上海龙凤阿拉后花园 – 上海后花园论坛-上海419论坛-夜上海论坛-阿拉爱上海

The 281st issue of ＂Criminal Investigation man of iron＂ concealed the illness and completed the transnational pursuit mission.

In the ward of the Department of Nephrology, Xu Hongsheng, who usually loves to talk and laugh, lies quietly in the hospital bed, looking tired and sleepy. What happened to this "criminal investigation man of iron" who was famous in Fujian Minqing police? This has to start from that day …

On that day, Xu Hongsheng, deputy head of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of Minqing County Public Security Bureau in Fujian Province, who had just returned from treatment in Shanghai, heard that Zhan, a fugitive from the "Red Wanted Order" of the Ministry of Public Security and suspected of fund-raising fraud, appeared in Malaysia. Because it is the first time in the history of public security in Minqing, there may be language communication barriers, which requires the appointment of a policeman with high comprehensive quality. The bureau leaders are worried about the candidate for this case. After understanding the situation, Xu Hongsheng volunteered to carry out this task. The leader was worried that his physical condition would be too much for him, but in the end Xu Hongsheng insisted and had to agree to go. In fact, in the eyes of bureau leaders, Xu Hongsheng, who has rich experience in handling cases, is the best candidate for this operation. After the approval of the leader, Xu Hongsheng immediately went to Malaysia to pursue the pursuit, but no one knew that at that time, he had made an appointment with the doctor to go to Shanghai for review, but it was temporarily cancelled because of the pursuit mission.

After Xu Hongsheng arrived in Malaysia, he did not care about the boat and the car, and immediately began to control the suspects. The sly suspect Zhan seems to smell something and has been closed for several days. In order not to alarm the snake, Xu Hongsheng stayed near Zhan’s possible hiding place for three days and three nights. When he was hungry, he ate bread with mineral water, and the clothes wet by the dew in the morning could not be changed. Finally, the suspect Zhan couldn’t hold back and was successfully captured by Xu Hongsheng as soon as he went out. After Xu Hongsheng escorted Zhan back to Fuzhou, he didn’t take a break and devoted himself to the intense pre-trial work.

During the trial, colleagues found that Xu Hongsheng was holding his head in his hands, his face was white, and the beads of sweat on his forehead kept rising, so he advised him to stop arraignment and go to the hospital. However, Xu Hongsheng said that it was an old attack, and he would be fine if he went home and took some medicine. In the evening, Xu Hongsheng dragged his tired body home and fell asleep. It didn’t take long for his condition to deteriorate sharply, with severe vomiting, and he was rushed to the hospital by his family. The doctor diagnosed him as uremia. This is the beginning of the scene …

At work, Xu Hongsheng dares to fight and fight. Engaged in criminal investigation for 7 years, he has participated in and solved more than 1,000 criminal cases, including 12 homicide cases, arrested more than 400 criminals of various types, and recovered economic losses of more than 5 million yuan for the masses. However, in life, Xu Hongsheng is an unqualified husband and father. Xu Hongsheng’s wife Ye Jinhui often complains that falling in love with Xu Hongsheng means falling in love with someone who doesn’t go home. Ten years ago, Ye Jinhui met Xu Hongsheng. After she got married, she found that the man she had entrusted for life was often "unreliable". One winter, my daughter had a high fever. Anxious Ye Jinhui called Xu Hongsheng, but Xu Hongsheng said that she was squatting and couldn’t leave. No way, Ye Jinhui had to go to the hospital with her child in her arms.

How many family gatherings, promised to be a good Xu Hongsheng, but was absent; How many times did he get a phone call in the middle of the night? He hastily put on his clothes and went out for several days. Because of this, his wife quarreled with Xu Hongsheng a lot, but every time he quarreled, Xu Hongsheng smiled in front of his wife and promised not to dare next time. But as soon as the phone call came, he immediately forgot the promise he had made before. In fact, my wife doesn’t know that Xu Hongsheng really loves the profession of police!

In this transnational pursuit, Xu Hongsheng was afraid that his wife would disagree and did not report his illness to his wife truthfully. It was not until he was taken to the hospital that his wife knew that his condition had deteriorated.

Xu Hongsheng’s wife has been with him all these days since he was hospitalized. She said that this is the longest time they have stayed together since they got married. Xu Hongsheng often says that his wife has half the credit in his military medal!

Who doesn’t want to have a healthy body, who doesn’t want to give his lover a safe harbor, and who doesn’t want to spend more time with his children. As a people’s policeman, how to choose when the people need it? Xu Hongsheng chose to charge first, because he always put the responsibility and mission on his shoulders first. Let’s say thank you to this "criminal investigation man of iron"!

Personalized learning ＂find yourself you want＂ and ＂be the best yourself＂

　　Teachers and students in the school maker center jointly study. Photo by Zheng Sanhe

　　Founded in 1989, Beilun Middle School in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province is a young and energetic ordinary high school. The school has refined the concept of "people-oriented, adaptive development" to meet students’ diverse and personalized learning needs, so that every student can "find what he wants" and "become the best himself".

　　People-oriented, Create Characteristic Curriculum

　　Facing the new situation and new requirements, the school has built a high school curriculum system of "infiltrating humanities and cultivating science" on the original basis, and created a number of characteristic core courses with rich characteristics and great potential. The so-called "characteristic curriculum" is not only rooted in the existing conditions of the school, but also based on the internal needs of students, and it must face the future development direction. After careful design, a number of characteristic courses, such as robot education and mathematical modeling, emerged as the times require and became the window of school curriculum reform.

　　Entering the Robot Maker Center, the competition venue, honor exhibition area, robot building room, robot programming room and other areas are refreshing. Multi-functional subject laboratories can be used for robot course teaching, community activities, competition training and other activities. Since its establishment, Maker Center has been adhering to the concept of "STEAM Education", aiming at improving students’ interest in science, technology, engineering, art and mathematics, and improving students’ teamwork and problem-solving ability by promoting robot education. The school has trained specialized talents by offering "DIY (Do-it-yourself Robot)" elective course, carrying out robot club activities, participating in robot competitions, etc., and many talented students have emerged in mechanical design, program design, operation control, etc., and have achieved excellent results in various competitions at all levels. More importantly, the award-winning students discovered their self-worth through robot education and established their professional ideals.

　　The school takes innovative laboratories and subject classrooms as carriers to promote the construction of subject-specific courses, and constructs subject-centered characteristic courses that run through compulsory and elective courses, thus forming its own school-running characteristics. VEX (Robot World Championship) robot, programming, mathematical modeling, NS (local storm) street dance and other characteristic courses have been loved and recognized by more and more students from scratch, effectively promoting the development of students’ personal introspection intelligence and interpersonal intelligence.

　　Establish a school with excellent teachers and build a teaching and research community

　　In order to promote the development of school teachers, and strive to build a team of high-quality teachers with international vision, domestic leadership, noble ethics and exquisite business, the school has implemented three training projects of "blue", "backbone" and "Excellence" for teachers, and built a teaching and research community based on the trinity of individuals, teams and schools.

　　The "Blue Project" is aimed at new teachers, and the school strives to give new teachers a "good start", gain a firm foothold and grow rapidly for a period of three years. Concentrate on learning once a week, or invite famous teachers inside and outside the school to present their opinions, or watch the demonstration class of famous teachers collectively, or discuss themselves around the theme. At the same time, each new teacher is equipped with dual tutors for teaching and class management, and the training hours stipulated by the new teachers are implemented, and the tutor responsibility system is implemented; Targeted professional competence plan will be carried out, and professional training and assessment will be organized by discipline teaching and research staff to comprehensively improve teachers’ classroom teaching ability and class management ability.

　　Relying on the young teachers’ salon, the "backbone" project actively explores the superior resources in the school, integrates the potential strength of the team, conducts activities once a month, and simultaneously implements "please come in" and "go out". The Young Teachers Salon has set up a special secretariat to comprehensively improve the teaching ability of young and middle-aged teachers under the guidance of the Scientific Research Department, cultivate teachers’ sense of identity in education, optimize teaching design, teaching implementation and teaching evaluation, implement differentiated education according to students’ characteristics, and promote the reform of classroom teaching and learning methods by applying information technology.

　　The "Excellence" project takes the famous teacher’s studio as a platform to enhance the leading role of the school’s famous teacher’s studio and famous teacher’s workplace. According to the working idea of "building a platform, sharing resources, pairing mentoring, integrating teaching and research, basing on the classroom and growing rapidly", focus on curriculum reform and educating people; Expand the educational vision of teachers, help them to concise, summarize and reflect on teaching experience, update teaching concepts and form teaching styles.

　　On this basis, the school has continuously explored research approaches that are in line with the actual situation of the school and students, built a community of teaching, research and training, actively created brand disciplines at the city and district levels, improved the discipline construction ability, and promoted the discipline construction and teacher development of the school and even the whole region.

　　Educating people with characteristics and establishing a home-school consortium

　　The school has continuously deepened the "tutorial system for all students’ growth".

　　Adhering to the educational philosophy of "caring for every student as much as possible, and making students succeed as much as possible", we strive for a training environment of "all teachers are mentors and all students are cared for" to maximize the overall quality of students. Emphasis is placed on the diversified, developmental and procedural evaluation of students, guiding teachers to actively participate in students’ learning process, and fully stimulating students’ active internal drive and subjective initiative in learning life.

　　With the development of the times, it has become the consensus of modern education to strengthen the joint efforts of schools, families and society to educate students. The school has established the Parent Development College, actively exploring various forms of family education guidance, and promoting parents to form correct family education concepts and scientific family education methods. Aiming at the content of family education guidance, the school has set up a comprehensive teaching team to undertake the teaching work of the parents’ growth college. Psychological teachers are responsible for the guidance of family parent-child construction, emotional management, self-confidence, personality development and adolescent sex education; The class teacher undertakes the guidance of school life adaptation, academic self-planning and daily relationship handling; Excellent parents’ representatives shall provide guidance on legal knowledge, physical health knowledge, vocational education and future planning. The school actively provides all kinds of learning and training opportunities for teachers, regularly invites excellent family education experts to give lectures, organizes teachers to participate in seminars inside and outside the province, and conducts various forums, salons, online exchanges and other activities in the school to further improve the level of teachers.

　　The Parents’ Development College carefully designed activities and improved the curriculum system, which was well received by parents. On the basis of offering regular courses, the School of Parent Development has developed a series of required salons entitled "Smart Parents, Youth and Health", covering how to establish a good relationship with children, actively pay attention to children’s needs, and communicate effectively with children. In view of the typical problems encountered in students’ growth, the Parents’ Development College has developed a variety of special salons, such as "Let go of the burden and do whatever you want — — How to help children face the pressure of study ""Goals and planning — — Stimulate children’s inner learning motivation ". All kinds of special salons form a "menu", which parents can choose independently according to their actual needs. The school has been awarded the pilot unit of the national youth health parent training program, the youth health education base of Zhejiang Family Planning Association, and the first-class psychological counseling station of primary and secondary schools in Zhejiang Province. As the position of the school’s family education guidance, the Parents’ Growth College provides an important guarantee for the school’s education and teaching, which better meets the educational needs of parents and creates a better educational ecology for the development of students.

　　(The author is the principal of Beilun Middle School in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province)

Notice of Changping District Market Supervision Administration on Forwarding the Notice of Beijing Intellectual Property Office on Organizing the Precise Management List of Patent Applications

All relevant units:

　　The Notice of Beijing Intellectual Property Office on Organizing the Application for Precise Management of Patent Applications (J.J.J. [2023] No.24) is hereby forwarded to you. Interested applicants are requested to send the Application Form for Precise Management of Patent Applications in Beijing (WORD document and PDF document) and the electronic version of relevant certification materials (the material size is not more than 20M) to the designated mailbox of Changping District Market Supervision Bureau: scjzscqk@bjchp.gov.cn before March 10th.

　　See:

　　http://zscqj.beijing.gov.cn/zscqj/zwgk/tzgg/326034062/index.html

　　(Contact: Chen Ou, Intellectual Property Section, Tel: 69747043)

Fujian Xianyou： Dragon Boat Launches to Welcome Dragon Boat Festival

　　On June 13, a dragon boat was launched at the scene of the traditional dragon boat festival ceremony on the banks of Mulan River in Putian (photo of drone).

　　On the same day, the traditional dragon boat festival ceremony of Mulan River Dragon Boat Festival was held in Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province. As the Dragon Boat Festival approaches, Putian will hold a series of folk activities, such as offering sacrifices to boats, cruise ships, erecting boats and offering sacrifices to the river.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Wei Peiquan photo

[Editor in charge:
Xiong xianbin
]

Attention! Many kinds of moon cakes will cause gastrointestinal discomfort when the ＂acid price＂ exceeds the standard seriously.

　　Guangzhou Daily News (all-media reporter Tu Duanyu) has another unqualified moon cake. Recently, the website of the State Administration of Market Supervision released the Notice on the Special Sampling of Moon Cakes in 2019, saying that the Mid-Autumn Festival is approaching, and the bureau has randomly selected 469 batches of moon cake samples in 13 types of places in circulation, catering and production in 28 provinces across the country, covering 277 moon cake manufacturers in 29 provinces; Sampling inspection found that 10 batches of samples were unqualified, and 2 batches of samples were found to be contaminated by microorganisms, 6 batches of samples were used in excess of the limit, and 2 batches of samples were not up to standard.

　　According to reports, the Mid-Autumn moon cake (beef flavor) sold by Mingcheng Food Business Department of Xihang Port in Shuangliu District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province and nominally produced by Yongxing Garden Food Factory in Yuechi County, Guang’ an City, Sichuan Province, has an acid price (calculated by fat) that does not meet the national food safety standards; RT Mart Trading Co., Ltd. in Minhang, Shanghai, nominally supervised by Shanghai Zhongjing Food Co., Ltd., and produced by Kang Li Food Co., Ltd. in Maanshan, Anhui Province, the sour price (in terms of fat) of the sugar-free black sesame salt and pepper moon cake does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　In fact, the spicy taste of food comes from the fact that the acid value is not up to standard, and the acid value mainly reflects the rancidity of oil in food. The National Food Safety Standard for Pastry and Bread stipulates that the maximum limit of acid value (calculated by fat) in pastry is 5 mg/g. According to reports, the reason why the acid value in moon cakes exceeds the standard may be related to the lax procurement of raw materials, substandard production technology or improper storage conditions of products, especially when the storage temperature is high, it is easy to lead to the oxidation and rancidity of fats in food, which leads to the acid value exceeding the standard. Food with acid value exceeding the standard will have a pungent taste. When the acid value exceeds the standard seriously, aldehydes, ketones and acids will destroy fat-soluble vitamins, which will lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, diarrhea and liver damage after eating.

Meeting on deepening and upgrading the reform of state-owned enterprises in Liaoning Province was held. Hao Peng attended and delivered a speech. Li Lecheng presided over it.

　　Reporter Fang Liang Qi Wang reported that on December 6th, a conference on deepening and upgrading the reform of state-owned enterprises in the province was held in Shenyang. The meeting thoroughly studied and implemented the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the reform and development of state-owned enterprises and party building, fully implemented the spirit of mobilizing and deploying video teleconferences and relevant documents of the central government for the nationwide reform and deepening of state-owned enterprises, continuously and deeply implemented the reform and deepening of state-owned enterprises in the whole province, further unified thinking and strengthened confidence, promoted state-owned enterprises to become stronger and better, and better played the leading role and strategic support role of the state-owned economy, thus providing a solid guarantee for accelerating the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning in the new era and striving to write a new chapter of Chinese modernization in Liaoning. Hao Peng, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Li Lecheng, deputy secretary of provincial party committee and governor, presided over the meeting.

　　In his speech, Hao Peng pointed out that in recent years, the state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises in our province have conscientiously implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, solidly promoted the three-year action task of state-owned enterprise reform, achieved new improvements in the overall strength and operating efficiency of state-owned enterprises, and achieved breakthroughs in key links in important fields. Especially since the beginning of this year, we have adhered to the "three-capital linkage" of state-owned, private and foreign capital, taking deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises and promoting the integration of central and local development as the key measures. The state-owned enterprises in the province have achieved good results in stabilizing economic operation, deepening reform and innovation, preventing and resolving risks, and helping people’s livelihood to improve, and have made outstanding contributions to Liaoning’s "four major changes."

　　Hao Peng stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the reform and development of state-owned enterprises and party building, resolutely implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and further enhance the political consciousness, ideological consciousness and action consciousness of deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises, promoting the high-quality development of state-owned enterprises, and making them stronger and better. We should fully realize that deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises and giving full play to the leading and pillar role of state-owned enterprises are the key measures and practical actions to repay the earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, achieve a new breakthrough in the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning, and strive to create a "six places" in the new era. Liaoning’s state-owned enterprises, with profound foundation, strong development resilience and rich experience in reform, are Liaoning’s characteristic advantages and valuable wealth. To realize the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning, state-owned enterprises must take the lead and be pioneers. At present, the good momentum of Liaoning’s revitalization and development has brought new major development opportunities to state-owned enterprises, and Liaoning state-owned enterprises will certainly do well and will certainly be better. With stronger confidence, greater determination and more practical measures, we will continue to deepen the implementation of the reform and upgrading of state-owned enterprises, unswervingly and confidently promote Liaoning’s state-owned enterprises to become stronger, better and bigger, regain their glory at an early date, and enter the advanced ranks of the country, thus providing strong strategic support for promoting Liaoning’s comprehensive revitalization and speeding up catching up and surpassing.

　　Hao Peng emphasized that all regions and relevant departments should pay close attention to key links and tasks, promote the deepening and upgrading of state-owned enterprises with high standards and high quality, and ensure tangible results. First, we must firmly grasp the fundamentals of upholding the party’s leadership and strengthening party building, strengthen the party’s political, ideological and organizational leadership over state-owned enterprises, effectively implement the party’s leadership throughout the whole process of corporate governance, enhance the political and organizational functions of party organizations in state-owned enterprises, select the best and strengthen the leading bodies of state-owned enterprises, vigorously carry forward the entrepreneurial spirit, and focus on cultivating talents who are introduced and used well. Second, we should firmly grasp the positioning of serving the country better and revitalizing Liaoning, combine Liaoning’s industrial advantages, optimize the layout structure, and give full play to the role of state-owned enterprises in scientific and technological innovation, industrial control and security support in building a modern industrial system and building a new development pattern. Third, we must firmly grasp the foundation of improving the market-oriented operating mechanism, concentrate on tackling three system reforms, and solve the core problems of "managers can go up and down, employees can enter and leave, and income can increase and decrease"; Accelerate the improvement of the modern enterprise system with China characteristics, accelerate the improvement of corporate governance structure, improve the management level of state-owned enterprises, and better promote the vitality and efficiency of state-owned enterprises. Fourth, we must firmly grasp the key point of improving the core competitiveness and enhancing the core functions of state-owned enterprises, unswervingly strengthen the main business, focus on the real economy, concentrate limited resources on core business and professional fields, and practice hard to improve quality and efficiency; Comprehensively improve the ability of scientific and technological innovation,Accelerate technological transformation and equipment upgrading, turn scientific, educational and industrial advantages into development advantages, cultivate new quality productivity and enhance new development momentum. Fifth, we must firmly seize the opportunity of expanding open cooperation, deepen the cooperation between the central and local governments, take the initiative to dock the new layout of central enterprises in strategic emerging industries and future industries, and accelerate the planning of a number of new cooperation projects; Resolutely implement the "two unswerving", promote and promote the common development of private enterprises, small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote the mutual complementarity, mutual promotion and common development of various types of capital; Strengthen cooperation and exchanges with foreign-funded enterprises, learn from advanced management experience, and forge first-class enterprises with a high level of opening up. Sixth, we must firmly grasp the guarantee of improving the efficiency of state-owned assets supervision, adhere to the "three unifications and three combinations", give full play to the advantages of professional supervision, systematic supervision and legal supervision, build a "chess game" work pattern of state-owned assets supervision, speed up centralized and unified supervision of state-owned assets, make overall plans for the development of state-owned assets at all levels, build a new pattern of state-owned assets development with "big state-owned enterprises and big supervision", strengthen the operational capacity of state-owned capital, and amplify the functional role of state-owned capital. Seventh, we must firmly hold the bottom line of no major risks, urge enterprises to strictly control debt risks, operate in compliance with laws and regulations, strengthen investment management, pay close attention to safe production, and strengthen risk prevention from the source. Eighth, we must firmly grasp the key to strictly administering the party in an all-round way, strengthen discipline and discipline with a strict tone, and strengthen the "top leaders"Supervision, perseverance to implement the spirit of the eight central regulations, to create a "sunshine state-owned enterprises", "breeze state-owned enterprises".

　　Hao Peng emphasized that the reform of state-owned enterprises involves a wide range of fields, covers a wide range and involves many departments. It is a systematic project, and it is necessary to actively create a good environment and form a strong joint force to jointly promote the high-quality development of state-owned enterprises. To strengthen organizational leadership, compact responsibilities and strengthen coordination, the provincial SASAC should strengthen overall coordination, local party committees and governments should put deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises on the important agenda, and state-owned enterprises should strengthen their main responsibilities, stimulate endogenous motivation and creatively implement the reform tasks. It is necessary to improve the implementation mechanism, improve the supervision system for the reform of state-owned enterprises, adhere to the promotion of inventory, project and engineering, and promote the implementation of various reform tasks with the spirit of nailing. It is necessary to consolidate and deepen the separation of government and enterprise, government and capital, promote the transformation of government functions, properly solve problems left over from history, and help enterprises go into battle lightly. It is necessary to continuously optimize the business environment and create a market environment in which all ownership entities use resource elements equally according to law, participate in competition openly and fairly, and be equally protected by law. It is necessary to increase publicity and guidance, tell a good story about Liaoning’s state-owned enterprise reform, sum up successful experiences, select reform models, and create a strong atmosphere of leading by example and catching up with learning.

　　At the meeting, seven participants, including Shenyang Municipal Government, Dalian Municipal Government, Liaoyu Group, Provincial Academy of Light Industry, Shengu Group, Dalian Heavy Industry Equipment Group and Anshan Metallurgical Industry Group, made exchange speeches. Participants had a group discussion.

　　Provincial leaders Wang Xinwei, Xiong Maoping, Zhang Lilin, Jiang Youwei and Gao Tao attended the meeting, and Wang Libo made relevant communication. Responsible comrades of relevant units directly under the provincial (central) government, responsible comrades in charge of municipalities and Shenfu Demonstration Zone and responsible comrades of state-owned assets supervision departments, responsible comrades of central enterprises and financial institutions in Shenyang and Liaoning, and responsible comrades of provincial enterprises and key municipal enterprises attended the meeting.

　　The meeting was held in the form of video teleconference, and each city and Shenfu demonstration zone set up sub-meeting places.

After China completely banned the import of foreign garbage, Britain released the strategy of environmental protection for the next 25 years.

　　Cctv newsOn the morning of 11th, British Prime Minister Theresa May released the national environmental protection strategy for the next 25 years in London, announcing that Britain plans to eradicate all unnecessary plastic waste by 2042.

　　Teresa May said in her speech: "People will be shocked by the amount of unnecessary plastic waste generated today." She said that at present, the plastic waste generated in Britain can fill 1,000 Albert Royal Concert Hall in London.

　　The photo comes from the official Twitter of the British Prime Minister: We ask supermarkets to sell more goods without plastic packaging.

　　In his speech, Prime Minister Teresa Mayer did not mention that two thirds of the plastic waste in Britain had been treated by developing countries such as China for a long time. In the past, Britain could earn billions of pounds a year by exporting second-hand plastic waste. After China banned the import of foreign waste in 2018, developed countries such as Britain had to redesign their own garbage recovery policies.

　　The photo comes from the official Twitter of the British Prime Minister: asking for evidence to charge for the use of disposable plastic products.

　　Teresa May revealed in her speech that Britain will expand its plastic ban policy, charge for the use of all plastic bags in the future, and the government will also give assistance to the treatment of polluted garbage and reduce the use and production of plastic garbage.

　　Some environmentalists reacted indifferently to Britain’s new environmental protection strategy. Some people pointed out that the whole strategy was "lack of urgency and fragmented details", while others questioned whether it was necessary to wait 25 years for a total ban on plastic waste. The British media also questioned: this strategy lacks legislative protection, and more requires consumers to pay for plastic waste, but does not put forward stricter plastic ban measures for producers.

　　(CCTV reporter Kong Linlin)

Interview ｜＂Family with Children＂ All Return to the Movie？＂Xia Donghai＂ rumors

Special feature of 1905 film network At the beginning of the year, the chief producer of "Family with Children" announced that he planned to call the original crew, such as,,, and so on, to shoot the big movie "Family with Children". The classic return of the screen triggered a hot discussion on the whole network.

"Without this, there is no progress." Gao Yalin recently accepted an exclusive interview with 1905 Film Network and denied participating in the project. He said that many years ago, they really wanted to make an extended version of Family with Children, which was also a dream of five people. Later, it was not completed for various reasons, and the previous release had nothing to do with Family with Children.

"One year, the five of us scraped together to shoot an advertisement, and we were very emotional. Why don’t we get together again when we grow up? We are all like a family. We were very impressed by that advertisement. We haven’t got together like this for many years. It feels like yesterday. There is no need to discuss filming at all. The tacit understanding is amazing. "

As a producer and producer, Gao Yalin, together with, began to enter the micro-short drama industry.

Although the return of all members of "Family with Children" is far away, he said that he is creating a short drama with a family theme similar to "Family with Children", and he also hopes to invite the original class to help and fulfill the long-awaited dream. "But they are all too hot, and the schedule is full. It’s so difficult. At that time, a group of us wanted to make a movie, and it was too difficult."

"Xia Donghai" in "A Family with Children" is deeply rooted in people’s hearts. Through this interview, we can feel that Gao Yalin is as approachable as Xia Donghai in life and has no sense of distance.

From the newly released, his performance on the screen has also deepened the cordial image of "National Dad".

Their common "dad"

"I was very exclusive for a while. When I said that I was looking for my father, my head was big." Because of his success in shaping the image of Xia Donghai, a middle-aged father, Gao Yalin took on many roles of the same type. He admitted that he was so bored that he almost didn’t take on A Little Red Flower.

Later, he wanted to understand that every father’s role is different. As long as there is demand in the market, he will play well. "The audience, the director and the producer are good. They recognize you and follow the trend. Moreover, the role of the father is ever-changing and varied. Can’t all fathers be Xia Donghai? Why can’t they play? "

In the A Little Red Flower, Gao Yalin’s performance is appropriately contrasted and complemented with his mother’s and son’s personalities, thus forming a strong drama tension among the three people, and he won the most popular supporting actor in the media attention unit of the 18th film channel, which is also his first honor in the field of film actors.

From Andy, Zray, to the father in Viva La Vida, Gao Yalin cooperated with many young actors and was their good father on the screen.

Talking about his "children", he is very proud. "The children are still very competitive. The young actors I met are all very good later, better than me, which also shows that I am luckier than them, because I can meet such excellent them, and I am touched by their light."

In Gao Yalin’s eyes, these young actors who have worked together are all good children, who are sensitive and talented in acting. "I really haven’t met too many young actors who want to act first and get along very comfortably. They all respect me, love me, and just help me cross the street. I hope they don’t forget me when they get angry, "Gao Yalin said humorously.

Change the "sequela" of sitcom

Having cooperated with the director twice, Gao Yalin said that he liked each other’s films very much, depicting the reality of our lives like a line drawing and paying attention to the people around us.

"Han Yan told us on the first day that he liked the documentary performance. I said, your request is too high." Gao Yalin revealed that before the official shooting of "Viva La Vida", the director led the whole crew to shoot a small sample film in advance to capture the realistic film’s touching texture close to reality and try a documentary performance.

Through this film, Gao Yalin realized more deeply the difference between movie actors and TV actors. He thinks that many actors who often play TV series go to movies again, and the problem they encounter is that they can’t control their mouths, and it is difficult to calm down and express their emotions with their bodies or micro-expressions:

"In the past, dramas, especially sitcoms, caused me a lot of sequelae. In jargon, I am afraid that words will fall to the ground, and I always like to talk. I am always anxious to express in a play without lines, and that expression is only in the very single aspect of lines. When playing a movie, I will find that sometimes the lines are redundant. If it is inaccurate and not concise, it is better not to say it. "

Now some of the new scripts that Gao Yalin has received still have the role of father, but the theme is different from the past. There is a story about the growth of teenagers and anti-campus bullying, which he is very interested in.

Gao Yalin said that movies are like a temple in his mind, so don’t fool around. "You should be serious, don’t worry, sharpen the script, find a good director and actors, so be serious and shoot together."

Enter the miniseries industry.

At present, the micro-short drama industry is in full swing, and filmmakers such as Stephen Chow and Jing Wong have entered the market. Gao Yalin is not only an actor, but also a veteran producer in the industry. As the founder of Gaohe Film, he has begun to target the business opportunities in this industry.

As the chief producer, Gao Yalin has teamed up with the Migu platform to create a mini-drama "Here she comes, please move", which is being produced. At the 11th China Internet Audio-visual Conference held recently, he said that he was creating a comedy science fiction short play with Sanxingdui theme. He also revealed to the 1905 film network that he planned to create a short family drama similar to "There are children at home", "The family is happy together, which everyone wants to see".

In his view, more and more professional film and television people are entering the micro-short drama market, not only learning from the new format, learning the new rhythm of short drama, new fragmentation and reversal plot techniques, but also integrating with short drama. The integration is to make better works and spread everyone’s thoughts and thoughts to the audience through the new bridge of short drama.

Gao Yalin also paid special attention to the serious problem of homogenization of short plays, from the barbaric growth in the past to the need for upgrading and upgrading, moving towards quality and specialization.

"At the earliest, many short plays were online texts, that is, the online texts were directly translated, and the intervention of audio-visual language was not mentioned. And the filmmaker is good at telling stories in audio-visual language, so the participation of filmmakers will definitely be greatly improved in this respect. "Gao Yalin, taking" Here She Comes, Please Heart "as an example, has not made any special changes to the script on the basis of the original work, but will further strengthen the filming and production in terms of artistic makeup, professionalism of actors, and detailed expression of film and television.

He is not the one who will leave the market just by shooting a few short plays to make some quick money. "I am an ambitious person. I won’t withdraw until I make some works that I think are worth staying here." Gao Yalin said.

Preview of Guangzhou Auto Show 2024： The quantity and quality of the first new cars are ＂hard＂ enough.

　　Once a year, the year-end feast of riders-Guangzhou International Auto Show is coming! It is understood that the number of cars unveiled at this auto show reached 1,171, including 78 in the world. Both quantity and quality have leapt to a new level. What are the highlights of this year’s Guangzhou Auto Show? Which new cars deserve special attention? Let’s take a sneak peek.

　　[Auto Show Aspect 1] The first new car has increased greatly

　　At this year’s Guangzhou International Auto Show, the number of the world’s first cars reached 78, a lot more than the "40~50 models" of the fuel car times auto show. The increase in the number of new cars reflects the change in R&D thinking of car companies, and it is also in response to the market’s adjustment of operating strategies-this is a market that requires higher R&D and operating speed.

　　Among the 78 world first-time cars, there are 6 multinational car companies and 72 independent brands. Self-owned brands launch more new cars than multinational car companies, which is also in line with the current domestic market trend. According to the latest statistics of Chenglian Branch, from January to October this year, the market share of China’s own automobile brands reached 60%, an increase of 8.4 percentage points compared with the same period last year.

　　Among the 72 new cars launched by independent brands, many of them are still directed at the "explosion". It is impossible to get full marks or high marks for every car. However, in the current market environment, the market sales of two 80-point models (out of 100 points) are often not lower than that of a 99-point model-provided that car companies can bear the cost of "trial and error".

　　Comments:Frequent innovation will definitely increase the cost. However, no car company dares to stop, because if they don’t do it, their competitors will do it. Judging from the Guangzhou Auto Show, the "weather vane of the auto market", car companies have adapted to the new rhythm and intensity of the China market.

　　[Auto Show Aspect 2] "Intelligent" Advanced

　　At this year’s Guangzhou Auto Show, the prefix of "smart driving" of new models basically carries the word "high-order", and it is not uncommon to have "end-to-end", "AI smart driving", "Robotaxi" and even "L4 automatic driving". As for L2+ intelligent driving assistance, it is just the default "standard".

　　"Intelligent driving" is the main application scenario of "intelligence", but it is far from all. At this year’s auto show, we can see the iterative upgrade of intelligent cockpit and intelligent interaction. Intelligent chassis and intelligent suspension can be carried on new cars at higher frequency.

　　This year’s auto show, from hardware to software, we can see the continuous evolution of "intelligence". You can see the increase of the upper limit of intelligence and the improvement of the lower limit of intelligence. It should be reminded that consumers should be skeptical about the "subversion" and "breakthrough" declared by car companies, and "innovation" should be gradual.

　　Comments:Automobile is a serious product related to people’s lives. In the final analysis, intelligence depends on technical maturity, safety, reliability, cost and experience.

　　[Auto Show Aspect 3] "New Joint Venture Car" Reveals Clues

　　In the past two decades, joint venture car companies have been the focus of the domestic automobile industry. Which road should the joint venture model take? Joint venture car companies have begun a new round of exploration, either fast or slow, or up or down, or up or down. Among them, there are many new models.

　　Facing the evaluation of "slow transformation", the joint venture car companies are determined to reverse the old image at this Guangzhou Auto Show. Take Guangqi Honda as an example. At this year’s Guangzhou Auto Show, Guangqi Honda will present a brand-new Ye P product sequence and a brand-new W pure electric architecture. By the end of this year, Guangqi Honda’s annual production capacity of 120,000 production lines will be put into production. By 2027, Guangqi Honda will launch six new pure electric vehicles.

　　From this Guangzhou Auto Show, it is expected that "new joint venture vehicles" based on new ideas will be seen one after another next year, and the success or failure of joint venture vehicle enterprises’ transformation will be seen the year after next.

　　Comments:middleIn recent years, the development speed of the car has far exceeded expectations, which is unexpected by the joint venture car companies. It takes time to adjust the strategy, and it takes more time to see the results. From "mentoring" to "running side by side", and then seeking innovation and adapting together, joint venture car companies are integrating into the new historical process of "from big to strong" in China.

　　The gas field of large SUV is full-Haobo HL

　　expectation value

　　The first concern is large-scaleSUV-Haobo HL, its positioningIntelligent flagship SUV, with a car length of 5126mm and a wheelbase of 3088mm, has reached the level of a large SUV, and its gas field is full. This auto show is its world premiere.

　　Haobo HL adopts the design concept of land yacht, and the front face adopts three-dimensional crystal lamp post, which is highly recognizable with the intelligent interactive light language of Wanqing wave light. The exterior lines are smooth and full of strength, which outlines a very dynamic body outline, with a sense of speed and strength ready to go, and the lines at the rear of the car are simple and elegant. Seen from the side of Haobo HL, the waistline and paddle wheel hub with a sense of strength are somewhat similar to GLS in Maibakh.

　　Haobo HL will be equipped with pure electricity and extended range dual power. At present, there are major products in the large SUV market, such as Huawei’s M9 and Ideal L9. With the entry of Haobo HL, the market structure of this segment will be changed.

　　Hard Cross Country-Chuanqi S7

　　Expected value:

　　"Take the four poles, enter the winning situation", which is the slogan adopted by Chuanqi S7 when it released its first official photo. The first official photo was the profile of Chuanqi S7, and the outside world first thought of luxury hard-core off-road.

　　In the domestic market, in the price range of 300,000 yuan to 400,000 yuan, there is still no new car. Will Chuanqi S7 be an exception by combining the brand’s "luxury" iconic design elements with the charm of "hard-core off-road"?

　　Emphasis on strength, the outline of the whole car is square, and the suspended roof and golden body are the highlights of the new car. The new car will adopt Chuanqi’s latest electrification and intelligent technology.

　　Global strategic vehicle-ean UT

　　Expected value:

　　This car is the third global strategic model of Ai ‘an. As an A-class car, AION UT has a wheelbase of over 2750mm and a body size of 4,270 mm× 1,850 mm× 1,575 mm, which has made innovative breakthroughs in interior space, safety configuration and intelligent configuration.

　　Advance into the domestic smart driving head camp-GAC Toyota Platinum 3X

　　Expected value:

　　Before the Guangzhou Auto Show, Platinum 3X was unveiled in China International Import Expo(CIIE) this year, so its modeling is no secret. At the Guangzhou Auto Show, including the cockpit, the research and development concept and product highlights of the car will be announced. Through this car, you can feel the thinking and practice of GAC Toyota on future travel.

　　Now it is clear that the main target users of Platinum 3X are the younger generation families, and the development concept is "Cozy Home", and the development goal is "comfort". Platinum 3X is the latest masterpiece of GAC Toyota’s joint venture 2.0 era. Platinum 3X is the first joint venture brand to carry L2++ level one-stage end-to-end high-end intelligent driving, further advancing into the domestic intelligent driving head camp.

　　Brand-new pure electric brand-Guangqi Honda Ye P7

　　Expected value:

　　At this auto show, Guangqi Honda officially released a brand new pure electric brand "Ye P". Ye means: shining and bright; "P" means "Prime", which is unique and unique. At the same time, the production version of Ye P7, the first model of "Ye P" brand, made its debut. According to the news from Guangqi Honda, the car is equipped with Honda’s most advanced resources and technology in the world, which can provide users with functional value, emotional value and asset value.

　　It is understood that from the bodyTo the chassis, Ye P7 solved the safety concerns of trams and the pain points of eight scenes of pure electric vehicles, including "not dizzy, not tired, not panic, not hanging, not stuck, not afraid, different and not rough". The W architecture also includes the chassis specifications of sports car class, the fully independent suspension of the front double wishbone and the rear five-bar linkage+the lateral super stabilizer bar, and the 21-inch continental tire with the largest tire width at the same level. It takes only 4.6 seconds to accelerate at zero speed, which brings a sense of control of people and vehicles.

　　The interior is the world premiere-summer

　　Expected value:

　　Xia is a medium-sized and large-scale flagship MPV. The Guangzhou Auto Show will launch the interior of the car in the world. On November 11th, Lu Tian, general manager of BYD Dynasty. com, posted three interior hand-drawn drawings on social platforms.

　　It is reported that the new generation interior design language of the Dynasty will be adopted in the summer, and the interior design framework is inspired by the layout of "Four Rivers Returning to the Hall" in courtyard design, China, which means that the waters of all directions gather together, symbolizing the gathering of wealth and good fortune. The design also adopts many Chinese cultural elements, such as Dian Dian Ding, wide sleeves, Chinese knots, etc., which shows the unique charm of dynasty models.

　　The world’s first luxury pure electric hard-core off-road vehicle-Mercedes-Benz pure electric G-class off-road vehicle

　　Expected value:

　　This year coincides with the 45th anniversary of the birth of the G-class off-road vehicle. At the Guangzhou Auto Show, the new Mercedes-Benz pure electric G-class off-road vehicle will be officially launched. Mercedes-Benz said that the car is the world’s first luxury pure electric hard-core off-road vehicle. The car retains the classic off-road three-piece suit, equipped with the underbody guard made of patented lightweight composite materials, as well as "off-road crawl" intelligent off-road crawling mode, "G-STEERING" steering function and "G-TURN" in-situ U-turn "new off-road three-piece suit"; Equipped with a group with a capacity of 122 kWh, it can achieve a comprehensive endurance of 571 km (CLTC working condition), and the external protective layer can be waterproof, dustproof and anti-stone sputtering.

　　The leader of intelligent driving in oil trucks-FAW-Volkswagen brand-new exploration L

　　Expected value:

　　As a global model, the new Exploration L is the first replacement model of FAW-Volkswagen SUV lineup, and it is a key link for FAW-Volkswagen to continue to promote the strategy of oil and electricity, oil and electricity. Thanks to the highly flexible expandability of the Volkswagen MQB platform, the new Exploration L has the longest wheelbase of 2791mm and a more compact front and rear suspension, which brings users a wider head space, more stretched leg space and more free activity space. By working with Huawei,、With the cooperation of in-vehicle technology enterprises in DJI, the brand-new Tanyue L is equipped with IQ.Pilot, which is a L2+ class driving assistance developed for the complex road conditions in China, superimposed with IQ.360 panoramic visual images, IPA intelligent parking assistance system, active and passive safety and other advanced equipment, and it is a smart driving leader among fuel vehicles.

　　Localization upgrade-FAW Audi A5L

　　Expected value:

　　FAW Audi A5L Overseas Edition

　　FAW Audi A5L, the first model based on PPC platform, will make its world debut. FAW Audi will launch a brand-new A5L made in China, including different versions of A5 and S5. This time, the introduction of domestic products is not just a long route as before, but an all-round localization upgrade according to users’ preferences in China market. The A5L new car was born in Audi’s new generation PPC fuel vehicle platform, which integrates the new electronic architecture of E3 1.2. It has been upgraded in terms of body size, materials, digital intelligence and driving performance. The new car emphasizes the coupe attitude and intelligent configuration upgrade. It will be equipped with a 2.0T engine and an enhanced mild hybrid system, which will be unveiled at the Guangzhou Auto Show and listed in 2025.

　　High-performance car-new fuel MINI three-door version

　　Expected value:

　　MINI Sanmen overseas edition

　　The new fuel MINI three-door version, five-door version and JCW are all implanted with high-performance "heart". Under the combined action of multiple power technologies such as electronic valve, high-pressure direct injection and twin scroll turbocharging, the maximum engine power of the new MINI three-door Cooper S model is increased to 150 kW, and the peak torque is increased to 300 Nm. The power-to-weight ratio of the whole vehicle is comparable to that of high-performance models. Such a driving style is unique in the imported high-performance fuel market with specifications below 4 meters.

　　Exclusive "Black Label"-Cadillac XT6

　　Expected value:

　　This time, Cadillac’s new XT6 blessing Cadillac black label, wheels,Bars, exhaust pipe decorative plates, rubbing strips and tailgates are all blackened exclusively, showing their uniqueness.

　　The new XT6 is 5 meters long and nearly 2 meters wide, and the gas field is full; There are only three rows of 6-seat electric seats at the same level as standard, among which the second row comes standard with the only electric fully functional independent seat at the same level, equipped with six-way adjustable aviation headrest, two-stage seat armrest and electric boss key adjustment, which has the functions of heating, ventilation and massage.

　　The new XT6 comes standard with a hummingbird chassis that is well-known by users, and you can enjoy four-wheel drive when you get started. Whether it is a daily trip or a long-distance outing, it brings the most comfortable and smooth driving experience. Thanks to the hummingbird chassis, the turning radius of the new XT6 is only 5.85 meters, and the big guy is very flexible. Previously, the new XT6 has been pre-sold, with a price of 349,900 yuan.

Network management systems of major countries in the world (photos)

　　Network security and attack and defense are the direct confrontation between high-quality talents and high technology. Faced with the grim situation of network security and the rapid development of network attack and defense, western powers have integrated existing resources, established and improved centralized and unified management systems, and made great efforts to safeguard network security.

　　(A) training network information security and cyber warfare professionals

　　The National Defense University of the United States took the lead in establishing the Information Resources Combat College, which aims at training information warfare talents, and trained the first generation of cyber warriors in 1995. In June 1995, 16 "first-generation cyber warriors" of the US Army graduated from the School of Information Resources Management of the National Defense University. Their task is to use computers to launch a comprehensive information confrontation with the enemy in the information space. At the same time, based on the resources of colleges and universities, basic courses of cyber warfare are offered, such as basic courses of army computer cyber warfare planners, joint cyber attack courses, interdisciplinary network courses, etc. West Point Military Academy, Air Force Academy and Naval War College set up network security courses many years ago. In 1999, the National Security Agency began to implement the National Information Security Education and Training Plan, set up information security education and academic exchange centers in 23 colleges and universities in China, and began systematic courses from undergraduate to doctoral. The U.S. military stipulates that cyber warfare personnel must have relevant qualifications and professional skills certificates, and initially establish "network warriors" such as the "Red Army" and computer emergency teams in information warfare centers of various services. Britain, France, Russia and other countries have also put forward the plan of "future warrior system".

　　Under the background of the overall reduction of military budget and the reduction of disciplines and majors in military academies, military academies of the US military began to establish new cyberspace professional projects, many of which focused on cyber warfare. In June, 2014, West Point Military Academy established the Army Cyberspace Academy to deal with theoretical and operational problems in the field of cyberspace. In August, 2014, due to the budget cuts in fiscal year 2015, the US Air Force Academy announced the cancellation of 10 disciplines and 3 graduation design courses, but at the same time announced the opening of new computer network security majors, computer engineering and computer science majors, aiming to help students better understand the cyberspace field and the air force’s cyberspace strategy. The courses include reverse software engineering, malware, viruses, tracking attacks, network evidence collection and other malicious codes, as well as strategy and political science.

　　Under the increasingly severe situation of network security, Japanese universities have begun to cultivate talents who can cope with network attacks. In 2014, Kyushu University of Japan signed an agreement with the University of Maryland in the United States to introduce the experience and technology in cyber security countermeasures education projects and personnel training, and in December 2014, it set up a research institution "Cyber Security Center" to promote cyber security technology research and expert training. Kyushu University plans to make cyber security subjects compulsory for all students in April 2017.

　　(B) recruiting social network information hackers

　　The U.S. government and military secretly recruited computer "hackers" long ago, and the annual global "hacker" conference is the best channel for their recruitment. Federal officials have been attending "hacker" conferences since 1992. At the "hacker" conference in 2005, the Ministry of National Defense issued an invitation to all "hackers" to join. In recent years, nearly half of the attendees of the "hacker" conference are American officials.

　　At present, the US Cyber Warfare Command is composed of top computer experts and "hackers" in the world, including computer experts from the Central Intelligence Agency, the National Security Agency and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Because the average IQ of all members is above 140, they are nicknamed "140 troops". In 2013, the US Cyber Warfare Command built 40 new cyber teams, which were completed before the fall of 2015, and 13 of them were composed of programmers and computer experts. The United States even provides scholarships for college students who are good at network deciphering technology. In exchange, college students need to work for the government for a period of time after graduation. It is reported that France has set up a post system for "hackers" of recent university graduates, and the Japanese government plans to directly recruit "hackers" for the society in 2015.

　　In the recent Ukrainian crisis, "hackers" played an important role. During the referendum in Crimea, the fierce fighting between "hackers" in Russia and Ukraine reached its peak. On March 16, 2014, the Ukrainian government website was attacked by 42 distributed denial of service attacks, which was consistent with the attack methods used by Russia in Georgia. On March 17th, Ukrainian "hackers" attacked Russian government websites for 132 times, paralyzing a large number of websites. The data volume of one attack reached 124×105 megabytes per second, which lasted for 18 minutes, which was 148 times that of Russian "hackers" attacking Georgian websites and 4 times that of Russian "hackers" attacking Ukraine on 16th. Ukrainian "hackers" have twice captured the website of the Russian State Duma and posted an anti-Russian statement on the webpage, leaving "Glory belongs to Ukraine!" The slogan. Previously, the website of the State Duma had been attacked by a "hacker", calling on Russian residents to take up arms and kill Russian Federal Security Service personnel. These attacks are carried out through botnets, and infected computers all over the world may be involved in the attacks.

　　(C) improve the national network information management system

　　The overall situation, extensiveness, complexity and destructive power of network information security determine that it must be jointly managed by multiple government departments, but this will also easily lead to the problems of overlapping and division of management. Therefore, it is necessary to set up an authoritative coordination agency directly under the highest authority above multiple departments to centrally and uniformly manage and coordinate network information security issues. This not only adapts to the overall situation of network security, but also overcomes the problem of multi-sectoral fragmentation.

　　The network information security management system in the United States is relatively perfect. Six major government departments are responsible for the specific affairs of network security, and the senior institutions directly under the President are in charge of the network information security affairs. The Department of Homeland Security is responsible for both the federal government’s network information security and defensive network operations. The Ministry of Commerce is responsible for the technical support of network systems and the formulation of network information infrastructure plans. The Ministry of Justice (subordinate FBI) is responsible for investigating cyber crimes in litigation and participating in cyber security laws and regulations formulated by Congress. The State Council leads international cooperation in network information. The administrative departments include the CIO Committee and the Inter-Agency Policy Committee on Information and Communication Infrastructure. The CIO Committee is composed of 28 federal administrative departments, which is responsible for managing network security, and the Inter-Agency Policy Committee on Information and Communication Infrastructure coordinates information and communication infrastructure policies. The Network Command of the Ministry of National Defense manages the network information operation of the Ministry of National Defense and leads the network attack and defense war of the whole army. Its commander also has the triple identity of the director of the National Security Agency and the director of the Central Security Agency, leading the American cryptology community.

　　In order to avoid all kinds of problems caused by the overlapping of multi-departmental functions, the United States has set up an authority directly under the president to coordinate and manage network information security. In 2009, the National Communication and Network Security Control Joint Coordination Center was established to coordinate and integrate the network security management information of six major government departments, and analyze and report it to the President. In the same year, the White House Cyber Security Office was established, and the special assistant to the President concurrently served as the White House Cyber Security Coordinator to coordinate the daily affairs of cyber security in the United States and make plans. In 2010, the United States will pass the Cyber Security Act of 2009, authorizing the President to declare a state of cyber security emergency and restrict the power of important information networks related to national security. The Information Security Policy Committee and the Presidential Key Infrastructure Protection Committee directly under the President are responsible for providing network information security status, policy recommendations, and coordinating the implementation of relevant plans. The authoritative organization coordinates and manages the six major government departments, ensuring the high efficiency of comprehensive coordination and cooperation and division of labor among departments, and effectively safeguarding the security of network information.

　　Russia has also established a network information management system similar to that of the United States. Specific departments are responsible for division of labor, and the authority directly under the President conducts centralized management and coordination. Russian government departments specifically responsible for network information security include the Federal Ministry of Communications and Information, the National Security Conference, the Ministry of National Defense and the Federal Security Service. The coordination agencies directly under the President include the National Technical Committee and the National Information Policy Committee. The former is responsible for formulating and implementing unified technical policies and legal norms for network information security, while the latter leads and coordinates the relevant work of the information security protection department. The national security conference has a special agency and special unit responsible for counter-information warfare. The Russian Cyber Command will soon be established, either directly under the Ministry of National Defense or as an independent unit.

　　(D) the formation of a unified network combat force.

　　At present, more than 100 countries have set up special departments in the military to fight against cyberspace, but only a handful of countries have the ability to fight long-term cyber warfare. American services have their own cyber warfare units for a long time. The US Navy established the Fleet Cyber Command and the 10th Fleet (including the Naval Fleet Information Warfare Center and its subordinate computer emergency response unit) on the basis of the Cyber Warfare Command. The Air Force established the Cyberspace Command based on the 24th Air Wing, which has jurisdiction over 67 Cyber Warfare Wing, 688 Information Warfare Wing, 689 Combat Communication Wing, Air Force Network Integration Center, Computer Emergency Response Unit, 92nd Information Warfare Invasion Team, etc., to further integrate the Air Force’s existing cyber combat forces and improve the effectiveness of network integration. The U.S. Army established the Army Forces Network Command and the Computer Emergency Response Unit, whose duty is to safeguard the security of the information systems of the Army bases, and launch information network attacks when necessary to invade, destroy, paralyze or even control other countries’ military networks. The United States Marine Corps has also set up a cyber command.

　　In 2005, the U.S. military reorganized the Strategic Command. This supreme command organ, which mainly planned and coordinated global nuclear strikes in the Cold War, was entrusted with the important task of commanding the cyber warfare of the whole army, and it was under the jurisdiction of the global cyber warfare joint task force and the cyber warfare joint function to form the command. In 2006, the US Department of Defense established the "Network Media Warfare Force", whose members are both computer experts and excellent "journalists". They monitor the Internet 24 hours a day in order to correct wrong information in time, help the US military to deal with "inaccurate information" and actively guide the spread of self-interested reports. With the rapid development of cyber warfare, in 2009, the US military established the Cyber Command on the basis of integrating the cyber warfare forces of various arms and services, and merged the global cyber warfare joint task force and the cyber warfare joint function to form the command. Together with the missile defense force and the strategic nuclear force, it belongs to the US Strategic Command, and it was officially put into operation in May 2010, thus establishing a centralized and unified leadership system for cyber warfare forces, and the United States became the first country in the world to introduce war agencies into the Internet. At present, the network command has a strength of about 1,100 people, and it is planned to increase to 6,000 people in 2016. According to the plan, the cyber warfare forces of the entire US military will be fully formed around 2020. By then, it will take on the task of network attack and defense.Ensure that the U.S. military will have all-weather global alert monitoring, transmission and attack control capabilities, and ensure that the U.S. military has a comprehensive information advantage in future wars.

　　Japan, Russia and Britain also attach great importance to the construction of cyber warfare forces. On March 26, 2014, the Japanese Self-Defense Force formally established the cyber warfare special force "Cyber Defense Team", which is composed of about 90 self-defense members from the land, sea and air self-defense forces. It is directly under the Ministry of Defense and is supervised and commanded by the Chief of Staff of the Self-Defense Force. The "cyber defense team" unified the cyber warfare forces and resources of the original land, sea and air self-defense forces. The Russian Cyber Command will be established in the near future. The newly-built Russian Cyber Command may be directly affiliated to the Ministry of National Defense, or it may be established as an independent arm similar to airborne troops and strategic rocket soldiers.

　　(5) Coordinate and control the positions of the allies in cyber warfare.

　　The US military has also extended the control tentacles of cyber warfare to its allies in an attempt to control the cyber warfare forces of its allies. A document provided by Snowden shows that the "Five Eyes" spy alliance, which consists of spy agencies of the United States, Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, launched a cyber espionage activity called "Network Magician", and published false information on the Internet to manipulate online speech, so as to obtain the required information. Under the impetus of the United States, in 2007, the U.S. Department of Defense signed a "Cyber Security Cooperation Agreement" with NATO to promote the establishment of a cyber combat force in NATO according to the cyber warfare mode of the U.S. military. In 2008, the United States pushed NATO to set up a network rapid reaction force to strengthen NATO’s network attack and defense capabilities. Its commander members came from the US military, the Central Intelligence Agency, the National Security Agency, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, etc. The US military will use NATO’s hand to extend its cyber warfare tentacles to the whole world. On April 27, 2015, the new version of the US-Japan defense cooperation guidelines pointed out that cybersecurity is the key to deepening the military partnership between the United States and Japan, which also includes information sharing in cyberspace. On May 30, 2015, the United States and Japan signed a joint statement on the provision of cyber defense umbrella by the United States to Japan.

　　(This article is taken from the Ukrainian Crisis Warning Record — published by National Defense Industry Press in March 2016; — — War preparation on the road of peaceful development. )

标签归档上海龙凤阿拉后花园

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Network management systems of major countries in the world (photos)

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