The representative of Huang Jianping said that it is necessary to establish various venture funds around the actual needs of start-ups. In addition, we should strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights to create support for innovation and entrepreneurship.

  In view of some problems existing in intellectual property protection, Commissioner Gong Fuwen, vice president of Shaanxi Higher People’s Court, said that the judiciary should safeguard the environment for innovation and entrepreneurship and provide all-round and all-round protection for the subject of innovation and entrepreneurship. We should improve the judicial protection mechanism of intellectual property rights, rely on intellectual property courts (tribunals), concentrate on hearing related cases, formulate the standards for determining infringement in intellectual property rights trials, and unify the judgment standards to further stimulate the vitality of private entrepreneurs’ innovation and entrepreneurship.

  Deputy Shen Yanfen, vice president of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province, said that young people are full of creativity, and the post-80s generation in her unit accounts for more than 50% of the employees. In recent years, many patents and achievements have come from young people. "Young people are a new force in scientific and technological innovation and determine the strength and level of China’s future scientific and technological team. We must create favorable conditions for young people so that they can get support when they urgently need resources and release the energy of innovation. "

  Deputy Shen Yanfen said that it is necessary to provide more opportunities for young people to host or undertake scientific research projects and promote talent growth. "Young people with a good environment, potential and enthusiasm for scientific research are more likely to stand out and add strength to innovation and entrepreneurship."

  Adhere to "Two Unswervings"

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to adhere to the "two unswerving" principle, implement various policies and measures to encourage, guide and support the development of the private economy, create a fair, transparent and legal development environment for enterprises of all types of ownership, create a good atmosphere conducive to the healthy growth of entrepreneurs, help private enterprises achieve innovative development, and build an entrepreneurial team with pioneering spirit, forward-looking vision and international vision in market competition.

  "The private economy is an important pillar of Fujian’s economic development." Deputy Lin Tengjiao, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Sunshine Longjing Group, said that the general secretary’s important speech touched on the hearts of entrepreneurs, and everyone felt more confident.

  Deputy Tang Liang, vice chairman of Shanghai Federation of Industry and Commerce and chairman of Aosheng Group Co., Ltd., believes that a good business environment has several important characteristics for private enterprises: First, adhere to the "two unwavering" and do everything possible to encourage, guide and support the development of the private economy; The second is to maintain pro-Qing political and business relations and create a fair, transparent and legal development environment for enterprises of all types of ownership; The third is to start from the nuances and create a good atmosphere conducive to the healthy growth of entrepreneurs.

  Member Chang Zhaohua, vice chairman of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and chairman and CEO of Shanghai Minimally Invasive Medical Devices (Group), believes that private enterprises in China have contributed more than 50% of the country’s tax revenue, more than 60% of GDP and more than 70% of technological innovation at this stage. A series of tax reduction and fee reduction measures adopted by the state will play an important role in reducing the burden on private enterprises, improving the business environment and creating a good development environment conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship. Committee member Chang Zhaohua believes that the profitability of private enterprises should be enhanced, the sense of acquisition of enterprises should be enhanced, the sustained and high-quality development of enterprises should be guaranteed, and the international competitiveness of private enterprises should be enhanced.

  Committee member Huang Lixin, chairman of the Jiangsu Provincial Political Consultative Conference, believes that due to the high cost and high risk of loans, some financial institutions often "stay away from private enterprises and small and micro enterprises". Member Huang Lixin said that relevant state departments should introduce measures to increase financial support for private enterprises and small and micro enterprises. It is necessary to adjust and optimize the assessment and incentive mechanism for financial institutions, promote financial institutions to provide financial services to private enterprises and small and micro enterprises, and solve the problem that financial institutions are "afraid to lend and unwilling to lend".

  (Reporter Wu Qiuyu, Zhu Dawei, He Linping, Xie Weiqun, Li Jiading, Ma Chen, Han Chunyao, Li Changyu, hao yang, Guo Shuran, Liu Shiyao, Cheng Yuanzhou, You Yi, Zhang Shuo, Meng Xiangfu)

  Layout design: Guo Xiang

Qin Gang delivered a keynote speech at the opening ceremony of "Global Security Initiative: China’s Solution to Solve Security Dilemma" in lanting forum.

On February 21st, 2023, "Global Security Initiative: China’s Solution to the Security Dilemma" was held in lanting forum. Foreign Minister Qin Gang attended the opening ceremony and delivered a keynote speech, announcing that China officially released the Concept Paper of Global Security Initiative.

Qin Gang said that countries in the world today are facing a variety of risk challenges that are rare in history, and human society is caught in an unprecedented multiple security dilemma. "What kind of security concept does the world need and how countries can achieve common security" has become an issue of the times before everyone. In this regard, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader solemnly proposed a global security initiative, adhered to the concept of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security, and advocated a new security road of dialogue without confrontation, partnership without alliance, and win-win rather than zero-sum. The initiative embodies the core essence of the concept of a community of human destiny. At present, more than 80 countries and regional organizations have expressed their appreciation and support.

Qin Gang said that China officially released the Concept Document of Global Security Initiative. The document explains the core concepts and principles of the initiative, clarifies the key cooperation direction and platform mechanism, and demonstrates China’s responsibility for maintaining world peace and its firm determination to protect global security. The Concept Paper has a distinct action orientation:

Firmly support the core role of UN security governance.Support the efforts of the United Nations to prevent war conflicts, build a peace structure and promote post-war reconstruction, and support the United Nations to play a greater role in international security affairs.

Strive to promote coordination and benign interaction among major powers.Advocate big countries to take the lead in stressing equality, cooperation and the rule of law, oppose hegemonism and bullying, and work together to build a framework for relations between big countries with peaceful coexistence, overall stability and balanced development.

Actively promote dialogue and solve hot issues peacefully.Support the parties to the problem to resolve disputes through dialogue, resolve differences through consultation, push the international community to uphold fairness and justice, "cool down" hot spots and "relieve pressure" on crises.

Effectively respond to traditional and non-traditional security challenges.We are committed to global strategic stability, oppose the arms race, prevent the risk of nuclear war, unite against epidemic and cooperate against terrorism, and jointly safeguard data security, biological security and the stability of the supply chain science and technology chain.

Continuously strengthen the global security governance system and capacity building.Promote the formation of a security governance pattern in which governments and international organizations collaborate and NGOs participate.

Qin Gang emphasized that safety is the right of all countries in the world, not the exclusive patent of some countries, and it should not be decided by individual countries. The global security initiative serves the interests of the people all over the world and maintains the peace of the people all over the world. It needs the solidarity and cooperation of the international community to make joint progress. China will adhere to five principles:

One is mutual respect,Abide by the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, adhere to the principle that all countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor are equal, treat different systems, religions and civilizations equally, respect each other’s core interests and respect the legitimate security concerns of all parties.

The second is openness and tolerance.We do not target a specific country or exclude a specific party, and we welcome any country that is willing to join the global security initiative; As long as we sincerely safeguard world peace and development, we all support it.

Third, multilateralism,Actively carry out bilateral and multilateral security cooperation with countries around the world and international and regional organizations, adhere to the principle of mutual cooperation, joint construction and sharing, continuously promote the docking of security concepts, and actively seek the greatest common denominator.

Fourth, mutual benefit and win-win,Adhere to the principle of indivisibility of security, combine national security with the common security of all countries, adhere to mutual achievements, win-win cooperation, oppose zero-sum games, and constantly expand the convergence of interests with all parties.

Fifth, make overall plans,Coordinate and promote security governance, make overall plans to deal with traditional and non-traditional security threats, pay equal attention to safety and development, strive to eliminate the soil that breeds insecurity, and explore the fundamental solution and long-term way to achieve sustainable security.

Qin Gang said that the global security initiative is rooted in the excellent Chinese traditional culture that values peace and comes from China’s independent foreign policy and practice of peace. China will always be committed to the path of peaceful development. No matter how far it develops in the future, China will never seek hegemony, expansion, sphere of influence or engage in an arms race, and will always insist on being the guardian of world peace. China will always be committed to advancing the process of international arms control, disarmament and non-proliferation, actively responding to global challenges, and persisting in solving hot issues with China characteristics.

Qin Gang emphasized that the development of China cannot be separated from a secure international environment. Similarly, there is no security in the world without security in China. At present, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the people of China are advancing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way with Chinese modernization. However, the suppression and containment of China from outside has been escalating and intensified, posing a serious threat to China’s sovereignty and security. We resolutely oppose all forms of hegemonism and power politics, the cold war mentality and camp confrontation, any external interference in China’s internal affairs, and resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, security, development interests and international fairness and justice. China looks forward to working with other countries in the direction indicated by the Global Security Initiative, working hand in hand, uniting and cooperating, and moving towards a bright future of lasting peace and universal security.

The forum was hosted by the China Public Diplomacy Association, with its president Wu Hailong presiding over the opening ceremony. Former UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and former Slovenian President Turk delivered video speeches. China’s former ambassador to the United States, Cui Tiankai, and former UN Under-Secretary-General, Liu Zhenmin, and other representatives from all walks of life attended online and offline, and held in-depth discussions on topics such as "global security initiatives and traditional security" and "non-traditional security and international cooperation".

National Bureau of Statistics: In 2016, the proportion of female employees in the country was 43.1%

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 27th (Yang Xuejia, Chen Weiwei) On October 27th, the National Bureau of Statistics released the statistical monitoring report of the 2016 China Women’s Development Program (2011-2020). The report shows that in 2016, the proportion of female employees in the whole society was 43.1%, and the employment scale continued to expand.

  The report shows that the proportion of women participating in business management has increased. In 2016, the proportion of female employee directors in corporate boards of directors was 39.9%, and the proportion of female employee supervisors in corporate boards of supervisors was 40.1%, up 7.2 and 4.9 percentage points respectively from 2010.

  At the same time, the number of female professional and technical personnel in China’s public economic enterprises and institutions continues to increase. In 2016, there were 14.8 million female professional technicians in public enterprises and institutions, an increase of 2.11 million over 2010, accounting for 47.8%.

  In addition, the proportion of women receiving higher education in China has increased. In 2016, there were more than 1 million female graduate students in higher education, accounting for more than half of all graduate students for the first time, reaching 50.6%, an increase of 2.8 percentage points over 2010.

Like | awesome my RMB! 101 countries use RMB as the trade currency.

  Cctv newsWith the RMB being formally included in the Special Drawing Rights (SDR) currency basket of the International Monetary Fund on October 1st this year, the RMB has become an international reserve currency and a "freely usable currency" club recognized by international authorities, and its position in the international monetary system has been rising continuously, and the internationalization of the RMB has entered the fast lane.

  A few days ago, The Wall Street Journal reported that the latest September RMB tracking report released by SWIFT showed that 101 countries have used RMB as one of their trade currencies, and the number of countries that use RMB for trade continues to increase, which is undoubtedly a strong support for China’s efforts to promote RMB internationalization.

  The offshore RMB market is booming, and RMB payment accounts for more than 10% of the threshold.

  According to statistics, in the past two years, when making direct payments to the mainland of China and Hongkong, the number of countries with RMB accounting for more than 10% increased by 7, bringing the total number to 57. Reuters said that the 10% milestone is a threshold used by SWIFT to measure the payment and settlement in RMB for mainland China and Hongkong. Among the 101 countries that use RMB for payment, the proportion of payment is 12.9%, up nearly 2% from 11.2% in October 2014.

  "As more and more countries choose to use RMB for trade, the offshore RMB market is booming." The Wall Street Journal commented.

 

  Britain: It has become the second largest offshore RMB clearing center.

  More than half of RMB payment and settlement in Europe is carried out in the UK, which has surpassed Singapore to become the second largest offshore RMB settlement center. According to the statistics of SWIFT in April this year, from March 2014 to March 2016, the amount of RMB payment in the UK increased by 21%, and 40% of all payment business between the UK and China and Hongkong was settled in RMB. Renminbi is the most widely used currency in this payment channel, far exceeding Hong Kong dollar (24%) and British pound (12%).

  According to the latest data, in August this year, 67.3% of all direct RMB payments between Europe and China and Hongkong were settled in the UK.

  Singapore: the country with the largest RMB deposit in Southeast Asia

  Singapore’s offshore RMB market is also developing rapidly. Singapore has the largest RMB deposit in Southeast Asia.

  According to the latest research report on RMB internationalization released by HSBC, the proportion of Singaporean enterprises using RMB increased from 15% in 2015 to 26% in 2016, making it the largest group using RMB outside China.

  South Korea: plans to turn Seoul into an offshore RMB center.

  In recent years, the Korean government has actively promoted the construction of offshore RMB center, and plans to turn Seoul into an offshore RMB center in Asia after Hong Kong, China.

  According to the statistics of the Bank of Korea, in the third quarter of 2016, the amount of RMB settlement in Korean export trade reached 2.239 billion US dollars, accounting for 1.84%; The RMB settlement amount in import trade was 973 million US dollars, accounting for 0.95%.

  The South Korean government indicated that it would actively encourage Korean enterprises to use RMB for settlement in their trade with China, and strive to raise the settlement ratio of RMB under South Korea-China trade to 20%.

  RMB is the fifth largest currency in the world, which is of great significance to the international financial system.

  According to the SWIFT report, the RMB continues to be the fifth largest currency in the world, and the proportion of payment has increased to 2.03%, which was still 1.86% in August. Compared with August, the global RMB payment in September increased by 10.02%, which was nearly 1% higher than the average growth rate of all currencies.

  British official: The City of London supports Britain’s long-term development of offshore RMB market.

  "The internationalization of the RMB is very important not only for China, but also for the entire international financial system." Bao Mokai, Chairman of the City of London Policy, said that due to the strong market demand for goods and services denominated in RMB, we have seen a large number of bilateral business relations flourish in the UK. The British and Chinese governments have signed a series of cooperation agreements, and the cooperation between enterprises of the two countries in technology and production capacity has been increasing, which helps to enhance the innovation and competitiveness of the two markets.

  "This is also why the City of London has always supported the long-term development of the offshore RMB market in the UK, which is in the common interest of enterprises in both countries".

  Singapore officials: It is timely to include RMB in Singapore’s official foreign exchange reserves.

  Since June this year, monetary authority of singapore (the central bank) has included RMB financial investment in Singapore’s official foreign exchange reserves. According to its announcement, this move is a recognition of the stable development and liberalization of China’s financial market, and also reflects the increasing acceptance of RMB assets by institutional investors in their global portfolios.

  Luo Huiyan, deputy director of monetary authority of singapore, said that it was a timely move to include RMB financial investment in Singapore’s official foreign exchange reserves. This shows that China’s financial reform and opening-up is advancing to a deeper level, and the RMB is increasingly recognized by the international community.

  Korean scholar: RMB internationalization is conducive to reducing the risk of exchange rate fluctuations in South Korea.

  Ding Youxin, a professor of management at Xijiang University in South Korea, believes that at the macro level, the internationalization of the RMB is conducive to reducing the risk of exchange rate fluctuations in South Korea. The gradual promotion of RMB internationalization will promote the currency diversification of settlement under trade and capital in South Korea, which will spread risks to a certain extent and be conducive to the stability of financial markets. At the micro level, with the official entry into force of China-South Korea Free Trade Agreement (FTA), the use of RMB for trade will greatly facilitate Korean import and export enterprises to China.

  "With the increasing trade volume between South Korea and China and the deepening of financial cooperation between the two countries, the development prospect of RMB internationalization in South Korea is worth looking forward to." Nan Guanghe, general manager of China Bank of Communications Seoul Branch, said. (This article source: People’s Daily, reference news)

Iron Man Tony Stark, this time you can finally sleep well.

Special feature of 1905 film network“I am Iron man”。In April 2008, when Tony was holding a speech, he suddenly stopped, looked up at the reporter and said a word. At this point, the Marvel Universe officially opened.

 

Iron Man (2008)

In April 2019, Tony watched Thanos say this sentence again, and the first generation of superheroes in Marvel Comics also ended one by one.It can be said that in 10 years, Iron Man has become the soul of the Marvel universe. We watched him change from "a man with many personality defects" to a leader in The Avengers, and watched him save the world again and again, from a mortal to a "god".


Avengers 4 (2019)

In Avengers 4, he completed his final mission. There is no denying that he is already one of the most irreplaceable superheroes in the whole Marvel universe.Many people say that this is the first time that Marvel Comics didn’t add eggs at the end of the film. However, Xiao Dianjun doesn’t think so.

 

In fact, there was a piece of music in the background when the word "Marvel Studio" appeared at the end of the film. There are 12 sounds: ding, ding, ding, ding … … These 12 sounds are the sound of striking the iron. It is the sound when Tony is trapped in a cave and makes the first generation of Iron Man mecha in Iron Man.


Iron Man (2008)


Looking back, the first generation of six superheroes, the United States team will never forget the past, Raytheon gradually became a "giant baby", the Hulk was trapped in some kind of predicament and couldn’t get out, no matter how popular Hawkeye and Black Widow were, Marvel didn’t give them enough scenes to develop more personal characteristics.It seems that only Iron Man is endowed with muscle and bone, blood and flesh. As the film says, he has a warm heart.

Tony Stark has changed from a flower in the eyes of everyone at first to the Iron Man today. In the Marvel universe, he is like Spider-Man’s father. Spider-Man’s sentence, "The greater the ability, the greater the responsibility", was also perfectly projected on Iron Man, which also helped him become the central figure of MUC.

 

Even the subtitle of Avengers 4, "endgame", is from Iron Man.


* The article contains light spoilers, so please read carefully.


Absent fatherly love

 

It’s not Iron Man that just appeared in front of everyone, but Tony Stark. There are many labels on him: conceit, frivolous, playboy … … It is really difficult to be associated with "responsibility".

(2010)

In the eyes of this rich man and young man, his own arms industry defends national freedom, safeguards national interests and serves peace, which is an extremely just cause. As everyone knows, he has long been targeted by terrorists and wants to borrow his hand to start a war.In fact, all this is inseparable from the early death of Tony’s young parents.

 

After World War II, Tony’s father — — Howard Stark and Agent Carter (Captain America’s long-cherished lover) jointly founded S.H.I.E.L.D.


(2014) 


Tony Stark was born in 1969.Before Tony was born, Howard had been studying reactors with Soviet Anton Fanko. However, Fanke hoped to make a profit from the reactor, which was opposed by Howard. Subsequently, Fanke did many illegal operations alone and was deported for espionage.

In December 1991, the news reported that Howard and his wife both died in a car accident. But the truth didn’t take this order. They actually died at the hands of winter soldiers under the control of Hydra.After taking over the family business, Tony didn’t handle all the interpersonal relationships as well as his father. On the contrary, he is so conceited that even his friends around him bluntly say that he is an irresponsible person.

 

In 1999, Tony celebrated the New Year in Bern, Switzerland. At that time, it was nearly 10 years before he became Iron Man, but he succeeded in making enemies for himself because of his conceit.


At that time, Kirian hoped that Tony could support the "advanced intelligent machine" project of his organization AIM, but Tony played it mercilessly and stood it up. At the same time, female botanist Maya Hansen also showed her achievements to Tony — — Desperate virus But it turns out that Tony is more interested in Maya herself.

(2013)

Unexpectedly, Kirian and Maya joined forces to upgrade the desperate virus. This also laid the groundwork for Kirian’s subsequent revenge (Iron Man 3).

 

Become iron man

 

Proud Tony was kidnapped by the terrorist organization Ten Commandments in a diplomatic cooperation, and the leader asked Stark to make missiles for them. However, during the kidnapping, Stark almost died because he was shot too much in the chest. Dr. Ethan, a fellow hostage, installed a battery reactor on his chest to keep him alive.This also laid the foundation for him to become Iron Man.

 

In the cave, with the help of Ethan, Tony designed the first generation of Mark1 Iron Man armor and escaped smoothly. Tony, who successfully escaped, began to design a real suit for himself.

Iron Man (2008)

Mark2, the second type of battle armor, was later taken away by Lieutenant Colonel James Rhodes (iron man 2) and delivered to Hankmer Company for modification, with submachine guns installed in each hand and later renamed as "War Machine".


At the same time, Stark’s female assistant Pep (Pepper) discovers that all the kidnappings were planned by Stein, the second-in-command of Stark Industries.With the blessing of the newly developed Mark3 armor, Tony defeated Stein. All this made Tony gradually realize the problem of his identity, and also promoted him to admit that he was Iron Man at the press conference.


After the press conference, he met Nick Frey, director of SHIELD. The director said to him, "Do you think you are the only superhero in the world?" And began to tell him about that plan to set up The Avengers.

Iron Man (2008)

However, in the black widow’s report, Tony is not suitable to join The Avengers. At this time, the director decided to hire Stark as The Avengers’s consultant.It is true that after becoming Iron Man, Tony’s past conduct is hard for people to be absolutely convinced of him, and all the labels are still attached to him, waiting for him to tear them off little by little. For a long time, Iron Man has been paying for his past arrogance.


When the The Avengers Six assembled for the first time, everyone disdained each other, and various contradictions intensified inside. It was not until later that agent Coulson took his own death as a warning to unite the Avengers.

 

Post-iron man era

 

"Did I make armor, or did armor make me?"After new york War (The Avengers 1), Tony suffered from insomnia and anxiety. He devoted all his time to making a large number of different types of armor and collecting them in the hidden hangar of his seaside mansion. During that time, he was even a little paranoid, and he ignored the feelings of the people closest to him.


Iron Man 3 (2013)


It was not until pepper was infected with the desperate virus (Iron Man 3) that he reacted to the people around him. It was also at that time that Tony removed the virus from pepper by surgery. At the same time, I also performed surgery for myself and took out the bullet shrapnel that had been left in my chest.The whole operation was probably the most comfortable experience for Tony since he became Iron Man. Even he said, "I tell you, it was the best sleep I’ve had in years."


After that, Tony no longer relied on the reactor to sustain life, but used it as the power of armor. At this time, he has been integrated with steel armor. Even if he doesn’t have armor, he is still Iron Man.

 

However, Tony is still uneasy about the safety of mankind.In fact, at this time, the opinions of Iron Man and Captain America have already diverged. Captain America is an emergency hero, and Iron Man bears the responsibility of nip in the bud. At this time, he is not the overconfident Tony who believes that "the enemy will block, there is water to cover".

 

After new york War, Tony always wanted to apply the power of the gem to his armor when he brought it home. He developed Ultron, an artificial intelligence with thinking ability and self-awareness. However, Ultron has Tony’s paranoia. He thinks that the first step to achieve world peace is to destroy the Avengers.


Ultron stole the jewel of the soul and created a stronger body for himself. Captain America and the black widow appeared, and after a fierce battle, they took the trunk and gave it to Iron Man.Unlike other people who want to destroy the body, Tony wants to upload his artificial intelligence Jarvis to this body. This behavior was opposed by Captain America, but finally in the tug-of-war, Raytheon injected the force of lightning into his body, and the body was activated under overload.


At this time, a brand-new superhero illusion was born.


Jarvis, the artificial housekeeper, no longer exists, and Tony started a brand-new artificial housekeeper — — Friday.

 

Civil war era

 

After new york War and Socovia War, the infighting between Iron Man and Captain America became more and more obvious. At the same time, Secretary of State Ross held a meeting in The Avengers, denouncing the damages to life and property caused by the actions of the Avengers.The United Nations decided to draft the Sokovia Agreement, which stipulated that The Avengers would no longer be a private organization, and their actions would be supervised by the United Nations, and they could only act with consent.


At this time, the acceptors represented by Iron Man and the opposition represented by Captain America formed absolute opposition.Tony thinks that without supervision, it is really easy to create bad consequences. For him, no matter what the starting point is, at least Ultron is his dislocation.However, Captain America doesn’t think that he didn’t make a mistake, and the SHIELD he served was once controlled by Hydra, which made him unable to trust the government.

 

As everyone knows, behind everything, there are others who stand in the way and alienate the relationship between The Avengers. But for Tony, he couldn’t let go at all, and found that his parents died not in a car accident in 1991, but at the hands of winter soldiers.


Even though The Avengers broke up completely, Captain America still left Tony a flip phone. "Although the alliance broke up, if you need me in the future, I will always help."

(2017)

He is the gentlest person.

 

In fact, Tony Stark has been using the dual architecture technology of virtual reality, constantly recreating the situation of his parents getting along with themselves before their death, in order to treat his long-term incurable bereavement.Iron man always shows the strongest side to everyone, but in fact, he also has a soft place in his heart. He left this tenderness to Pepper and peter parker — — Spider-Man.

 

He always treated peter parker like a father, worried about his accident, always reminded him not to cross the line, and even warned him by taking back Spider-Man’s shirt.


(2017)


Later, when he invited Parker to join The Avengers, he was rejected, and Tony made another big news for reporters — — Propose to his girlfriend pepper, and the long-distance love run for many years has finally come to a satisfactory end.After getting married, Iron Man seems to be soft and responsible, but the conceit of the past has long been invisible to him. In the end, when Captain America came to him to save the world, he had only one request, "It won’t affect my family now."

 

But in the end, many people were disappointed. The family was not affected, but he himself could never come back.I still remember when the alliance was first established, Captain America directly choked Iron Man, "You are not the kind of person who will make sacrifices".


But in the end, it was Iron Man who sacrificed again and again.The hand of the new york War, and finally the nuclear bomb struck, Iron Man did not hesitate to carry the nuclear bomb through the wormhole when the armor energy was insufficient to return;

 

(2012)


In order to prevent Sokovia from falling, he resolutely released energy at the bottom of the meteorite and detonated the city;


(2015)


Needless to say, even with a family, in order to save the whole world, we should take the initiative to enter the alien spacecraft alone. As for whether he can come back or not, in fact, he is not sure himself.Tony faced these dangers again and again, and after what he experienced, he became more and more soft. But, anyway, he is under pressure by that so-called responsibility. Just because he is Iron Man.

 

But this time, he can really put it down, and he can sleep longer and be more stable.


Full coverage of legal services, Shanxi opened the "last mile" of legal aid.

  Nowadays in Shanxi, you can enjoy high-quality legal services no matter where you are.

  "In recent years, the Provincial Department of Justice has made great efforts to promote the construction of the public legal service system, relying on the legal aid convenience service hall, ‘ 12348’ Legal service hotline, remote video service system, full implementation of free legal consultation convenience project, initially formed ‘ Trinity, online and offline, complementary advantages, covering the whole province ’ The new model, work together to get through legal aid ‘ The last mile ’ 。” Xue Yonghui, Party Secretary and Director of Shanxi Provincial Department of Justice, told the reporter of Legal Daily.

  According to statistics, in 2018 alone, Shanxi Province received more than 240,000 people’s consultations, handled 22,000 legal aid cases, answered 53,000 "12348" legal consultation calls, provided 25,000 remote video services and consulted more than 3,000 difficult cases, which further improved the satisfaction of the recipients.

  Remote video helps free legal consultation.

  As an underdeveloped province in central China, Shanxi has a long-standing problem of lack of total legal service resources and uneven distribution.

  To this end, referring to the form of telemedicine service, Shanxi has set up a remote video service system for legal aid covering the linkage of provinces, cities, counties and townships, and organized high-quality legal service resources and outstanding legal talents in Taiyuan and large and medium-sized cities to provide high-quality legal services for rural grassroots, especially in remote and economically underdeveloped areas.

  It is reported that the legal aid remote video service system can reasonably allocate high-quality legal service resources throughout the province and answer questions for the recipients.

  Entering the remote video service center on the second floor of Shanxi Legal Aid Center, real-time pictures of legal aid centers in cities and counties are displayed on the big screen on the wall.

  According to Huang He, director of Shanxi Legal Aid Center, in the process of accepting legal aid applications, legal aid institutions at all levels can directly transfer them to legal aid institutions with jurisdiction through the remote video service system if they have no right to accept them due to geographical jurisdiction. Accepting units can give priority to reviewing relevant supporting materials online and accept applications in time.

  In the process of providing legal aid, in case of difficult and complicated cases that need assistance, you can also ask superior institutions to organize excellent legal experts to discuss the case through the remote video service system.

  "This system has played a great role in the implementation of the free legal consultation convenience project." Zhai Xinshan, member of the Party Committee and Deputy Director of Shanxi Provincial Department of Justice, told the reporter.

  According to Zhai Xinshan, the implementation of the free legal consultation convenience project aims to organize professional legal service teams through 117 county (city, district) public legal service centers and 1418 township (street) public legal service workstations in the province to provide high-quality, efficient and convenient free legal consultation services for the people. The project was listed as one of the eight livelihood issues in 2019 by the Shanxi provincial government.

  Since April this year, the legal aid remote video service system has provided more than 1,550 legal services to grassroots and remote legal aid institutions and people in need, and consulted more than 60 major and difficult cases.

  Legal aid to solve villagers’ support disputes

  "I probably know the case, let’s go tomorrow!"

  "Ok, I’ll contact the parties!"

  On the morning of March 20th, in the Legal Aid Center of Quwo County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province, Xie Hu, director of the center, was connecting with Wang Zhi, director of Shicun Judicial Office, through the remote video system.

  When I was leaving work the afternoon before, the 70-year-old Mrs. Shi came to the judicial office and said that she wanted to consult the maintenance problem.

  It is understood that the old lady is a villager in Jixu Village, Shicun Town, and has been separated for a long time due to family conflicts with her wife. After the old couple reached an agreement with their two sons, the old lady was supported by the eldest son Li Mougang and his wife was supported by the second son Li Mouyong.

  However, after January 2018, Mrs. Shi Lao never received alimony from her son. Now, my son goes out to work and can’t be contacted, so he has no choice but to go to the judicial office for consultation.

  Considering that the case was a maintenance dispute and qualified for legal aid, Wang Zhi decided to report to the county legal aid center.

  On March 21, Xie Hu and the staff of the judicial office came to Mrs. Shi’s home. Through interviews, they learned that Li had just remarried and had a estrangement from his mother because of the contradiction between her mother-in-law and her daughter-in-law, so she went out to work with her wife.

  After confirming the basic information of the case, Xie Hu went through the legal aid procedures for Mrs. Shi at the scene and personally represented the case.

  Subsequently, Xie Hu wrote a civil complaint and an application for deferred litigation fees for Mrs. Shi and submitted the litigation materials to the Quwo County People’s Court for filing. The court transferred the case to the pre-litigation mediation center.

  Unable to contact the parties, Xie Hu used many methods after communicating with the court and finally contacted Li Mogang through a friend.

  After patient persuasion and education, Li just expressed his willingness to fulfill his maintenance obligations and agreed to transfer the alimony to a friend’s account before the 5 th of each month, and the friend will transfer it on his behalf.

  At this point, the case ended successfully.

  Create three platforms of physical hotline network

  In the Public Legal Service Hall of Shanxi Province, the reporter saw that there is a legal aid self-service area, equipped with public legal service robots and touch-screen integrated machines, which is convenient for visiting people to independently inquire about laws and regulations and connect experts and lawyers through remote video, reducing the waiting time and realizing the rapid processing of legal aid.

  "We rely on government service centers, public legal service centers, and township public legal service workstations to achieve full coverage of legal aid convenience service windows. All public legal service centers and stations are equipped with lawyers and legal workers on duty, and legal aid applications are accepted in one window, informed once, fully authorized, reducing the approval process, and handling them immediately if they meet the conditions, so that the masses can run less and at most once." Yan Xinshan said.

  While building a physical platform, Shanxi is also equipped with "12348" hotline duty lawyers to strengthen management, standardize consultation and answer terms and service procedures, inform the handling procedures and service methods of legal aid through the hotline, make appointments for on-site services through the hotline, and guide the masses to apply for legal aid nearby.

  In addition to building physical and hotline platforms, Shanxi also actively builds network platforms.

  At present, WeChat official account, a WeChat platform for legal aid, has been set up, and a volunteer lawyer information base has been established, and a professional team of lawyers has been hired to answer questions online. Residents can make legal consultations and make appointments at any time through WeChat WeChat official account, thus realizing the "online, fingertip and anytime" legal aid.

  In addition, in order to further extend its reach, Shanxi has also turned the village legal adviser into a legal aid liaison with the help of "one village (community) and one legal adviser".

  "Lawyers are mobilized as legal aid liaison officers. In the process of providing legal services to village committees, lawyers carry out legal aid publicity to villagers, and cases that meet the conditions of legal aid can be accepted at any time to assist villagers in handling legal aid application procedures." The Yellow River introduced. (Reporter Ma Chao Wang Zhitang)

Five years later, the capital will be moved in stages! Indonesia’s new capital is located in East Kalimantan

  BEIJING, Aug. 27 (Xinhua)-Indonesian President Joko announced on the 26th that the Indonesian government will start the capital relocation plan. The new capital will be located in East Kalimantan province of Borneo, and the construction of the new capital will cost 466 trillion rupiah. The Indonesian government hopes to start the capital relocation in stages in 2024.

  Jakarta, the current capital of Indonesia, is located in the northwest corner of densely populated Java Island. Because the population density is too high, the traffic is extremely congested, the air pollution is serious, and the city is facing the threat of sinking and being submerged by sea level, it is regarded as unsuitable as the capital.

  [Location of New Capital: Resources, Security and Strategy]

  Indonesian officials hinted earlier that the new capital is located in Palang Callaya, Central Kalimantan Province, but the plan has changed.

  In a televised speech, Zoco said that the specific location of the new capital is between Penang Basel in North China and Kukata Negara, and between samarinda, the capital of East Kalimantan Province, and Balikpapan, the port city of the province.

  He said that East Kalimantan is close to the developing metropolitan area, and the risk of natural disasters is extremely low. There are about 180,000 hectares of land owned by the state. "This is a strategic location in the geographical center of Indonesia, close to the expanding urban areas."

  As for the source of funds for moving the capital, Zoco said that the government will provide 19% of the funds, and the rest will come from public-private partnership projects and private investment.

  The idea of moving the capital was put forward by Indonesia’s Ministry of National Development Planning in April. After actual exploration and evaluation, three recommended areas are given, namely the eastern, central and southern Kalimantan provinces of Borneo Island. In addition to the terrain and infrastructure, the main recommended reasons are that there are few earthquakes and volcanic threats on the island.

  The Indonesian government hopes that the Parliament will complete the relevant legislation in 2020. If all goes well, the construction of the new capital will begin in 2021, and it is expected that the capital will be moved in 2024.

  Borneo is famous for its dense rainforest and biodiversity, with a population of only 16 million. It is the habitat of endangered species such as scarlet, Malay bear and proboscis monkey. Environmental groups are worried that the construction of a new capital there will destroy the ecological environment.

  [Jakarta’s population is too dense, and the sinking problem is urgent]

  Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, is located in Java, with a population of about 30 million, with an average population of more than 15,000 people per square kilometer. In recent years, it faces the problems of traffic congestion, serious pollution and coastline retreat caused by excessive pumping of groundwater. Two fifths of the city is below sea level, and some areas are sinking at the rate of 20 cm per year.

  In order to prevent Jakarta’s environment from deteriorating and to balance domestic development, Zoco decided to start the capital relocation plan.

  He said that the pressure of population and economic development faced by Jakarta and its Java Island has exceeded the load. Moving the capital is also conducive to spreading economic activities outside Java and alleviating the gap between the rich and the poor in the region. "The political center should be separated from the economic center (Jakarta). I don’t want all the money to be concentrated in Java, but also spread outside Java. "

  Zoko positioned the new capital as a new status symbol and a symbol of development and progress in Indonesia. The capital relocation project is complicated and huge, and it will become a high-profile part of Zoco’s second five-year term. The authorities have indicated that they want to create a modern, intelligent and environmentally friendly city.

  As for Jakarta, whose capital status is uncertain, Joko said that it will continue to be the center of Indonesia’s commerce and service industry, and the government is also preparing to allocate 57.1 billion rupiah for Jakarta’s urban development. The plan has now entered the final stage.

Cats and puppies can also "see the back of the fire" of Chinese medicine "pet Chinese medicine"

  You have to have your own certificate to cure intractable diseases.

  What should I do if my kitten and puppy get sick at home? Consider "seeing Chinese medicine".

  This is not a joke, but a new format that is rapidly emerging — — Pet Chinese medicine. It was born out of traditional veterinary medicine, and came into being at the moment when "pet medical treatment" became a capital outlet, appearing in large and small pet hospitals on the streets of Chengdu.

  Why are there pet Chinese medicine practitioners? What diseases are suitable for pet Chinese medicine to treat? Is it reliable? From July 1 to 3, the reporter made a field visit in Chengdu.

  □ Cui Wei Sichuan Daily reporter Xiong Xiaowei

  What is pet Chinese medicine?

  Copying the traditional Chinese medicine theory, the treatment still depends on acupuncture and Chinese medicine.

  On July 1, the reporter went to Huaying Pet Hospital in Chengdu. In the infusion hall, the 3-year-old pug "cub cub" is receiving acupuncture treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.

  "Hey, it doesn’t hurt." Ren Qiumin, a Chinese veterinarian, soothed with a gentle tone while sticking slender acupuncture needles into acupoints one by one. The "baby" tied to the acupuncture rack obviously didn’t feel pain, didn’t struggle or whimper. After pricking for a while, snoring came from the puppy’s flat nose — — It’s asleep.

  "There is no need to play anesthetic, as long as the acupuncture points are accurate, it generally does not hurt." Ren Qiumin introduced that the "baby" had to undergo surgery because of the protrusion of the intervertebral disc, and acupuncture of traditional Chinese medicine took on the function of helping it recover after operation. Mr. Su, the owner of "Xiaozai", said that he could feel the effect of acupuncture. Now, after squeezing it, his paws will twitch obviously, indicating that his nerves are recovering. "There was no response before."

  Pet Chinese medicine = acupuncture? "Of course not. Like treating people, the main treatment methods of pet Chinese medicine are acupuncture and Chinese medicine." Zhu Zhaorong, an associate professor in the Department of Animal Medicine of Southwest University, said that pet Chinese medicine originated from the traditional Chinese veterinary discipline, but the treatment target focused on pets such as cats and dogs.

  Like people, there are more than just treatments. Zhu Zhaorong and all the doctors interviewed mentioned that pet Chinese medicine copied the traditional Chinese medicine theory. "Seeing a doctor is also a matter of asking questions; As for the prescription, the same disease is the same for people and pets, but the dosage is different. " Zhu Zhaorong said.

  What are the advantages compared with western medicine?

  Can provide Chinese medicine treatment plan to make terminally ill pets more comfortable.

  Compared with western medicine, what are the advantages of pet Chinese medicine? From the viewpoint of practitioners and experts, the advantages of two major dislocations are obvious — —

  First, it can provide a treatment plan different from western medicine for intractable diseases. Many people in the industry mentioned that this includes post-treatment of canine distemper, postpartum lactagogue, recovery after paralysis and so on. "Like pet bladder paralysis, Western medicine has no radical cure at present, only catheterization; Chinese medicine acupuncture can really work. " Liang Liping, a specialist in physiotherapy and acupuncture at An ‘an Pet Medicine, said.

  Second, in the face of terminal illness, pets can have a better quality of life. Li Junliang, a practicing veterinarian at Ruipeng Pet Center Hospital, said that the quality of life of a variety of tumors (cancers) or senile neuromuscular degenerative diseases of pets can be improved by acupuncture and Chinese medicine conditioning, "at least a little more comfortable and the symptoms can be alleviated."

  Traditionally, it is relatively cheaper to see Chinese medicine, which seems to be equally applicable to pets. "Take dog paralysis as an example. If an operation is performed, the expenses will be ‘ Ten thousand yuan ’ As a unit, and Chinese medicine treatment with ‘ Thousand yuan ’ As a unit. " Ren Qiumin said, but it can’t simply be concluded that Chinese medicine is cheaper, but it still depends on specific diseases.

  Mr. Su, the owner of "Xiaozai", said that the operation of disc herniation cost nearly 20,000 yuan, and the follow-up acupuncture was done 11 times, each time about 280 yuan.

  Why is it so "hot"?

  In addition to the dislocation advantage, high profit margins and fierce competition in the industry are boosting.

  A series of changes since last year constantly remind practitioners,

  Pet Chinese medicine is really "hot". Southwest University, where Zhu Zhaorong is located, announced this year that it has cancelled the enrollment of Chinese veterinary medicine for many years. The hospital where Ren Qiumin works also set up a Chinese veterinary department last year. "At present, we are stepping up training and will soon enter new people." … … The reporter contacted 17 pet hospitals (clinics) in Chengdu, and 5 of them said that they were already providing traditional Chinese medicine services for pets.

  Li Fazhi, general manager of Sichuan Ruipai Pet Hospital, said that three of its nine pet hospitals have added pet Chinese medicine practitioners. "At present, the main reason is the limited talent, which has affected the expansion speed of this new business."

  Why is it so "hot"? In addition to its own dislocation advantages compared with western medicine, Li Fazhi also mentioned the current capital-driven dispute over "pet medical care".

  According to the White Paper on Pet Industry in China in 2018, the scale of China’s pet market exceeds 170 billion yuan, nearly five times higher than that in 2012. "A large amount of capital poured into pet medical care, which led to fierce competition — — Competition methods for burning money, such as free vaccination and free medical treatment, are emerging. " Li Fazhi said that in this context, pet Chinese medicine has become a new competitive advantage. "I have Chinese medicine and you don’t, so I add a lot to the service experience."

  In addition, it also has high profits. An industry insider mentioned that, in comparison, the cost of pet Chinese medicine is lower, "mainly the labor cost, and there is no need to use one or two million CT machines or expensive western medicine." He said that the net profit of pet western medicine industry is 10% to 20%, while the profit of pet Chinese medicine is about 30%.

  What should I pay attention to?

  Low cost brings low threshold, and supervision and rights protection channels are not perfect.

  During the visit, the reporter noticed that low cost also brought low threshold, but the supervision did not follow up. The person in charge of the Provincial Animal Health Supervision Institute said that traditional pet doctors need a professional veterinarian qualification certificate, but the qualification certificate does not distinguish between Chinese and western medicine. "The content of Chinese medicine accounts for a very small proportion in the qualification examination."

  In addition, "only pet doctors who prescribe drugs need a qualification certificate. If you do acupuncture in traditional Chinese medicine, you don’t need a qualification certificate at present." The person in charge said.

  Many people in the industry mentioned that the current price of traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture for pets is rather confusing, ranging from tens of yuan to hundreds of yuan each time. "Those who have never learned acupuncture at all dare to go into battle. After all, as long as they don’t get stuck in the heart and trachea, there will generally be no accidents." An industry insider mentioned. The above-mentioned person in charge said that even if the pet has a "medical accident", it will be resolved by both parties through consultation. At present, there is no special channel for safeguarding rights.

  Industry experts suggest that relevant standards should be formulated by government departments or industry associations, and the supervision of practitioners should be strengthened.

Beijing announces the grading standard of on-site physical education entrance examination, which will be implemented in 2024.

In order to highlight the health orientation, achieve a good score, pay attention to science, foundation and fairness … … A few days ago, Beijing Education Examinations Institute announced the Scoring Standard for Physical Education and Health Assessment of Compulsory Education in Beijing (hereinafter referred to as "Scoring Standard"), and the senior high school entrance examination in 2024 began to apply.

Scientific formulation and highlighting health orientation

It is understood that in December 2021, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission issued the "Beijing Compulsory Education Physical Education and Health Assessment Scheme" (hereinafter referred to as the "Evaluation Scheme"), which not only increased the process assessment, but also greatly adjusted the content of the on-site examination, further expanded the number of items, and adopted the method of classification and selection restriction, which divided four categories and set up 22 examination contents, of which the first category (quality item 1) middle and long-distance running events (.

According to reports, the total score of Beijing compulsory education physical education and health assessment is 70 points, including 40 points for process assessment and 30 points for on-site examination. Compared with the original on-the-spot physical education entrance examination items, on the one hand, the original item standards were adjusted scientifically, including five items: 1000m for boys, 800m for girls, pull-ups, sit-ups and solid balls, among which four items, 1000m for boys, 800m for girls, pull-ups and sit-ups, were also tested in the National Physical Health Standards for Students (revised in 2014). On the basis of comprehensive analysis of the data of physical education senior high school entrance examination, sampling test and unified test since 2017, according to the national students’ physical health standards, it is adjusted according to the principle of "reaching good is full score". Among them, girls are 800 meters, 3 minutes and 55 seconds, and boys are 1000 meters, 4 minutes and 05 seconds, which is the perfect score. On the other hand, the standards for newly added items are formulated scientifically, and the 17 newly added items are also formulated in accordance with the principle of "reaching good marks means full marks", with reference to the National Physical Training Standards, sports-related standards for senior high school entrance examinations in other provinces and cities, empirical data analysis and expert argumentation opinions. The new project is not more difficult than the original project. For example, skipping rope 180 times a minute is a perfect score.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, the formulation of scoring standards is consistent with the original intention of the reform of physical education and health assessment, that is, taking exams and scoring are by no means an end, but as a carrier to guide children to form good healthy living habits and truly realize the enjoyment, physical fitness, sound personality and temper will in sports. At the same time, we should pay attention to science, foundation and fairness, consider the diversity of choices and individual differences, weaken the pressure, reduce the difference of scores, strengthen the process, and encourage participation.

Repeatedly demonstrate and solicit suggestions from many parties.

According to reports, in order to ensure the scientificity and rationality of the standards, on the one hand, comprehensive empirical data were analyzed in depth during the development process, and the on-site examination data of physical education senior high school entrance examination over the years since 2017 were analyzed in depth from the existing physical education senior high school entrance examination standards and national standards, and with reference to sampling, unified measurement and other relevant standards in provinces and cities. At the same time, some schools and students are collected and analyzed in stages as a reference for standard formulation. On the other hand, the Beijing Academy of Educational Sciences organized a team of special-grade teachers and backbone teachers to participate in the development of the grading standards. At the same time, experts in education, sports and health, adolescent physical health, education policy and law in the think tank of education reform experts further calibrated the grading standards with the overall direction and macro requirements of education reform in the capital, and repeatedly demonstrated and improved them.

Optimize the group examination and do a good job in service guarantee.

According to the introduction of Beijing Education Examinations Institute, fully considering the characteristics of many examination items, many candidates’ choice combinations, and different requirements for venues in each project group, the examination arrangement will be more scientific and standardized, and the examination room will be arranged according to the candidates’ choice combinations and the characteristics of each project. Generally speaking, the swimming event will be arranged in an independent unit (one unit every half day) for examination, and all other examination items will be completed in two similar units.

In the examination organization, it will be more rigorous and meticulous. Each district will prepare a special examination place (test center) for the examination, and organize the implementation according to the principle of "unified examination time, unified examination items, unified examination rules, unified grading standards, unified venue equipment settings and equipment standards". Candidates can learn about the examination arrangements of their chosen projects in time through junior high schools before the examination, so as to get ready. In the implementation of the examination, it will be more efficient and orderly. Each test center has relevant areas such as candidate assembly area, preparation area, examination area and rescue area, reasonably arrange the examination venues and equipment for each project, and scientifically plan the examination path. During the examination, candidates will be organized and guided by special personnel according to the project and grouping situation to ensure that candidates complete the examination according to the optimization process.

Regarding the push of test information that parents and candidates are concerned about, Beijing Education Examinations Institute said that each candidate who takes the test can choose the test items independently according to the requirements of the implementation plan of physical education examination (the preliminary plan of the option is arranged at the end of this semester), and after each district completes the test preparation (usually in March), the information such as the test time, test location and test item arrangement will be notified to each candidate in time through junior high schools, so that candidates can prepare for the test. Specific arrangements and relevant requirements will also be informed to candidates and parents in advance through the school.

Home-school cooperation serves children’s healthy growth

According to the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, the on-site examination has further expanded the number of items in order to give more children the opportunity to take the examination with their favorite and best items, so as to stimulate the endogenous motivation of children’s physical exercise and test their health, sports ability and sports interest. At the same time, it also advocates that schools and families actively create an atmosphere of physical exercise, and parents should accompany their children to participate in some physical exercise activities.

According to reports, after the announcement of the scoring standard, a comprehensive and systematic policy interpretation and training will be carried out. On the one hand, the policy content, the considerations behind it, and the significance to the healthy growth and all-round development of children will be accurately and comprehensively conveyed to teachers and students’ parents; On the other hand, training guidance will be strengthened, and the school will guide every child and every family to make project selection and corresponding preparations.

(CCTV reporter Pan Hongxu Dai Qinfu)

Situation in Palestine and Israel: The Prime Minister said that he would "annex the Jordan Valley" after winning the election.

Cctv newsOn the 11th, local time, Israeli warplanes launched an air strike on the Gaza Strip. According to the Israeli military, the air strikes hit 15 targets, including an arsenal and tunnels for Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement militants. There are no reports of casualties.

Earlier, on the evening of 10th local time, southern Israel was attacked by rockets from Gaza, which triggered an air defense alarm. At that time, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who was making a campaign speech in the southern Israeli city of Ashdod, was forced to interrupt his speech and temporarily evacuate. The Israeli military issued a statement that night, saying that two rockets fired from the Gaza into southern Israel were intercepted by the Israeli "Iron Dome" defense system, causing no casualties.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on the 10th that if his Likud Party wins the parliamentary election on the 17th of this month, Israel will incorporate the Jordan Valley into its territory. This statement was strongly condemned by Palestine and the international community.

That night, Netanyahu said in a televised campaign that if Likud won the parliamentary election, he would include the Jordan Valley and the northern part of the Dead Sea in Israel, which would be a "historic move". He said that the annexation of the Jordan Valley would be the "first step" for Israel to exercise wider sovereignty over the West Bank.

Netanyahu’ s remarks have attracted many condemnations.

Palestine strongly condemns the statement made by the Prime Minister.

Palestinian Prime Minister Ashtiyah issued a statement on the same day saying that Netanyahu is "the destroyer of the peace process"; Palestinian President Abbas said that if Netanyahu did this, all the agreements between Palestine and Israel would be void.

Arab League Secretary-General: Israel is "playing with fire"

On the same day, Arab League Secretary General Gheit said that Israel is relying on the political asylum of the United States to "play with fire"; The Arab League regards this plan put forward by Netanyahu as "another serious act of aggression by Israel’s intention to violate international law and the UN Charter" — — If this attempt finally takes place, it will mean the end of the Palestinian-Israeli peace process.

Guterres: Israel’s stance will not help the Middle East peace process

On the same day, UN Secretary-General Guterres said through his spokesman that Netanyahu’s statement "does not help the Middle East peace process"; If this plan is successful, it will be a devastating blow to the possibility of resuming peace talks between Palestine and Israel, as well as regional peace and the "two-state plan."

Jordan Valley, where the Palestinians and Israelis are at loggerheads.

Analysts pointed out that on the 17th of this month, Israel will hold a new parliamentary election. Netanyahu threw out such remarks at this time to please his right-wing voters. What kind of region is the "Jordan Valley" that Netanyahu called to annex?

Jordan Valley is located in the West Bank of the Jordan River in Palestine, covering an area of about 2,400 square kilometers, accounting for about 30% of the total area of the West Bank. Jericho, the main Palestinian city, is located in the Jordan Valley.

During the Middle East War in 1967, Israel occupied the West Bank, and since then a large number of Jewish settlements have been built in this area. According to Israeli human rights organizations, there are about 2.8 million Palestinians and 400,000 Jewish settlers living in the West Bank — — Specifically, there are about 65,000 Palestinians and 11,000 Jewish settlers living in the Jordan Valley and the adjacent northern part of the Dead Sea.

Jordan Valley is of strategic significance in both military and agricultural fields. In the previous Palestinian-Israeli peace talks, the Jordan Valley has always been one of the contentious issues between Palestine and Israel.