标签归档 上海花千坊419

Statistical Bulletin of National Economic and Social Development in Hunan Province in 2023

The year 2023 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and it is also a year of economic recovery and development after three years of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19. The whole province adheres to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, thoroughly implements the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee, conscientiously implements the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, anchors the beautiful blueprint of "three highs and four innovations", focuses on the primary task of high-quality development, deeply promotes "seeking to promote", and makes every effort to fight the "six battles of development". Throughout the year, the economy has made steady progress, improved quality in progress, made new progress in high-quality development, and strived to write Chinese modernization.

I. Synthesis

According to the unified accounting results of regional GDP, the annual regional GDP[2] 5001.29 billion yuan, up 4.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 462.13 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5%; The added value of the secondary industry was 1,882.28 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 2,656.88 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%. The per capita GDP was 75,938 yuan, an increase of 5.0%.

The tertiary industrial structure is 9.3: 37.6: 53.1. The industrial added value increased by 4.8% over the previous year, accounting for 29.1% of the regional GDP; The added value of high-tech industries increased by 8.9%, accounting for 22.8% of the regional GDP. The contribution rates of the added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries to economic growth are 7.8%, 38.1% and 54.1% respectively. Among them, the contribution rate of industry to economic growth is 31.2%, and the contribution rate of producer services to economic growth is 25.7%.

Regionally, Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan area[3]The GDP was 2,074.17 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9% over the previous year; The GDP of southern Hunan was 979.73 billion yuan, up by 4.9%. The GDP of western Hunan was 811.02 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%. The GDP of Dongting Lake area was 1,136.37 billion yuan, up by 4.0%.

Second, agriculture

The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 819.94 billion yuan, an increase of 3.7% over the previous year. The grain planting area was 4,763.5 thousand hectares, a decrease of 2.0 thousand hectares. Among them, the area of summer grain is 113.3 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.7 thousand hectares or 0.6%; The area of early rice was 1,204.8 thousand hectares, a decrease of 8.0 thousand hectares or 0.7%; The area of autumn grain was 3,445.4 thousand hectares, an increase of 5.3 thousand hectares or 0.2%. Among the autumn grain areas, the area of middle rice and late rice in one season is 1481.7 thousand hectares, a decrease of 0.17 thousand hectares; The area of double-cropping late rice was 1260.5 thousand hectares, a decrease of 12.5 thousand hectares or 1.0%. The annual grain output was 30.68 million tons, an increase of 500,000 tons and an increase of 1.7%. Among them, the output of summer grain was 462,000 tons, an increase of 5,000 tons and an increase of 1.2%; The output of early rice was 7.432 million tons, an increase of 19,000 tons and an increase of 0.3%. The output of autumn grain was 22.787 million tons, an increase of 476,000 tons and an increase of 2.1%.

The annual cotton planting area was 55.9 thousand hectares, down 13.5% from the previous year; The planting area of sugar was 7.5 thousand hectares, down by 0.2%; The oil planting area was 1614.8 thousand hectares, an increase of 6.4%. The cotton output was 76,000 tons, a decrease of 7.6%; 2.931 million tons of oil, an increase of 5.8%; 217,000 tons of flue-cured tobacco, an increase of 11.3%; 276,000 tons of tea, an increase of 3.9%.

The total output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry was 5.797 million tons, an increase of 0.4% over the previous year. Among them, the pork output was 4.618 million tons, an increase of 0.9%; The beef output was 204,000 tons, down by 5.6%; The output of mutton was 169,000 tons, down by 7.1%; The output of poultry meat was 806,000 tons, up by 1.3%. At the end of the year, the number of live pigs was 38.613 million, down 6.2% from the end of last year, among which the number of fertile sows was 3.501 million, down 5.3%; The cattle population was 4.107 million, down by 7.0%; There are 7.528 million sheep on hand, down by 6.1%; There were 368.656 million poultry in cages, an increase of 1.5%. In the whole year, 62.863 million pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year; Cattle slaughtered 1.714 million heads, down 6.4%; 10.182 million sheep were slaughtered, down by 7.6%; 558.578 million poultry were released, an increase of 1.2%. The output of poultry eggs was 1.196 million tons, an increase of 1.8%. The milk output was 78,000 tons, an increase of 8.3%; The output of aquatic products was 2.859 million tons, up by 4.9%.

3.45 million mu of high-standard farmland was built throughout the year. Among them, 1.75 million mu was newly built and 1.7 million mu was upgraded. 2362 water conservancy construction projects were started, with an investment of 63.51 billion yuan, and 260 million cubic meters of earth and stone were completed. Upgrade and transform 5790 kilometers of rural tourist roads, resource roads and industrial roads. At the end of the year, the total power of agricultural machinery was 68.402 million kilowatts, an increase of 0.9% over the end of the previous year.

III. Industry and Construction Industry

The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.1% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of private enterprises increased by 5.2%, accounting for 64.4% of industries above designated size. High-tech manufacturing[4]The added value increased by 3.7%, accounting for 13.5% of industries above designated size. equipment manufacturing industry[5]The added value increased by 8.9%, accounting for 31.5% of industries above designated size. The industrial added value of provincial and above industrial parks increased by 9.0%, accounting for 71.2% of industries above designated size. The added value of the six high energy-consuming industries increased by 7.2%, accounting for 31.3% of the industries above designated size. Regionally, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 7.1% in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, 7.1% in southern Hunan, 5.7% in western Hunan and 4.4% in Dongting Lake.

Among the main products of industrial statistics above designated size in the whole year, rice was 12.841 million tons, down 5.7% from the previous year; Feed was 18.326 million tons, down 2.7%; The processing volume of crude oil was 9.038 million tons, an increase of 9.1%; 82.859 million tons of cement, up by 1.3%; 28.908 million tons of steel, down 4.2%; Ten kinds of non-ferrous metals were 2.126 million tons, down by 7.4%; 32,000 concrete machinery, an increase of 7.6%; 953,000 cars, an increase of 4.6%; The power generation was 170.04 billion kWh, an increase of 0.8%.

Total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size[7]205.21 billion yuan, up 4.8% over the previous year. In terms of economic types, state-owned enterprises reached 18.84 billion yuan, an increase of 40.1%; 270 million yuan for collective enterprises, down 32.4%; Joint-stock cooperative enterprises reached 0.1 billion yuan, down 63.6%; Joint-stock enterprises reached 165.43 billion yuan, up by 2.7%; Foreign investors and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen invested 14.87 billion yuan, down 4.2%; Other enterprises reached 5.80 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%. Among the top five industries with total profits, the manufacturing of chemical raw materials and chemical products was 16.96 billion yuan, down by 7.6%; Computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry was 16.15 billion yuan, down by 10.2%; Tobacco products industry was 15.64 billion yuan, up by 18.4%; Non-metallic mineral products industry was 15.10 billion yuan, down by 1.6%; Electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry reached 11.69 billion yuan, up by 5.6%. The cost per 100 yuan of operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size is 82.16 yuan, and the profit rate of operating income is 5.22%. At the end of the year, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 52.7%.

The added value of the construction industry in the whole year was 427.71 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year. The total profit of general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with above qualifications was 37.60 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5%. The building construction area was 751.223 million square meters, down by 1.4%. The completed building area was 254.596 million square meters, an increase of 6.1%.

Fourth, the service industry

The added value of wholesale and retail industry in the whole year was 512.66 billion yuan, up by 6.1% over the previous year. The added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services was 198.43 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7%; The added value of accommodation and catering industry was 109.80 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5%; The added value of the financial industry was 259.82 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%; The added value of the real estate industry was 287.69 billion yuan, down by 1.9%; The added value of information transmission, software and information technology services was 131.86 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8%; The added value of leasing and business services was 170.50 billion yuan, up by 6.5%. The operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 9.4% and the total profit increased by 41.3%.

The annual turnover of passenger and cargo transportation was 405.84 billion tons kilometers, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year. The turnover of cargo transportation was 305.75 billion tons kilometers, up by 3.6%. Among them, the railway turnover was 101.54 billion tons kilometers, which was the same as that of the previous year; The highway turnover was 157.44 billion tons kilometers, up by 7.5%. Passenger transport turnover was 134.56 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 72.3%. Among them, the railway turnover was 96.78 billion person-kilometers, up by 79.6%; The highway turnover was 17.25 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 17.7%; The turnover of civil aviation was 20.33 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 116.5%.

At the end of the year, the mileage of highways was 243,000 kilometers, an increase of 0.2% over the end of last year. Among them, the expressway mileage was 7530 kilometers, an increase of 200 kilometers. The operating mileage of the railway is 6078.6 kilometers, which is the same as that of the previous year. Among them, the high-speed railway is 2501 kilometers. The number of civilian vehicles was 11.573 million, an increase of 4.6%. Among them, the number of private cars was 10.776 million, an increase of 4.5%. The number of civilian cars was 6.454 million, an increase of 5.8%.

Total business volume of postal industry in the whole year[8]40.27 billion standard quantity, an increase of 22.7% over the previous year; Total telecom service[9]72.13 billion yuan, up 22.5%. At the end of the year, there were 5.487 million fixed-line users, the same as the previous year; There were 76.803 million mobile phone users, an increase of 7.0%. By the end of the year, there were 27.441 million Internet broadband users, an increase of 10.9%.

The number of domestic tourists was 660 million, an increase of 51.1% over the previous year; The number of inbound tourists was 1.121 million, an increase of 13.5 times. The total tourism revenue was 956.52 billion yuan, an increase of 47.4%. Among them, domestic tourism revenue was 954.51 billion yuan, an increase of 47.2%; The income from inbound tourism was $290 million, an increase of 11.8 times.

V. Investment in fixed assets

Annual investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) decreased by 3.1% compared with the previous year. Among them, private investment increased by 0.8%. In terms of economic types, state-owned investment decreased by 7.3% and non-state-owned investment decreased by 1.9%. In terms of investment direction, investment in people’s livelihood projects decreased by 4.5%, investment in ecological environment decreased by 8.6%, investment in infrastructure decreased by 16.1%, and investment in high-tech industries decreased.[10]It increased by 4.0%, and the investment in industrial technological transformation decreased by 4.8%. Regionally, the investment in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan decreased by 4.3%, that in southern Hunan increased by 3.5%, that in western Hunan increased by 1.2%, and that in Dongting Lake decreased by 6.1%.

The annual investment in real estate development was 383.31 billion yuan, down 13.1% from the previous year. Among them, residential investment was 311.82 billion yuan, down 9.1%. The sales area of commercial housing was 56.365 million square meters, down by 14.1%. Among them, the residential sales area was 50.975 million square meters, down 13.8%. The sales of commercial housing was 370.01 billion yuan, down by 11.6%. Among them, residential sales reached 329.97 billion yuan, down 11.1%. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale was 12.967 million square meters, an increase of 754,000 square meters or 6.2% over the end of the previous year.

VI. Domestic Trade and Prices

The total retail sales of social consumer goods in 2020.33 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year. In terms of business locations, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 1,744.56 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 275.77 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%. In terms of consumption types, the retail sales of commodities was 1,762.78 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%; The catering revenue was 257.55 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3%. In terms of regions, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan reached 780.85 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods in southern Hunan was 403.70 billion yuan, an increase of 4.4%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods in western Hunan was 364.33 billion yuan, an increase of 7.0%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods in Dongting Lake area was 471.46 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8%.

Among the retail sales of commodities above designated size, the retail sales of grain, oil and food increased by 12.2%, tobacco and alcohol increased by 7.2%, household appliances and audio-visual equipment increased by 6.8%, Chinese and western medicines increased by 5.6%, communication equipment increased by 7.4%, petroleum and products increased by 12.6%, and automobiles decreased by 2.4%. Among green smart goods, the retail sales of wearable smart devices increased by 12.8%, smartphones increased by 13.7%, and new energy vehicles increased by 40.8%.

The annual online retail sales of physical goods reached 243.20 billion yuan, up by 12.1% over the previous year, accounting for 12.0% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods.

Consumer prices in the province rose by 0.2% over the previous year. Among them, cities rose by 0.3% and rural areas fell by 0.1%. The ex-factory price of industrial producers decreased by 1.5%, and the purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 2.5%. Producer prices of agricultural products fell by 2.4%.

VII. Foreign Economy

Total annual import and export volume[11]617.50 billion yuan, down 12.1% from the previous year. Among them, exports were 400.94 billion yuan, down by 21.9%; Imports reached 216.56 billion yuan, up by 14.6%. In terms of trade mode, the general trade export was 346.54 billion yuan, down by 23.3%; The export of processing trade was 40.53 billion yuan, up by 5.1%. Among the key export commodities, mechanical and electrical products were 191.89 billion yuan, down 8.9%; High-tech products reached 55.27 billion yuan, down 0.4%. In terms of production and sales countries (regions), the export to the United States was 44.97 billion yuan, down 37.9%; Exports to Hong Kong, China reached 53.68 billion yuan, up by 3.1%; Export to EU[12]35.55 billion yuan, down 29.4%; Exports to ASEAN reached 76.18 billion yuan, down 34.2%; The number of countries exporting the Belt and Road Initiative was 218.18 billion yuan, down by 18.7%.

The actual use of foreign direct investment in the whole year was US$ 1.44 billion, down 59.3% from the previous year. Among them, the primary industry was US$ 0.2 billion, up by 5.2%; The secondary industry was $570 million, an increase of 43%; The tertiary industry was $850 million, down 72.8%. 274 projects of Fortune 500 enterprises were newly introduced. In fact, the domestic and foreign funds in place were 1,506.23 billion yuan, an increase of 16.5%. Among them, the primary industry was 66.22 billion yuan, down 2.0%; The secondary industry was 900.10 billion yuan, an increase of 29.3%; The tertiary industry was 539.92 billion yuan, an increase of 2.0%. 1879 major projects were introduced.

In the whole year, the amount of newly signed contracts for foreign contracted projects was 2.99 billion US dollars, and the turnover was 2.35 billion US dollars. Sent 7,000 laborers of various types. Foreign direct investment increased by 2.01 billion US dollars, down by 25.2%. The actual amount of foreign direct investment was US$ 2.22 billion, up by 16.3%.

VIII. Finance and finance

The local general public budget revenue for the whole year was 336.05 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year. Among them, tax revenue was 220.85 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2%; Non-tax revenue was 115.20 billion yuan, up by 5.0%. Among tax revenue, domestic value-added tax was 82.42 billion yuan, up by 52.2%; Enterprise income tax was 22.59 billion yuan, down 3.6%. The general public budget expenditure was 958.45 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6%. Among them, education expenditure was 157.89 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%; Expenditure on social security and employment was 155.93 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%; Health expenditure was 86.97 billion yuan, an increase of 6.0%; Expenditure on science and technology was 31.40 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3%; Expenditure on housing security was 26.67 billion yuan, an increase of 20.1%.

At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions was 7,767.35 billion yuan, an increase of 10.7% over the end of the previous year. Among them, the balance of household deposits was 4,682.39 billion yuan, an increase of 13.3%; The balance of deposits of non-financial enterprises was 1,452.22 billion yuan, up by 2.5%. The balance of local and foreign currency loans was 6,939.64 billion yuan, up by 10.9%. Among them, the balance of household loans was 2,292.49 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%; The loan balance of non-financial enterprises and government organizations was 4,612.30 billion yuan, an increase of 13.9%.

At the end of the year, there were 146 listed companies in the province, with a total direct financing of 404.59 billion yuan, an increase of 10.0% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the total market value of A-share listed companies was 1,522.05 billion yuan, down 6.3%. At the end of the year, there were 430 branches (including branches and business departments) of securities companies, a decrease of 4; The annual securities transaction volume was 11,833.71 billion yuan, down by 1.2%. At the end of the year, there were 2 futures companies in the jurisdiction, which was the same as the previous year; The annual turnover was 4,937.03 billion yuan, down by 11.4%.

In the whole year, the original insurance premium income of insurance companies was 169.40 billion yuan, an increase of 5.0% over the previous year. Among them, life insurance premium income was 87.65 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2%; Health insurance premium income was 31.83 billion yuan, down 3.1%; Personal accident insurance premium income was 3.38 billion yuan, down 9.5%; Property insurance premium income was 46.54 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%. The original insurance payment expenditure was 68.43 billion yuan, an increase of 17.8%.

IX. Education, Science and Technology

At the end of the year, there were 123 colleges and universities. There are 32,000 graduates of postgraduate education, 463,000 graduates of ordinary higher education, 227,000 graduates of secondary vocational education, 440,000 graduates of ordinary high schools, 827,000 graduates of junior high schools and 895,000 graduates of ordinary primary schools. There were 1.837 million children in the park, down 15.0% from the previous year. Enrolment rate of primary school-age children[13]100%, the gross enrollment rate of high school education[14] 94.77%。 There are 9932 private schools of all kinds, with 2.169 million students. 1.45 billion yuan of national scholarships and grants were granted to college students, and 769,000 college students were assisted. 520 million yuan of state grants for secondary vocational schools were granted, and 522,000 secondary vocational students were assisted. 11.34 billion yuan was secured for compulsory education, and 560 million yuan was granted to ordinary senior high schools.

At the end of the year, there were 12 national engineering research centers (engineering laboratories) and 399 provincial engineering research centers (engineering laboratories). There are 42 national and local joint engineering research centers (engineering laboratories). There are 75 enterprise technology centers recognized by the state. There are 14 national engineering technology research centers and 811 provincial engineering technology research centers. There are 28 national (national) key laboratories and 387 provincial key laboratories. 55,295 technical contracts were signed, with a turnover of 399.53 billion yuan. 910 scientific and technological achievements were registered. The number of patents granted was 74,940, down by 19.4%. Among them, the number of invention patents granted was 20,133, down by 1.4%. The number of patents granted by industrial and mining enterprises, universities and scientific research units is 51,332, 9,153 and 673 respectively.

At the end of the year, there were 2051 inspection and testing institutions. Among them, there are 25 national product quality supervision and inspection centers. There are 104 legal metrological verification institutions. There are 1953 production units of special equipment and 571,000 sets of special equipment. The qualified rate of supervision and spot check of key industrial products is 87.9%. Participated in the formulation of 3 international standards, 247 national standards and 406 local standards. 2,197 maps were published publicly, with 857,000 map users visiting, and 217,000 geospatial data were provided.

X. Culture, Health and Sports

By the end of the year, there were 655 performing arts groups, 149 mass art museums and cultural centers, 148 public libraries and 180 museums and memorial halls. There are 108 radio and television stations (broadcasters). There are 5.853 million cable TV users. The comprehensive population coverage rate of broadcasting is 99.43%, and that of television is 99.77%. There are 137 national intangible cultural heritage protection catalogues and 410 provincial intangible cultural heritage protection catalogues. 12,078 books, 235 periodicals and 44 newspapers were published, and the total print runs of books, periodicals and newspapers were 590 million, 80 million and 500 million respectively.

At the end of the year, there were 57,518 health institutions. Among them, there are 1,784 hospitals, 139 maternal and child health centers (stations), 67 specialized disease prevention hospitals (stations), 2,070 township health centers, 1,051 community health service centers (stations), 14,036 clinics, health centers and medical offices, and 36,130 village clinics. There were 569,000 health technicians, an increase of 9.7% over the previous year. Among them, there are 219,000 practicing doctors and assistant practicing doctors and 270,000 registered nurses. The hospital has 390,000 beds, down by 1.9%; Township hospitals have 105,000 beds, down by 3.5%.

The province carried out 3337 national fitness projects. There are 430 new administrative villages for farmers’ physical fitness projects. Won 61 national championships throughout the year. There are 194,745 sports venues. Among them, there are 316 gymnasiums, 7,507 sports grounds, 1,546 swimming pools and 8,248 training rooms.

XI. Population, Residents’ Income, Consumption and Social Security

At the end of the year, the resident population of the province was 65.68 million. Among them, the urban population was 40.17 million, and the urbanization rate was 61.16%, an increase of 0.85 percentage points over the end of last year. The annual birth population was 395,000, with a birth rate of 6.00 ‰; The death population was 598,000, with a mortality rate of 9.08 ‰; The natural population growth rate is -3.08‰. The proportion of the population aged 0-15 (including those under 16) to the resident population was 18.84%, down by 0.68 percentage points; The proportion of people aged 16-59 (including those under 60) was 58.93%, down by 0.72 percentage points; The proportion of people aged 60 and over was 22.23%, an increase of 1.39 percentage points.

In the whole year, the per capita disposable income of residents in the province was 35,895 yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year; The median per capita disposable income of residents was 28,606 yuan, an increase of 4.4%. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 49,243 yuan, an increase of 4.1%; The median per capita disposable income of urban residents was 43,705 yuan, an increase of 3.0%. The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 20,921 yuan, an increase of 7.0%; The median per capita disposable income of rural residents was 18,585 yuan, an increase of 5.7%. The income ratio of urban and rural residents decreased from 2.42 in the previous year to 2.35. In terms of regions, the per capita disposable income of all residents in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan is 54,069 yuan, an increase of 4.4%; The per capita disposable income of all residents in southern Hunan was 33,228 yuan, an increase of 5.5%; The per capita disposable income of all residents in western Hunan is 25,110 yuan, an increase of 6.3%; The per capita disposable income of all residents in Dongting Lake area was 32,744 yuan, an increase of 5.4%. Poverty alleviation county[16]The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 16,036 yuan, an increase of 9.0%.


The per capita consumption expenditure of residents in the province was 25,462 yuan, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 31,035 yuan, an increase of 4.9%; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 19,210 yuan, an increase of 6.3%.

In the whole year, 765,000 people were newly employed in cities and towns. At the end of the year, 34.13 million people participated in the basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents. The number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance for urban workers was 20.184 million, an increase of 6.6%. Among them, there are 14.54 million employees and 5.644 million retirees. The number of people participating in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents was 53.09 million, and the number of people participating in the basic medical insurance for urban workers was 10.467 million. The number of people participating in unemployment insurance was 7.404 million, an increase of 2.3%. The number of employees participating in industrial injury insurance was 9.945 million. The number of employees participating in maternity insurance was 7.035 million. At the end of the year, the number of employees receiving unemployment insurance was 184,000.

323,000 urban residents received the government’s minimum living guarantee, and 1.71 billion yuan of minimum living guarantee funds were distributed; 1.471 million rural residents received the government’s minimum living security, and 4.76 billion yuan of minimum living security funds were distributed. At the end of the year, 244,000 beds were provided for residential civil administration institutions, and 114,000 people were adopted. Among them, there are 230,000 beds in the old-age care institutions and 108,000 people in the old-age care institutions. There are 32,000 community service institutions and facilities. In the whole year, 8.03 billion yuan of social welfare lottery tickets were sold, and 2.45 billion yuan of welfare lottery funds were raised. Successfully completed 20 projects of ten key livelihood issues. Among them, the renovation of 2,000 old urban communities was started, with an additional water storage capacity of 50.894 million cubic meters, and 1.031 million women of rural school age and urban low-income women were examined for "two cancers" free of charge.

XII. Resources, Environment and Safety in Production

157 kinds of minerals have been discovered and 124 kinds of minerals have been proved in the province. Among them, there are 7 kinds of energy minerals, 39 kinds of metal minerals, 76 kinds of non-metal minerals and 2 kinds of water and gas minerals. 21 geological exploration projects (including continuation projects) (including provincial financial investment projects only) were funded by the government, and 2 large and medium-sized mineral areas were newly discovered.

In the whole year, the proportion of water quality sections meeting or better than Class III standards was 97.2%, down 0.2 percentage points from the previous year. The proportion of days with good air quality is 90.5%. There are 53 nature reserves at or above the provincial level, covering an area of 906,000 hectares. Among them, 23 are national and 30 are provincial. There are 2 world geoparks and 14 national geoparks. The afforestation area was 441,000 hectares.

The comprehensive energy consumption of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 0.7% over the previous year. Among them, the comprehensive energy consumption of six high-energy-consuming industries increased by 1.4%.

In the whole year, there were 1244 production and operation safety accidents, and 1318 people died. 0.03 people died in accidents with a GDP of 100 million yuan. The number of deaths per 10,000 vehicles in road traffic accidents was 2.22, a decrease of 0.37 over the previous year.


Notes:

[1] The data in this bulletin are all preliminary statistics, and some data are not equal to the total of sub-items due to rounding.

[2] The absolute figures of regional GDP, added value of tertiary industries and related industries and per capita regional GDP are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices.

[3] Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region refers to Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, southern Hunan refers to Hengyang, Chenzhou and Yongzhou, western Hunan refers to Shaoyang, Zhangjiajie, Huaihua, Loudi and Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, and Dongting Lake refers to Yueyang, Changde and Yiyang.

[4] High-tech manufacturing includes pharmaceutical manufacturing, aviation, spacecraft and equipment manufacturing, electronic and communication equipment manufacturing, computer and office equipment manufacturing, medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing, and information chemicals manufacturing.

[5] Equipment manufacturing industry includes metal products industry, general equipment manufacturing industry, special equipment manufacturing industry, automobile manufacturing industry, railway, ship, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing industry, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry, and instrument manufacturing industry.

[6] The output data of some products in 2022 were verified and adjusted, and the output growth rate in 2023 was calculated according to comparable caliber.

[7] Due to the changes in the scope of investigation stipulated in the statistical investigation system, statistical law enforcement, elimination of duplicate data and other factors, the growth rate and changes of financial indicators of industrial enterprises above designated size in 2023 are calculated according to comparable caliber.

[8] The total business volume of the postal industry is calculated at constant prices in 2020.

[9] The total telecom business is calculated at the constant price of last year.

[10] High-tech industry investment includes six categories of high-tech manufacturing investment and information services, e-commerce services, inspection and testing services, high-tech services in professional and technical services, R&D and design services, scientific and technological achievements transformation services, intellectual property rights and related legal services, environmental monitoring and governance services and other high-tech services, including pharmaceutical manufacturing, aviation, spacecraft and equipment manufacturing, electronic and communication equipment manufacturing, computer and office equipment manufacturing, medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing.

[11] According to relevant regulations, foreign trade is denominated in RMB.

[12] The import and export amount of goods to the EU does not include the data of Britain, and the growth rate is calculated according to the comparable caliber.

[13] The enrollment rate of primary school-age children refers to the percentage of school-age children who have entered primary school within the scope of investigation to the total number of school-age children inside and outside the school.

[14] The gross enrollment rate of high school education mainly reflects the coverage of high school education, which means that the total number of students in high school accounts for the percentage of the school-age population aged 15-17.

[15] By the end of 2023, there were 11.434 million people aged 0-14 (including those under the age of 15) and 39.642 million people aged 15-59 (including those under the age of 60).

[16] Poverty-stricken counties in Hunan Province, that is, the original poverty-stricken areas in Hunan, including the original concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas and the original national poverty alleviation and development key counties outside the area, have a total of 40 counties.

Source:

The financial data in this bulletin comes from the Provincial Department of Finance; Railway transportation and mileage data are from China Railway Guangzhou Bureau Group Co., Ltd., China Railway Nanning Bureau Group Co., Ltd., China Railway Nanchang Bureau Group Co., Ltd., China Railway Wuhan Group Co., Ltd. and Shichang Railway Co., Ltd.; The data of highway transportation, waterway transportation and highway mileage come from the Provincial Department of Transportation; The data of civil aviation transportation comes from Provincial Airport Management Group Co., Ltd. and China Southern Airlines Co., Ltd. Hunan Branch; Pipeline transportation data come from Changling Branch of China Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Changling Branch of China Petrochemical Group Asset Management Co., Ltd., Baling Petrochemical Branch of China Petrochemical Group Asset Management Co., Ltd., Hunan Oil Transportation Branch of Huazhong Branch of National Petroleum and Natural Gas Pipeline Network Group Co., Ltd., Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd., Changsha China Resources Gas Co., Ltd., Xiangtan Xinao Gas Co., Ltd., Changde PetroChina Kunlun Gas Co., Ltd., Loudi China Resources Gas Co., Ltd., etc. Car ownership data comes from the provincial public security department; The data of telecom business volume, mobile phone users, fixed phone users and Internet broadband users come from the Provincial Communications Administration. The postal service data comes from the provincial postal administration; Data of deposits and loans come from Hunan Branch of China People’s Bank; The data of listed companies come from the Financial Office of the Provincial Party Committee; Securities and futures data come from Hunan Supervision Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission; The data of insurance industry comes from Hunan Supervision Bureau of the State Financial Supervision Administration; Education data comes from the Provincial Department of Education; Science and technology data comes from the Provincial Science and Technology Department;Patent, quality inspection and industry standard data come from the Provincial Market Supervision Administration; Surveying and mapping, mineral resources data from the Provincial Department of Natural Resources; Data on the protection of art performance groups, museums, public libraries, cultural centers and intangible cultural heritage come from the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism. Radio and television data come from the Provincial Radio and Television Bureau; The data of newspapers, periodicals and books come from the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee; Health data comes from the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee; Sports data comes from the provincial sports bureau; The data of new employment, social insurance and vocational skills training in cities and towns come from the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security. The data of medical insurance and maternity insurance come from the provincial medical insurance bureau; The data of urban and rural subsistence allowances, social welfare and community services come from the Provincial Civil Affairs Department; The data of water conservancy construction comes from the Provincial Water Resources Department; The data of aquatic product output and high-standard farmland construction come from the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Urban construction data comes from the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development; The data of nature reserves, geological parks and afforestation come from the Provincial Forestry Bureau. Surface water quality and air quality data come from the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment; Safety production data comes from the provincial emergency management department; Other data come from the Provincial Bureau of Statistics and the Hunan Investigation Corps of the National Bureau of Statistics.

Fujian Xianyou: Dragon Boat Launches to Welcome Dragon Boat Festival

  On June 13, a dragon boat was launched at the scene of the traditional dragon boat festival ceremony on the banks of Mulan River in Putian (photo of drone).

  On the same day, the traditional dragon boat festival ceremony of Mulan River Dragon Boat Festival was held in Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province. As the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, Putian will hold a series of folk activities, such as offering sacrifices to boats, cruise ships, erecting boats and offering sacrifices to the river.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Wei Peiquan photo

  On the same day, the traditional dragon boat festival ceremony of Mulan River Dragon Boat Festival was held in Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province. As the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, Putian will hold a series of folk activities, such as offering sacrifices to boats, cruise ships, erecting boats and offering sacrifices to the river.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Wei Peiquan photo

  On the same day, the traditional dragon boat festival ceremony of Mulan River Dragon Boat Festival was held in Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province. As the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, Putian will hold a series of folk activities, such as offering sacrifices to boats, cruise ships, erecting boats and offering sacrifices to the river.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Wei Peiquan photo

  On the same day, the traditional dragon boat festival ceremony of Mulan River Dragon Boat Festival was held in Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province. As the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, Putian will hold a series of folk activities, such as offering sacrifices to boats, cruise ships, erecting boats and offering sacrifices to the river.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Wei Peiquan photo

  On the same day, the traditional dragon boat festival ceremony of Mulan River Dragon Boat Festival was held in Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province. As the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, Putian will hold a series of folk activities, such as offering sacrifices to boats, cruise ships, erecting boats and offering sacrifices to the river.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Wei Peiquan photo

[Editor in charge:
Xiong xianbin
]

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand …

It’s the weekend

In the hot Chongqing

Playing with water in summer is the best way to open it

Sister GO has compiled a copy for you

Chongqing summer water play guide

You can also walk the baby, camp and barbecue.

An yi de ban

GO, play with go sister!

Jiuquhe Wetland Park

Recommended reason: lawn, forest, net fish and shrimp

The transportation is convenient. Take subway line 6 to exit 2 of Jiuquhe Station and walk for a few minutes to enter the park.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

The park is tree-lined and comfortable, with a large lawn. You can play slowly on the lawn and in the Woods. You can set up a tent, but you can’t use fire.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

There is a small river ditch where you can play with water. The river ditch is very shallow.

Children can fish and shrimp in this net

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Jiuquhe Wetland Park

Transportation: Take Metro Line 6 and exit 2 at Jiuquhe Station.

Self-driving: navigate "Jiuqu River Wetland Park" to get there.

Jinhaiwan Binjiang Park

Highlight: "Little Kenting", lighthouse, water/fishing.

Known as the Chongqing version of "Little Kenting"

Besides beautiful scenery, you can play with water and fish.

The water quality looks comfortable, too

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

But this day needs to pay more attention to sun protection.

And you can only play by the side. Safety is more important.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Tianshan Avenue, Dazhulin Street, Yubei District, Chongqing

Self-driving: navigate to "Golden Bay Park"

Baguo Tiantan

Highlight: Wild Waterfalls, Cool, Crab Fishing.

Wild waterfalls in the main city

It must be cool to go here in summer.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

You can also catch small crabs and fish around.

Catch crayfish and barbecue.

It must be very comfortable to spend a day here.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Yuanyangba Village, Nanpeng, Banan District

Navigation: navigate "Tiantan Lake in South Pemba" to get there.

North of central park

Highlight: Qingxi Waterfall and Nongjiale.

Located in the north of Central Park.

Qingxi Waterfall with good water quality and quantity.

You can play with water.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

But pay attention to safety.

There is a famous farmhouse nearby.

Dragon and phoenix soup, earth eel, you can punch in together.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: North of Central Park-Qingxi Waterfall

Navigation: North of Central Park, past Qiu Cheng Avenue.

Babin road

Highlight: digging sand and playing with water, flying kites and binjiang road.

Babin road west flows over here.

You can fly kites, dig sand and play with water.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Riding a bike and building a tent hammock

Walking the dog to take pictures, rolling on the grass …

Anyone who lives near can choose to play here.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Go down the Liutuo section of Babin Road West.

Self-driving: Navigation "Babin Road West Liutuo"

Niulanba, Ba ‘nan District

Highlight: Riverside, BBQ

Make an appointment with three or five friends during the break.

Ice a watermelon on the riverside and have a barbecue is also beautiful.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

After 5 pm, the setting sun is shining.

While standing on the sand, blowing kawakaze.

Extremely comfortable

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Niulanba

Self-driving route: navigate Niulan Dam, park in the dam beside the road, and walk down for a few minutes to reach the river.

Dadukou Xiaonanhai

Highlight: Clear water, soft sand and barbecue.

Water and sand along the Xiaonanhai River in Dadukou

Don’t lose at all, jiangbei mouth Yuldev.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

There is a lot of river sand by the river under the bridge.

You can bring children here to play with sand.

Barbecues are pretty good.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Give a shovel and a bucket to play all day.

Indulge in playing in the sand

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: ① Get off at Exit 3 of Jianqiao Station of Rail Transit Line 2, walk 100 meters to Jianqiao Station and transfer to Bus No.259, and get off at Xiaonanhai Cement Plant at the terminal; ② Drive by car or take a taxi, just navigate directly to Xiaonanhai Cement Plant, and the nearby empty dam can be parked; ③ Take the train to Caiyuanba Station and buy a station ticket to Xiaonanhai Cement Plant. The fare is 3 yuan, which takes about 1 hour to get there, and it leaves at 10 am every day.

Dadukou binjiang road Yan Duan

Recommended reason: gravel beach, sandy beach and shallow grass land

The sand in this place is really comfortable.

The riverside is also a flat beach and gravel beach.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

In the distance is Yudong Yangtze River Bridge.

There is a large area of shallow grass near the inside.

Perfect for outings, sunbathing and parent-child play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: ① Self-driving in the main city, navigation on Dabin Road, about 20 kilometers in the past, 30-40 minutes’ drive; ② The nearest rail transit is Baijusi Station on Line 2, which is about 2 kilometers after leaving the station.

Dadukou Yudong Yangtze River Bridge

Highlight: riverside beach, kite flying, BBQ, small train.

Nearby people can choose to play with water here.

It’s nice to bring a baby.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

You can also look at the railway tracks and small trains.

Bring your own barbecue is also very good.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Yudong Yangtze River Bridge at Dadukou

Self-driving route: navigate "Dadukou Yudong Yangtze River Bridge"

Barbecue location: the car will stop at the side of the road, then walk down the path and cross the railway track to see it.

Dadukou binjiang road Huashitan

Highlight: pitch a tent, have a picnic and fish tadpoles.

You can take bus No.477 under talc beach.

This generous place is only separated from Yidu ancient town by a tunnel.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Take photos, set up tents, play with water, scoop tadpoles and have a picnic.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Huashitan, Binlu, Dadukou (navigable)

Bus: 477, under the talc beach.

Here can be: picnicking, taking photos, setting up tents, staring blankly, playing with water, scooping tadpoles, and so on.

Nanbin Road under Caiyuanba Bridge

Highlight: river view, net butterfly, water/fishing.

There is not only sunshine here.

Beach, grassland, river view

Besides, you can take the children with you.

Moving crabs, fishing and netting butterflies.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Xiananbin Section of Caiyuanba Bridge

Route: Nanbin section to Caiyuanba Bridge.

Sansheng temple

Highlight: outdoor BBQ tent picnic and water play.

As soon as the weather is fine

There are a lot of people coming to BBQ here.

Many people bring tents and barbecue tools.

Enjoy weekend leisure time

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

The location is in Sansheng Temple.

There is a bridge between Caijia and Shuitu.

There is a ferry under the bridge.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Grill, meat skewers, pot-stewed dishes

Eat and drink this afternoon

The whole family enjoys the spring time here.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Sansheng Temple (below Caijia to Shuitu Ferry Bridge)

Self-driving route: urban area-Shenggui Highway in Beibei District-Sansheng Temple

Beibei ansang leisure base

Highlight: camping, beautiful scenery and picking mulberries.

The water is very clear, so it is very comfortable to look at.

It looks like a landscape painting when you take a shot at it.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Very suitable for camping, mahjong and spring outing.

You can also pick mulberries ~

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Beibei Ansang Leisure Base

Self-driving: Navigation Beibei Sericulture Science and Technology Research Institute (No.1 Shangba, Dongyang Street, Beibei District) is near the river bank, and the mulberry picking behind the mulberry forest is also there.

Transportation route: Bus 522 from Beibei to Xishanping gets off at Silkworm Research Institute, and it’s only a few steps away.

Yuelai Wangjiang Fujiangbian

Highlight: riverside, playing with water and verbena.

Large areas of vervain can be seen.

It’s beautiful, and you can go down to the river to play.

Children can play with water by the river.

Pick up small stones and fly kites.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

It’s best to play by the river for the PS.

Give the children an extra set of clothes to replace.

You’d better wear trousers when walking among flowers.

Otherwise, it is easy to be cut by verbena.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Wangjiang House, Yuelai

Route: Go to the riverside under the Wangjiang Mansion in Yuelai, and you can play with water in that area.

Baishiyi Reservoir

Highlight: The water quality is good, clear, and the shrimp is netted.

There are many small shrimps, which can be found in any net.

Adults and children are having fun.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

You can also play with water guns. There is a small swing and little fish in the lower reaches of the river ditch.

The water is still very clear, and it is still relatively cool here as a whole, which can provide shade.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Baishiyi Reservoir

Self-driving: navigate to Baishiyi Reservoir.

Wansheng fish zigang

Highlight: Good scenery, shoal, taking photos and punching in.

It takes an hour and a half to drive, so it’s nice to take pictures and play with water.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Adults and children are fishing and playing in the shallows.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Wansheng Yuzigang

Self-driving: just navigate "Wansheng Yuzigang"

Nanchuan pangguandu

Highlight: Cool and free, adventure.

The water is cool and free, and you can explore, which is very comfortable.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

A good place for camping barbecue

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Pangguandu Scenic Spot in Nanchuan

Self-driving: just navigate the "Nanchuan Pangguandu Scenic Area"

Nanchuan Sanquan Qianfoyan

Highlight: camping, playing with water and having a picnic.

Where you can camp and play in the water.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

You can also camp and have a picnic.

Very pleasant

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand ... a must-have for summer play.

Address: Qianfoyan, Sanquan, Nanchuan

Self-driving: just navigate "Three Springs and Thousand Buddha Rocks in Nanchuan"

Tomorrow is the weekend.

Choose a cool place you like.

Take the kids and go!

GO sister reminds me warmly

Please be accompanied by an adult when playing with water.

Adults and children should pay attention to safety.

Original title: Chongqing is a cool place to play with water! Catch crabs, fish and shrimp, dig sand … a must-have for summer play.

[Disclaimer] The texts, pictures, audio and video that are not marked with "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, please contact the upstream news.

Tesla Model Y is released, with a price of 255,900.

[ITBear] In 2025, the automobile market ushered in a new focus, and the new version of Tesla Huan and Xiaomi SUV attracted much attention. As an evergreen tree in the field of electric vehicles, Tesla Model Y has touched consumers’ heartstrings with every new trend. As a brand-new model, Xiaomi SUV has also attracted a lot of attention.

Recently, the new version of Tesla Model Y Huan’s camouflage spy photos frequently appeared. Although the overall outline has not changed, the change of taillight design has caused many speculations. Although the exposure map is for reference only, it is enough to stimulate the public’s curiosity and expectation of this model.

Looking back at the upgrade of Tesla Huan’s new version, the cruising range was increased from 556 km to 606 km, while the price remained unchanged. This improvement is mainly due to the reduction of power consumption and the optimization of battery technology. The fine-tuning of body size, the increase of trunk volume and the decrease of drag coefficient all make the new Model 3 more competitive. The new version of Model Y Huan is expected to learn from these successful experiences and further enhance the product strength.

In terms of driving hardware and entertainment configuration, the new version of Tesla Model Y Huan is also worth looking forward to. The driver assistance chip is upgraded to HW 4.0, which greatly improves the computing power and will bring users a smarter and safer driving experience. At the same time, the addition of small LCD screens in the back row and ventilated seats in the front row will also enhance the comfort and entertainment of riding.

Tesla’s optimization of suspension system is also worthy of attention. As a leader in the field of electric vehicles, Tesla has been committed to improving the comfort and handling of vehicles. The upgrade of the new Model Y on the suspension system will undoubtedly further improve its driving quality.

However, expectations for the new Model Y also need to be treated rationally. Although Tesla continues to upgrade in technology and configuration, due to factors such as wheelbase and kerb quality, it may be difficult for the new Model Y to make a subversive breakthrough in battery life and space. Therefore, consumers need to make reasonable judgments according to their personal needs and budgets when making choices.

Tesla is expected to launch the seven-seat Model Y in the fourth quarter of next year. However, limited by the wheelbase length, the third row seats of this model may only be suitable for temporary emergency. Therefore, for consumers who pursue space and comfort, the seven-seat Model Y may not be the best choice.

In terms of price, the starting price of the new version of Tesla Model Y Huan has attracted much attention. In the current competitive market environment, it is difficult for Tesla to increase profits by raising prices. Therefore, the starting price of the new Model Y may be kept within a reasonable range to attract more consumers.

Faced with many new energy automobile brands and products on the market, consumers often feel at a loss when choosing. However, Tesla Model Y is still a worthy choice with its excellent hedge ratio, sense of control and intelligent technology configuration. Especially for consumers who pursue quality and pay attention to driving experience, the new version of Tesla Model Y Huan is undoubtedly an option worth looking forward to.

Hao yang, who won the championship at home, ate the first Spring Festival reunion dinner in eight years.

  Xinhua News Agency, Hohhot, February 24th Title: hao yang won the championship at home and ate the first Spring Festival reunion dinner in eight years.

  Xinhua News Agency reporters Zhang Rongfeng, He Shuchen and Wang Xuebing.

  On the evening of 23rd, hao yang, 19, took a leave of absence from the team and returned to the home of Group 7 of Wuxing Village, Woniuhe Town, Zhalantun City. Mother wrapped him three fresh stuffing jiaozi and prepared a big table of food. This is the first time for the whole family to have a reunion dinner during the Chinese New Year since hao yang left home for training for eight years.

   Hao yang’s home in Group 7, Wuxing Village, Woniuhe Town, Zhalantun City.

  Hao yang drove for half an hour from Jinlongshan Ski Resort, and after five kilometers of narrow hardened roads and five kilometers of rugged mountain roads, he arrived at the home of Group 7 in Wuxing Village. These are three tile-roofed houses with white tiles. In front of the house is a spacious courtyard. An agricultural tractor is parked in the courtyard, and there is a barn at the door, with more than 20 cows and more than 20 horses.

  Knowing that her son was coming back, hao yang’s mother was busy in the kitchen all afternoon, while his father Yang Jinfu was waiting at the gate. When he saw hao yang get off the bus, Yang Jinfu immediately lit the prepared firecrackers. In order to see her younger brother, my married sister stayed at her parents’ home in the first month with her children under one year old. The bright red lanterns hanging on the courtyard door, the brand-new couplets and blessings, and the crisp sound of firecrackers all set off the celebration of the New Year.

  For winter sports, the Spring Festival is the key period of training and competition, so it is difficult to go home for a New Year’s Eve dinner. Hao yang is lucky. He participated in the "Fourteen Winter" freestyle ski jumping platform and slope obstacle skill competition, and the venue was at the Jinlongshan Ski Resort in front of his home, so he could have this Spring Festival reunion dinner. Fortunately, hao yang won the most weighty medal in his sports career so far-the champion of the National Winter Games at home.

   On February 17th, hao yang celebrated in the competition. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Yushe

  On the 17th, in the men’s platform final of freestyle skiing open group, Yang Hao played well in the first two rounds, and got the only high score of 90 points or more in the first slide, and finally won the championship with 174.75 points.

  Thanks to the game being held at home, Yang Jinfu watched his son’s game on the spot for the first time in eight years. Hao yang’s mother didn’t dare to enter the scene, and has been waiting for news at the gate of the snow field. On the track, every time hao yang made an action, Yang Jinfu was so nervous that he held his breath, and his heart was in his throat. He didn’t breathe a sigh of relief until he saw hao yang landing smoothly. At the end of the track, the audience cheered and waved to hao yang, while Yang Jinfu turned his head away and hid himself in the crowd.

  "I dare not let him know that I am coming." Yang Jinfu said that it was agreed that the whole family would not go to the scene, fearing that hao yang would be distracted when he saw his family. However, the night before the game, Lao Yang couldn’t sleep, and he secretly ran to the stadium with hao yang’s mother early in the morning.

   Hao yang is with his family.

  "Mom and Dad, I did a good job. Come and see me receive the award." Yang Hao’s scores in the first two jumps can basically lock the medal. Seeing that he is expected to board the podium, he called his father at the first time during the game. After winning the championship, seeing the parents in the crowd, hao yang immediately rushed over and hugged them tightly.

  Yang Jinfu and his wife usually farm at home, with 230 mu of land at home. Farming is the main source of income at home. In recent years, the market of cattle and horses is not good. With more than 200 acres of corn fields, the family can earn about 100,000 yuan a year. Hao yang has been trained in skiing for eight years, and has not been able to participate in international competitions. Since taking part in domestic competitions in 2018, and winning the steeplechase championship in the national freestyle skiing championship in 2021-2022, hao yang has been temporarily established by the Sports Bureau of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and has a fixed income, but it is not enough to achieve economic independence, and his daily expenses still need family support. In July last year, during the intermission of Inner Mongolia team training, hao yang chose to go to Chengdu for training at his own expense, and calculated the expenses of transportation, accommodation and air cushion venue in advance. He asked his father for 100,000 yuan, which was the biggest expense of his family in recent years. In order to save money, hao yang rented a house and cooked by himself every day. This year, hao yang became the official staff, with a fixed income of 6,000 yuan per month, and the burden on his parents was finally lightened.

  In 2018, 13-year-old hao yang made a mistake in training and was injured when he landed. Parents were very distressed when they learned about it. Yang Jinfu advised him not to practice any more, but hao yang insisted on continuing, and Yang Jinfu could only compromise and continue to support his son silently. In fact, as early as 2016, Zhalantun Amateur Sports School went to Woniuhe Mingde Primary School to select materials. hao yang, who was outstanding in track and field, was selected to practice skiing. hao yang, who had never skied before, decided to enter the sports school to try this sport that made him curious. At that time, Yang Jinfu was reluctant, but in the end he followed the children’s choice. Over the years, hao yang has sweated, and his training has also brought injuries. Now he has stood on the highest podium of the All Winter Games, and his efforts have been rewarded.

   Hao yang’s medals and certificates.

  Hao yang, who left his hometown at the age of 11, went to Xinjiang for training as a foreign trainer in 2016. "Many players are transferred from other (related) projects. There are some foundations. I started from scratch." Hao yang recalled that at that time, he had to start from the most basic somersault training, and after more than a year of basic training, he started skiing training.

  "In the winter of 2019, I had the opportunity to train at the air-cushion ski resort in Orson Park in Beijing, which was an important turning point for me." It took hao yang seven days to complete the left two-week off-axis turns 1080 and 1260 for the first time. Previously, he could only learn these moves by watching videos of foreign players. Later, when he was training in Changbai Mountain, he completed this action on the real snow trail again, which attracted the attention of the national team coach. In the winter of 2019, hao yang was selected into the national training team.

  Hao yang admits that he is not a talented player, but his attitude towards training and his endurance exceed that of most people. "Every time I train, I take the time to get on the cable car. Every time I go up and down the mountain, I save a few minutes, and I can skate more than others every day."

   Hao yang hung the gold medal on his nephew.

  After embarking on the road of professional training, hao yang can only go home for one or two months during the spring break every year. In the past two years, I have seen my parents getting older. Every time he goes home, his heart is sour. He will take the initiative to help his father do some farm work during the spring sowing, but Yang Jinfu is always reluctant to let his son do heavy work.

  "Since I have chosen this road, I will definitely stick to it." Hao yang said that his dream is to win glory for his country at the Olympic Games, but he needs to have enough points to participate in the Winter Olympics. To get these points, he needs to go abroad constantly. For him who has never participated in an international competition at present, everything is still unknown.

  After the reunion dinner, hao yang will return to the team that night, and go to Changbai Mountain to prepare for the next event after the all-winter meeting, and move forward step by step.

Lingke 08 EM-P, with extreme endurance and super performance, has become the first choice for families.

In the wave of new energy vehicles, EM-P stands out like a dark horse and is deeply loved by consumers. With its excellent performance and quality, this model won many laurels in the summer tests of major cars in 2024 and became the preferred car for many families.

Lectra 08 EM-P, as a masterpiece of Lectra brand, is equipped with the leading EM-P super extended range electric scheme. This scheme gives the LEICK 08 an amazing pure battery life of 245km and a leading comprehensive battery life of 1400km, which perfectly balances performance and energy saving. Whether you are traveling through the city streets or galloping on a long journey, Linke 08 can do it easily, completely eliminating your endurance anxiety.

In this year’s summer test, the performance of Lectra 08 EM-P is even more remarkable. It has withstood the rigorous test of authoritative automobile media such as China Automobile Center, car home, Know Car Emperor and Easy Car, and won unanimous recognition from experts with its outstanding performance. In the high-temperature VOC test, Linke 08 showed a very low concentration of harmful substances, creating a healthy and safe ride space for passengers. In the high-temperature extreme endurance test, it leads the same class with amazing endurance.

Not only that, the limited edition of Lectra 08 won the championship with outstanding results in the SUV lap time list, which fully proved its extraordinary strength in performance. At the same time, in the easy-to-ride summer test, the endurance achievement rate of Lectra 08 is as high as 72.7%, ranking first in the 150,000-300,000 medium/large hybrid group, once again highlighting its excellent energy-saving performance.

The achievement of these honors can not be separated from the persistence of quality and the continuous innovation of technology of Lectra 08 EM-P. In addition, it is also equipped with an advanced Flyme Auto intelligent cockpit system, which brings users a smooth and brand-new intelligent travel experience. At the same time, the intelligent driving computing platform equipped with Yikatong Tianqiao Pro provides excellent NOA pilot driving assistance function, making driving easier, safer and more reliable.

Choosing LECK 08 EM-P means choosing excellent performance and quality. It can not only fully meet your needs for cars, but also bring you unprecedented driving pleasure and travel experience. In this highly competitive new energy vehicle market, Linke 08 EM-P is undoubtedly your trustworthy first choice.

Flash collapse and extreme leap: the "abandoned children" of two rich fathers

"If you don’t leave today, you may not see anyone again tomorrow." At four o’clock in the morning on December 13th, Beijing time, there are still suppliers of Extreme Vietnam stuck at the entrance of the conference room in the office area of Extreme Vietnam.

 

It has been less than 48 hours since the extreme Vietnam announced its dissolution on the spot, but a series of chain reactions are taking place. Employees who are owed social security, suppliers who are owed payment for goods, and car owners who are unable to guarantee after sale have become victims of this incident.

 

Extreme Vietnam is now a chicken feather, but this "mess" and the related parties behind it have not come out to clean up.

 

The whole story of the extremely sudden collapse

When these four words were announced, many employees in Vietnam couldn’t believe it.

 

Xia Yiping invited Li Yanhong, Li Bin and Zeng Yuqun to give their platforms for the first time at the Extreme Yue 07 conference on September 10th, and Li Shufu said through video that Geely would support the Extreme Yue car as always.

 

A number of employees we contacted said that Xia Yiping has repeatedly said in the company recently that Baidu is the company’s major shareholder and will give support to the company. Xia Yiping also went to Baidu for financial support at the end of last month.

In the fourth quarter of this year, Extreme Vietnam changed the OKR of employees into KPI of mandatory assessment, with the primary goal of selling more cars and then cutting costs. An employee said that in the fourth quarter, the management of the company took the lead in sharing excellent cases of employees in marketing and cost reduction, and the management continued to convey positive emotions.

 

Compared with Xia Yiping’s tearful interview with the media in August this year, the sales volume of Extreme Yue has been much better. It is no longer "more than 100 sets" that makes Xia Yiping feel uncomfortable, but it is faster than 3,000 sets.

 

The internal work of Extreme Vietnam is also in normal development. "After the release of Extreme Vietnam 01 and Extreme Vietnam 07, the internal research and development of modified models is still underway, and it is planned to launch a model similar to ET5T." Tiger sniffing car verified this news with a number of internal employees.

 

Even on December 10th, there were rumors in Weibo that the company was going to be dissolved, and the internal staff thought that it was just layoffs, and there would be no worse result. Until that night, Ji Yue informed the staff that the company would hold a full-time meeting the next day.

 

On the afternoon of December 11th, Xia Yiping emptied his little red book and Weibo in advance. According to several employees, social media traffic was an indicator that Xia Yiping was extremely concerned about, because Li Yanhong once suggested that Xia Yiping learn Lei Jun’s personal IP style.

The letter of all the staff of Jiyue was accused of copying Weilai’s internal letter in 2023.

 

At four o’clock in the afternoon, Xia Yiping held a staff meeting in the form of video, saying that "the more difficult it is, the more departments that are merged and duplicated, improve efficiency, and cut off projects that cannot make money in the short term." The contents mentioned are basically consistent with the contents of the letter from all employees.

 

Originally, the meeting was supposed to be held for half an hour, but in fact it only lasted for 10 minutes, and it ended hastily.

 

After the staff meeting, the company communicated with the first-level department, and HR and the heads of various departments passed two solutions-

 

An employee used "bungling" to describe Yue Yue’s plan to lay off employees. Before the announcement of the plan, the employees of Extreme Vietnam pinned their hopes on Baidu and Geely. Some people speculated that Baidu would continue to give money, and some of them would lay off employees and continue to build cars after reducing costs and increasing efficiency. Others say that Geely and Baidu will each recruit some employees of the company.

 

In short, no one believes that Xia Yiping can lead the company out of the difficulties, but they are very optimistic, because there are two giant shareholders, "Baidu still has 200 billion cash in its account."

 

However, Extreme Vietnam collapsed at a high speed in one day and fell into a state of suspension. Throughout the history of China’s auto industry, the speed at which employees are laid off is also very rare. Weimar, Gaohe and other new car-making forces also had several rounds of layoffs before the official shutdown, giving employees and suppliers more adjustment time.

 

Employees and suppliers are collectively defending rights.

The sudden collapse of Chaoyue is triggering a series of chain reactions, including employees, suppliers, car owners and other related parties are moving towards the front line of rights protection.

 

Early in the morning on the 12th, employees of Chaoyue returned to the office to pack their things. They were surprised to find that Xia Yiping had actually come.

 

Hundreds of emotional employees immediately blocked Xia Yiping and asked him to hand over his passport, then explained why he suddenly told Ji Yue that he had encountered difficulties until now, and also put forward the following common demands to him:

 

First, establish a direct dialogue mechanism between shareholders and employee representatives, and some employee representatives will participate in the shareholders’ meeting together with Xia Yiping to obtain substantive solutions; Second, employees hope that government departments will come forward to coordinate and set up special classes to solve practical problems such as employees’ salary, social security and provident fund.

 

Photo of the scene of rights protection, source: Extreme Vietnam Rights Protection Group

In addition to making demands, some employees moved some items in the office area, such as printers and drinks in the tea room. Some employees took the initiative to call the police and asked the police to control Xia Yiping’s actions.

 

Xia Yiping repeatedly promised that he "is here to solve the problem and will not run away." He said that in recent days, he had intensive communication with the two major shareholders and made resolutions on issues such as social security for employees of the company, but no agreement was reached. He said that Baidu is a major shareholder with 80% voting rights, but it has no decision-making power.

 

At two o’clock in the afternoon, Xia Yiping began to communicate with representatives of human rights workers to determine the treatment plan. The main problem is to pay social security. From four o’clock in the afternoon to nearly eleven o’clock, Xia Yiping finally informed the employees in the company group that the social security payment paid by Baidu and Geely had arrived in November and was already arranging to pay social security. An employee stressed that the social security money was also given separately according to the share ratio of Geely and Baidu in Vietnam.

 

Hundreds of employees spent a day, only to get social security in November, but the unpaid wages and layoffs compensation have not yet been settled.

 

As of 4: 00 a.m. on December 13th, Extreme Vietnam has not given any solution to the supplier’s arrears, and has not communicated with the supplier for a long time.

 

At four o’clock in the morning on December 13th, Xia Yiping and employee representatives were still negotiating (the picture was taken by the supplier waiting for negotiation).

"No matter how late it takes, you can’t let him go anyway." At about eleven o’clock on the evening of December 12, a rights supplier said in a group chat.

 

At 2 o’clock in the morning, there are still suppliers in the office building. "Workers are waiting for money for the New Year. How can I explain it?" An activist supplier lamented, "Behind the suppliers, there are also tens of thousands of families." It is reported that some suppliers experienced the thunderstorm of Gaohe at the beginning of the year, and now they are once again in a dilemma because of the extreme collapse.

 

Judging from the situation of the supplier rights protection group, the supplier has been in a state of passive waiting for processing, and it is impossible to enter the conference room to negotiate with Xia Yiping positively. One supplier lamented that Xia Yiping’s kidney was made of iron, and he didn’t have to go to the toilet for 10 hours.

 

As of press time, the amount owed by the relay in the "Extreme Vietnam Supplier Rights Protection Group" has reached 265 million yuan, and the number of suppliers participating in the relay is 55. Among them, most of those who owe more than 10 million are marketing suppliers who provide social media traffic services, not auto parts suppliers.

 

According to relevant laws and regulations, these suppliers will be the last victims to get the money.

 

Two rich dads can’t raise a promising son.

The extreme flash collapse seems unexpected, but it is an early judgment in the industry to go to the edge of life and death.

Since its birth, it has been under the pull of Geely, Baidu and the core management team, and its business ideas are vacillating.

 

Jidu Automobile, the predecessor of Jiyue, was announced by Baidu in 2021 to cooperate with Geely to enter the automobile industry as a vehicle manufacturer and set up a joint venture company "Jidu Automobile", with Baidu holding 55% and Geely holding 45%.

 

However, due to the unresolved production qualification of Jidu, Baidu and Geely re-negotiated, and Jidu Automobile was renamed as "Jiyue". With Geely’s qualification, Geely and Baidu’s shares were changed to 65% and 35% (Hangzhou Jiyue Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.). At this time, Jidu has been established for more than two years.

 

From the outside world, with the support of the two major shareholders, the company can not only get financial support, but also eat Baidu’s intelligent meals, and also use Geely’s production qualification and car-making platform. However, in reality, the company gradually declined after the sales volume was trapped, but the main body of independent operation was actually controlled by many parties and blocked everywhere.

 

According to various sources, both Geely and Baidu have arranged for personnel to be stationed in Extreme Vietnam to hold important positions.

 

For example, a person familiar with the matter said that Geely arranged for Liu Jining to enter the Vietnam in mid-2023 to investigate whether there were any problems in the manpower, finance and legal affairs of the Vietnam from the perspective of internal audit, but Liu Jining did not gain real power after he arrived in the Vietnam.

 

In the middle of this year, Zhao Gang entered Jiyue as CEO consultant. It is said that "Zhao Gang was personally interviewed by Robin". He once worked in companies such as Huawei and Zero Run, and was good at marketing. It is even said that "Zhao Gang entered Jiyue to replace Xia Yiping’s position."

 

According to the internal staff of Extreme Vietnam, in the later adjustment, Zhao Gang has become the head of four product lines (including Extreme Vietnam 01, Extreme Vietnam 07, Intelligent and Innovative Business).

 

Within Vietnam, there are several people who are like Zhao Gang as a consultant. According to a person familiar with the matter, there is a group of "advisory group". Peng Gang is the head of the advisory group (who helped Zhou Hongyi to do IP). The function of the "advisory group" is to participate in the discussion of company affairs and make suggestions for the company’s development. But in business operation, this is what the CEO should do.

 

The involvement of many parties has gradually made Ji Yue go into chaos, but Xia Yiping, the core figure of Ji Yue, has always focused on marketing. Xia Yiping said in public several times that the core reason for the poor sales of Extreme Vietnam lies in poor marketing. In April this year, Xia Yiping revealed to Tiger Sniff Automobile that the entire marketing and sales team had undergone major changes since January 2024, and he personally led the team to start the reform of marketing and sales.

 

"Xia Yiping has a strong desire to control marketing. A slightly larger marketing event or marketing strategy should be reported to him, and even weekly topics should be reported." An internal employee revealed.

 

However, Xia Yiping’s judgment on marketing still needs to be questioned. "Some of Xia Yiping’s ideas have not been verified. What he sees and hears makes sense and will push down, but these decisions sometimes completely overthrow the previous marketing rhythm." An employee of Extreme Vietnam told Tiger Sniff Automobile, "He has a honeymoon with everyone he trusts, but everyone’s opinions and ideas are different."

 

"It’s common to change your mind." The employee said that he also mentioned that due to too many reporting levels, coupled with the different ideas of the advisory group, product marketing and content marketing, the decision-making chain of many things is very slow, and the execution cycle is very short. Even one or two days before the press conference, there are things that are difficult to finalize.

In September this year, Xia Yiping was controversial because he choked and shed tears in communication.

 

Xia Yiping is very keen on creating personal IP. In previous foreign exchanges, Xia Yiping repeatedly emphasized the number of live broadcasts per week and the number of short videos released to flaunt his personal efforts. During the Guangzhou Auto Show, it even published the "Short Video List of Car Enterprise Executives", with Lei Jun ranking first, followed by Nezha CEO Zhang Yong and Xia Yiping himself.

 

"He didn’t recognize his position. He is not Lei Jun, nor is he He Xiaopeng or Li Bin." An internal employee commented.

 

It is a foregone conclusion that "abandoning one’s child" is extreme.

Backed by Baidu and Geely, Jiyue was once a star enterprise of new forces in building cars. Previously, Tiger Sniff Automobile, an investment direction of Extreme Vietnam, said that the more it invested, the more it valued the support of Baidu and Geely behind it. "Baidu has invested in real money and added a layer of protection." According to the data released by Baidu, Baidu has invested 8.8 billion yuan in Extreme Vietnam.

 

Although Geely and Baidu are both controlling parties of Chaoyue, they are also suppliers of Chaoyue. The intelligent technology of Extreme Yue (including the large model of the car end, intelligent cockpit, intelligent driving and other capabilities) comes from Baidu, and about 70% of the parts are purchased from Geely, and the vehicles are manufactured by Geely.

 

It is reported that in February this year, Extreme Vietnam defaulted on nearly 1.5 billion yuan of Geely’s spare parts and OEM expenses. "Geely didn’t build a car for Ji Yue last month." An internal employee said to Tiger Sniffing Car.

 

Geely’s "letting go" of Ji Yue is not difficult to understand. Since Geely released the Taizhou Declaration in September this year, "strategic focus" has become the focus of Geely’s work. In the next two months, Geely has integrated several holding sub-brands, such as Geometry, Galaxy, Link and Krypton.

 

"Geely has a lot of cards in his hand, and there is no need to receive the business of extremely negative assets." An industry insider said.

 

On the other hand, Baidu is gradually losing confidence in Extreme Yue. An employee of Extreme Vietnam told Tiger Sniff Automobile that Baidu is deeply involved in Extreme Vietnam, and has different degrees of relevance in product design, product research and development, service and other aspects. "(But) there is a big gap between the upper strategy and the lower implementation."

 

The employee takes the application of the interconnection of people and vehicles as an example. The voice assistant in the cockpit uses Baidu’s small technology, but it is extremely difficult to use a complete product experience. "When we connect to each line, Baidu has to collect money with a separate supply. As a result, either the version on the bus will become a castrated version or the product rhythm will be delayed."

 

A similar situation happened in the use of ERNIE Bot. Baidu gave a lot of resources to get on the bus of ERNIE Bot model, but it also needed to pay for it. Considering the cost, Extreme Yue did not use ERNIE Bot’s complete ability, but chose some cheaper or free schemes, which led to Baidu’s dissatisfaction with the effect of getting on the bus in ERNIE Bot.

 

For Baidu, Extreme Yue is a major fulcrum for its application of intelligent technology solutions. However, after investing in money, people and technology, it has not only failed to show its strength, but has also been in a big loss, and Baidu has also given birth to resignation.

 

It is reported that the capital hole of Vietnam has reached 6 billion yuan, which has become a "hot potato". While Geely and Baidu left at the same time, so that the extremely short of funds went to a dead end.

 

The extreme collapse has caused many related parties to cry. In the rights protection videos of various group chats, the slogan on the wall behind Xia Yiping is weak and ironic-"In the history of smart cars in China, there must be every name of the most Vietnamese".

Changan Automobile releases new brand of flying car together with partners.

On December 18, Changan Automobile announced that it would sign a contract with relevant companies on December 21 to jointly carry out forward-looking research on flying cars. Previously, Changan Automobile announced plans for flying cars and humanoid robot products in 2024, and promised to invest more than 50 billion yuan in the next five years. It plans to release flying cars in 2026 and humanoid robot products before 2027.

At today’s launch conference of Guangzhou Automobile Flying Car brand and new products, Guangzhou Automobile showed its brand-new high-altitude GOVY)AIRJET flying car. The GOVY AIRJET flying car adopts the design concept of "hidden front", with a height of 2.3 meters, equipped with self-developed motors of GAC and multiple redundant systems, with a nominal cruising range of more than 200 kilometers, which supports rapid recharge in 30 minutes. In the future, the flying car will also be equipped with all-solid-state self-developed by GAC, and its battery life is expected to exceed 400 kilometers. The interior design of GOVY AIRJET adopts a large-area bright design, including a white seat and a long navigation screen. At the same time, it is equipped with an intelligent perception, decision-making and obstacle avoidance system to support the "all-space unmanned system link". Guangzhou Automobile High-Domain GOVY AIRJET flying car plans to start airworthiness certification, lay out production lines and open reservations in 2025.

Huawei’s mobile phone operating system in the past: solving the phone jam is the top priority of user experience.

Today, Heartfelt Community published an article "The Past of Huawei’s Mobile Phone Operating System" yesterday, in which Wang Chenglu, President of CBG Software Department, described the mental journey of making software a Huawei mobile phone, especially the "Huawei Ark Compiler" they just released.

Simply put, a compiler is software that converts a high-level language used for program development into machine instructions, which can be understood as a bridge between software and hardware. The Ark Compiler will solve the problem that the existing bridge of Android is not smooth, and it is a real deep optimization and innovation of Android, which can be said to inject new vitality into the Android industry.

In Wang Chenglu’s view, from the feedback of the market and users, more and more consumers recognize that Huawei mobile phones are still smooth after long-term use, and there are fewer and fewer complaints about the poor experience of playing games with Huawei mobile phones. This is not only due to the rapid improvement of Huawei’s mobile phone chip and hardware capabilities, but also inseparable from the deep optimization and technological innovation of the software stack.

Wang Chenglu believes that consumer-oriented software is very different. The popular smartphone operating system finally left only iOS and Android. Unlike the closed iOS, which frames everything to ensure the experience, Android is an open source in the AOSP community led by Google, but the native Android is actually a Design Reference. There is no detailed and unified standard to follow in terms of how to choose and expand each function and how to interact with a large number of third-party APPs. All mobile phone manufacturers make a lot of adaptations and optimization modifications according to their own hardware platforms, product positioning and target user groups, and the ecological fragmentation is serious. Everything can only be based on the consumer experience.

After a lot of investigations and interviews, the team quickly found that the most criticized by Android users is the card after long-term use, which is also the first obstacle affecting the consumer experience.

In 2019, with the extension of the replacement cycle and the slowdown of the growth rate, the mobile phone industry has entered a state of saturated competition. On the basis that the hardware has been extremely competitive and gradually opened up its competitors, Huawei software has begun to continue to exert its strength. Wang Chenglu emphasized that only by always focusing on the user experience, consolidating the underlying core capabilities, constantly improving the software engineering capabilities, and building an open ecology can we achieve sustained business leadership.

On April 11th, Yu Chengdong, president of CBG, released P30 series mobile phones in Shanghai. After the press conference, a new term that sounds a bit obscure — — "Ark Compiler" quickly boarded the hot search list of the community, which triggered great concern and extensive discussion among IT practitioners, digital bloggers, senior code farmers and even ordinary consumers. "What is a compiler?" "What is the difference between Huawei Ark Compiler and Android native AOT/JIT(Ahead of Time/Just in Time)?" "What does the Ark compiler mean to the Android ecosystem?" And so on, netizens are very happy to discuss various issues of different shades, and many comments on the posts are brilliant. It must be said that the master is in the folk.

One of the netizens’ comments is very representative: "Yesterday’s Huawei conference surprised me that in this era, a domestic consumer electronics company will introduce the compiler as a highlight. Huawei’s continuous high investment in basic research and development, coupled with the fact that the market share of mobile terminals is the first in the world, makes ‘ Self-built ecology ’ The dream is possible for a China company for the first time. "

Compiler is the software that converts the high-level language used for program development into machine instructions, which can be understood as a bridge between software and hardware. What value will the Ark compiler bring? To put it simply, it is to solve the problem that the existing bridge of Android is not smooth, and it is a real deep optimization and innovation of Android, which can be said to inject new vitality into the Android industry.

This is just the latest achievement of a series of software innovations of Huawei. Today, from the feedback of the market and users, more and more consumers recognize that Huawei mobile phones are still smooth after long-term use, and there are fewer and fewer complaints about the poor experience of playing games with Huawei mobile phones. This is not only due to the rapid improvement of Huawei’s mobile phone chip and hardware capabilities, but also inseparable from the deep optimization and technological innovation of the software stack.

We are well aware that any technical optimization and innovation exploration of software and hardware must aim at the user experience. How does Huawei’s mobile phone operating system EMUI, which serves nearly 500 million online users, continuously innovate and introduce hard-core technology around the user experience?

The story has to start from a few years ago.

Three years ago, I was in charge of the central software institute of the laboratory in 2012. In July, a phone call from General Manager Yu gave me the opportunity to come to CBG to be responsible for the research and development of terminal software. The mood at that time was both excited and uneasy. The excitement is that I have been engaged in work closely related to software since I joined the company. In my mind, to complete large-scale industrialized software research and development is tantamount to designing and building a magnificent palace with 0 and 1 in the virtual world as building materials. How to make our construction achievements and processes reach world-class and bring value to our users and partners has always been my pursuit and dream.

The uneasiness also followed. Although they are all software research and development, the smartphone operating system is a brand-new field for me. First of all, the degree of standardization is very different. Telecom equipment software has very complete industry standards, such as ITU, 3GPP, IETF, etc., which actually standardize the network architecture and network element architecture. What R&D needs to do is to comply with certain development process specifications, such as IPD (Integrated Product Development), and reasonable project management to achieve the corresponding delivery goals. At the same time, the demand for telecom equipment and software is relatively clear and convergent, and the demand of hundreds of operators around the world is almost the same. Moreover, the main body of daily maintenance of the equipment is the operation and maintenance personnel with professional training and considerable technical level, who can feed back various problems in the use of the equipment relatively clearly and accurately.

Consumer-oriented software is quite different. The popular smartphone operating system finally left only iOS and Android. Unlike the closed iOS, which frames everything to ensure the experience, Android is an open source in the AOSP community led by Google, but the native Android is actually a Design Reference. There is no detailed and unified standard to follow in terms of how to choose and expand each function and how to interact with a large number of third-party APPs. All mobile phone manufacturers make a lot of adaptations and optimization modifications according to their own hardware platforms, product positioning and target user groups, and the ecological fragmentation is serious. Everything can only be based on the consumer experience.

What can we do to achieve the best user experience in the open environment of Android? When iOS has established a solid leading image through years of accumulation, how to make EMUI recognized by more and more consumers is the biggest challenge for me and the whole software team.

We decided to take "the best user experience" as the goal pursued by the terminal software. The first problem to be solved is, what affects the user experience the most? After a large number of investigations and interviews, the team quickly found that the most criticized by Android users is Caton after long-term use, which is also the first obstacle affecting the consumer experience.

A colleague who loves electronic products told me about his experience in using smart phones. After Android phones entered the era of big screen, in 2013, he bought the best Android phones S and H at that time, using top-level configuration, but after using them for more than a year, even if he didn’t do anything every night, he would consume more than ten percent of electricity; What he can’t stand even more is that it is almost commonplace to get stuck and crash, and it is necessary to constantly restart and clean up the memory before he can barely use it. In his words, it’s not that I’m using my mobile phone, but that it’s using me.

Why even with high hardware configuration, even the best Android phone at that time will face more stability and fluency problems? What factors caused the jam and crash after long-term use? We decided to "chew" Caton, the biggest hard bone. The EMUI team set up a special "special warfare team" to focus on tackling key problems. The special warfare team analyzed more than 400 mobile phones with dozens of models under Android system in detail. After repeated problem reappearance and full-stack analysis of software and hardware, the following four main reasons were found:

The loose management of Android system, the lack of rules in the use of resources by applications, is like building many roads without traffic rules, which eventually leads to congestion and chaos;

The hardware resources of the system are lack of coordination, so it is not possible to solve the problem only by increasing RAM resources, but to schedule and use resources more effectively.

The cumulative effect of storage fragmentation, with the increase of use time, storage fragmentation is becoming more and more serious, the speed of data reading and writing is obviously reduced, and the system jam is frequent and aggravated;

APP is expanding seriously, especially the function of head application keeps accumulating, which leads to the sharp increase of data generated, which seriously grabs system resources and drags down the running speed of the system.

These problems are almost related to the whole stack from chips to software. It is impossible to really solve the problem if we just respond passively. Only by comprehensive and systematic analysis can we come up with a comprehensive and thorough solution. However, the Android system itself is extremely huge, with hundreds of millions of lines of code. The challenge of "operating" on such a huge system can be imagined. Will it lead to other compatibility problems while optimizing? Is there enough ability to achieve the predetermined goal?

However, barely flying with a faulty engine will only lead to a bigger accident. It’s better to take a chance than to flinch. Through a lot of careful analysis and judgment, we are determined to burn our bridges — — Fuck! Finally, after repeated diagnosis and discussion by experts, five "prescriptions" were put forward to solve the above problems one by one.

To put it simply, artificial intelligence is the core, which analyzes the intelligence of the application side and judges the resource demand characteristics of the application (calculation-intensive, RAM-intensive, IO-intensive, etc.); On the hardware resource side, we can perceive the state of CPU, memory, IO(Input/Output), storage and other resources, realize the best matching between application requirements and hardware resources through AI algorithm, and timely and reasonably sort out and recycle idle resources, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems of hardware resource coordination and excessive expansion of APP occupied space.

For the problem of storage fragmentation, we have adopted a more radical scheme — — Replaced the Android native file system.

Android has been directly built on Linux since its birth, and its file system did not consider the rapid arrangement of fragmented files at first. For a long time, Android phones have inherited the file system from Linux, which is not friendly to Flash storage on smart phones and is also the main reason for fragmentation. We decided to replace the native file system with the F2FS(Flash Friendly File System) file system, not only because F2FS is tailor-made for Flash, but also because it can greatly avoid file fragmentation in mobile phones.

F2FS is original and open source by Youshang S Company. However, S company itself did not take the lead in using it. Because the file system determines the storage and access methods of all files on the storage, such as organ transplantation, the complexity and risk of replacing the file system are enormous.

Although we have carefully verified it in the laboratory for more than half a year, the high complexity and high risk of replacing the file system are still the biggest concerns in decision-making. After repeated analysis, the software management team and the technical team finally made a decisive decision and signed a military order with CBG, promising to "deal with it by military law" if it failed or went wrong.

Thanks to the team’s courageous and cautious execution, the F2FS file system was finally replaced successfully, which became the most important part of the whole scheme to solve the stubborn disease of Caton.

In 2016, along with the EMUI5.0 released by Mate 9 series, we took an easy-to-understand name for this solution to Android jams, which was called "born fast and life fast", and promised consumers that they would not be stuck for 18 months. This seemingly "bragging" promise at that time has become a reality today. Judging from the market reaction and consumer feedback, in the Android camp, Huawei mobile phones took the lead in getting rid of the "Caton" hat.

In 2018, Google absorbed F2FS into the native version of Android, which benefited all Android manufacturers and made a valuable contribution to the Android ecosystem. So far, Google’s self-developed mobile phone Pixel 3 also uses the F2FS file system.

Based on rational technical judgment and decisive decision, we are one step ahead of all Android manufacturers. What’s more commendable is that in order to achieve safe replacement, our team was forced to carefully analyze the bottom of the native system without retreat, and practiced while fighting, which allowed our team to accumulate very valuable experience and taste the sweetness of deeply optimizing Android. In the first exam, the software team and I initially gained the trust of the CBG management team and had a good starting point.

In the process of solving the stubborn disease of Caton, we found that the looseness of Android ecosystem is a challenge, which cannot be solved by technology, but it is closely related to the user experience.

Compared with iOS’s strict control over ecology, Android ecology mainly relies on players’ self-discipline. For an inappropriate analogy, the Android native system is like a highway repaired by Google. Google imagines that the road is naturally a motor vehicle that abides by traffic rules, but the actual situation is that not only motor vehicles are on the road, but all kinds of ox carts, carriages, tricycles and pedestrians are coming, and there is no traffic police (priority dispatching system) to manage it, so congestion becomes the norm.

This situation is particularly serious in China. The technology continuously invested by mobile phone manufacturers only makes the end-side operating environment more and more efficient and tidy. However, the mixed application market has a great impact on the user experience. Android phone manufacturers not only have their own application market, but also have a wide variety of third-party application markets. In addition, they can download and install Apps through browser links, as well as various Trojan apps and malicious software, which guide each other to install, disguise the background, and apply for mobile phone system resources without restrictions. The problem brought about is that the use of Android system resources by apps is extremely irregular and even malicious.

As a result, the user experience is constantly damaged. Huawei is faced with a choice: follow the crowd, or take the lead in raising the banner, unite with heavyweight eco-players, gradually standardize and purify the Android ecosystem, and return the quality experience to consumers? It is not enough to rely on the continuous technical investment and optimization of mobile phone manufacturers themselves. It is a necessary step for Huawei’s terminal software to move towards the "deep water area" of ecological coordination.

After a lot of preliminary communication and discussion, on November 14th, 2016, at the Mate 9 series conference in Shanghai, Huawei jointly launched the Android Green Alliance with Alibaba, Baidu, Tencent and Netease. As an open non-profit organization, we hope to jointly build a green application environment for Android in China, create a safe, reliable, credible and healthy application ecosystem, and bring the ultimate application experience to consumers.

After the establishment of the Android Green Alliance, the experience and wisdom of the sponsors were concentrated, and the 1.0 and 2.0 versions of the Android Green Alliance Application Experience Standard were successively launched, covering the compatibility, stability, security, power consumption and performance standards of application installation and operation. At the same time, it has developed more than 1,000 member companies, covering 80% of mainstream applications.

On the Android Green Alliance platform, Huawei has provided more than 3,000 test machines, which are open to all Android application developers free of charge. As long as you log in remotely, you can apply for the corresponding test resources and perform tests. At the same time, Huawei shared the changes of the latest version of Android to domestic developers in time, which greatly improved the adaptation efficiency of Android applications in the new version.

Mark the applications that have passed the "Android Green Application Experience Standard" as "Green Application", so that consumers can understand the application quality at a glance when downloading the application and can use it with peace of mind. Through more than two years of cooperation, Lvmeng has helped more than 200,000 developers to conduct free testing and traction of Top 3000 Android applications, reducing high power consumption and abuse of rights. Consumers, application developers, Internet vendors and mobile phone manufacturers all benefit from this. Participants in the entire Android ecosystem are willing to share experiences and innovate together on this platform. In 2018, four innovation working groups were established, namely, AI open ecological cooperation, AI security design scheme, AR and game acceleration.

We will continue to develop the Android Green Alliance with our partners, hoping that it can become a bright light for the whole industry, survive the fittest and bring the ultimate application experience to all Android users.

In June 2018, Mr. Yu released the "scary technology" GPU Turbo in Beijing, which not only caused other manufacturers to follow the trend of "scary" and "Turbo", but also caused a big discussion about the technology behind it in some major science and technology forums.

The rapid development of the game industry on mobile phones is beyond many people’s expectations, and almost half of the users are mobile game users. As early as 2016, domestic mobile games have occupied half of the game market, and the popularity of "hardcore" games, such as the glory of the king and Eat Chicken, has pushed the requirements of games for the graphics processing ability of mobile phones to an unprecedented height. However, due to the limitation of ARM Mali GPU, Huawei mobile phone users’ complaints about the game experience have increased sharply in the PK of GPUs with other top friends.

Can the experience of mobile games only rely on the processing power of GPU, or be similar to some so-called game phone stacking? Can it be optimized by soft and hard cooperation like the performance of the whole machine? These problems have entered our field of vision. Just do it, and the related work will start immediately.

In February 2017, we launched a research on the graphics processing performance of mobile phones. Although the newly joined overseas graphics processing experts have given valuable ideas, the whole process of tackling the problem is not a Ma Pingchuan. It has gone through countless attempts, approaches and reinventions. "If you win, you will raise a glass to celebrate, and if you lose, you will be desperate to save each other." Experts from the United States, Finland, Russia, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Shanghai, regardless of their departments, worked day and night, and finally achieved the expected goal.

When we finally said that GPU Turbo can improve game performance and reduce power consumption at the same time, the industry began to question it, and everyone felt that this logic was contrary to common sense. However, we have sufficient confidence, from GPU Pipeline (processing queue) and CPU/GPU joint scheduling, to the detailed interpretation and careful adjustment of the instructions of OPEN GL (open graphics library), to the reconstruction of graphics processing engine and the cleaning of application load, and the complete full-stack analysis and solutions, so that we have enough technical confidence and dare to disclose our goals and commitments.

On June 6 th, at the press conference, the famous technology platform broadcasted the same game match between Glory Play equipped with GPU Turbo and other friendly mobile phones. In terms of hard indicators such as frame rate, jitter rate, frame drop and power consumption, glory Play wins! More than an hour of real-time battle, let the industry see the strength of GPU Turbo. After the launch of GPU Turbo, the response exceeded expectations, and various spontaneous evaluations by third parties also confirmed that Huawei mobile phones have stabilized the first camp of game performance.

Behind any success is hard work and sweat. All the R&D brothers who participated in the GPU Turbo project can’t remember how many sleepless nights they have experienced. And we always remember that devoting ourselves to technology and focusing on improving the user experience is the king of continuously changing the user’s concept and enhancing the brand and reputation.

At the beginning of July 2018, the afterheat of the listing of GPU Turbo has not dissipated, and suddenly a user complaint caught the attention of the maintenance and marketing team. A considerable number of users have upgraded GPU Turbo, and with the update of a popular game, many scenes have appeared. Because it involves Huawei and game makers, who is it, and whether there is any story in the middle, it quickly became the content of media speculation, and all kinds of statements came one after another.

Although there are many voices, for us, the user experience is the most important. Only two days later, the EMUI team quickly launched a patch package of about 2MB, which quickly solved the problem. Our quick response ability has won almost unanimous praise from consumers.

This rapid patch upgrade capability is unique to Huawei in the terminal field, and other Android manufacturers do not have it. Behind this is the software engineering capability that the EMUI team has been building for several years: three hard-core capabilities: code common trunk, full-stack architecture decoupling and version automatic generation.

If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first, and software engineering ability is the "tool" of software research and development. Strong software engineering ability is an important part of software research and development, and it is also a hard-core technology of software research and development.

More than three years ago, EMUI had different backbones based on Hess Kirin, Qualcomm and MTK chips. The backbone is only a physical code warehouse, and the quality is basically not guaranteed. Each product version is a branch pulled from the trunk, and the relevant features are manually selected by product managers and development representatives, which is extremely inefficient and the quality cannot be guaranteed. It seems to be "efficient" from the perspective of a single product, but it is almost difficult to achieve the consistency of functional characteristics and the inheritability of quality of each product. No stock model can upgrade the new version of the whole network. This makes the whole software team have a heavy workload, but it is inefficient and has no inheritance, which makes the team exhausted and unable to cope with the upcoming massive delivery.

Since the project of EMUI5.0 version 5.0 was established, the delivery has adopted a full solution operation mode, which integrates user interaction, OS (operating system), Hisilicon, communication protocol and Android native modules into unified planning, homologous design, homologous development and homologous testing. Solution dependencies are well identified and managed, and plans are aligned. At the same time, we set the target of sharing the backbone of HiSilicon Kirin and Qualcomm (MTK platform will be merged into the backbone in 2018, and at this point, one backbone of Huawei EMUI is compatible with three major hardware platforms). The code merging into the backbone is strictly controlled and the quality is given priority, which ensures the code quality of the backbone.

There is no need to pull branches for each product, and the version can be published directly according to the corresponding product at the release point. The backbone version can achieve a full round of automatic testing every week, with better quality and more efficient delivery, and this ability can be continuously passed down. Although the realization of the common trunk has caused a lot of "torture" to the product line and the software R&D team, today’s gains make all the pain worthwhile.

Architecture is the skeleton of software, the foundation and unified language for software teams to work together. Based on Android native system, EMUI has a total code line of over 100 million, which is almost twice that of wireless product line. Such a large-scale code needs to be upgraded in a big version every year, and the amount of changes and additions of Android native code exceeds tens of millions of lines every year. The ambiguity and coupling of architecture make the development of new functions, the modification and change of existing functions, and even the repair of bugs extremely painful, and the flesh and blood skeleton is a mess, which affects the whole body. In fact, such a system has been difficult to maintain and develop continuously. The choice and decoupling of architecture has become a necessity.

I am especially grateful to Yu Zong and He Gang, president of the mobile phone product line, for their support and trust. At that time, when human resources were limited, I was allowed to take out 40% of my manpower to start the architecture decoupling and reconstruction of the entire EMUI stack. The Architecture Department took on this historical mission, and Hu Zheng, an 8-level expert in software, started the architecture decoupling work for more than three years. After many discussions and fierce debates, this work finally lasted for the past few years and made great contributions to the delivery efficiency and quality of EMUI today.

A clear and decoupleable architecture is the unified work foundation within the software team and the common language for our cooperation with the industry, which makes it possible for us to "draw out" the corresponding Android components. This is also the basis for EMUI to quickly replace file system, intelligent scheduling system and realize full-stack patch in the past few years. The new version of Google is also absorbing our excellent practices. We are at the forefront of the industry in the ability of system-wide decoupling.

Finally, the automatic generation ability of the version. The requirements of mobile phone versions are complex, including open channels, operator channels and other different versions. Plus a combination of high, medium and low-grade machines, there are tens of thousands of versions released every year. Version management and publishing are extremely complicated. CCM (Automatic Version Compilation and Configuration Platform) developed by CBG software team has made great contributions to solving this problem. Open market, operator market, different countries, without configuration, etc. are all abstracted as configurable parameters, and the total number of participants is several thousand. When a version needs to be published, according to the demand of the target market, after selecting and modifying the corresponding configuration, one-click configuration distribution can generate the corresponding version. The whole process is efficient and of high quality. Since this system went online, we have saved 200+ software configuration manpower, and it has been running smoothly with zero errors.

At present, the daily users of EMUI are close to 500 million. With the release of each new version, in addition to supporting the launch of new machines, more and more models can be upgraded at the same time, which has directly benefited consumers, and we have gained more and more support and recognition from consumers.

In recent years, in the field of software development, internetization and DevOps are very hot topics. I want to talk about some experiences in the practice of EMUI software development. The full stack of EMUI includes APPs, middleware and OS. If R&D personnel are all required to be young, and IPD must be abandoned and the iterative method of the Internet is adopted, this practice is not reasonable, and it is easy to mislead the team and leaders about EMUI software R&D..

It will be a disaster to unilaterally carry out rejuvenation and iterative development before software engineering capabilities such as common backbone and architecture decoupling are available. It is right that upper-level APPs need young people and fast iteration, but middleware and OS need experience first and innovation second. Without years of experience, it is impossible to do the underlying software well. Without a good bottom layer, the application experience of the upper layer will not be much better.

Today, when the EMUI architecture is completely decoupled, APPs has developed independently from the EMUI platform, and the idea of architecture decoupling has also been implemented in the development and implementation of APPs, realizing independent planning, development and delivery on the shelves, as well as rapid iteration of the full-featured team, which is very close to the Internet development model. The basic platform of EMUI is still based on IPD process, which is developed and accumulated in a down-to-earth manner as planned to achieve the best quality. It is misleading to think that talking about IPD without talking about DevOps is a representative of backwardness. IPD and DevOps are actually tools. The key is to accurately grasp the business demands and choose the most suitable mode and tool according to the business characteristics.

In 2019, with the extension of the replacement cycle and the slowdown of the growth rate, the mobile phone industry has entered a state of saturated competition. On the basis that the hardware has been extremely competitive and gradually got rid of its competitors, Huawei software has begun to exert its strength continuously, and the close cooperation between software and hardware will make the competitiveness of Huawei terminals continue. We have reason to look forward to the future of Huawei terminals!

Always focus on the user experience, consolidate the underlying core capabilities, continuously improve the software engineering capabilities, and build an open ecology. We are confident that EMUI will become the hard power of Huawei mobile phones. The road to user experience improvement and innovation is endless.

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[Introduction to the generated appearance]

As a mid-sized and large sedan that combines movement and elegance, the front face of the Asian Dragon is unique and eye-catching. It uses an integrated large-size air intake grille, which is enhanced by the use of chrome decorative strips. At the same time, the air intake grille is connected to the sharp headlights to form a smooth visual effect. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style is stable, giving a kind of aesthetic enjoyment that coexists with strength and tranquility. The side profile is slender, and the tail design is simple and delicate, showing the exquisite craftsmanship of the Asian Dragon in the details.

唐山地区亚洲龙降价消息,最新报价15.08万!现车充足

The side line design of the Asian Dragon is elegant and dynamic. The body length is 4990mm, width is 1850mm, height is 1450mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2870mm, which makes the body proportionally harmonious and shows the noble atmosphere of a luxury car. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1595mm and 1605mm respectively, which ensures good driving stability. The tire size is 215/55 R17, and it is matched with a delicate wheel design, which not only enhances the visual effect, but also provides a comfortable grip, making the overall appearance more modern and sporty.

唐山地区亚洲龙降价消息,最新报价15.08万!现车充足

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唐山地区亚洲龙降价消息,最新报价15.08万!现车充足

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