标签归档 西安桑拿网

Beijing announces the grading standard of on-site physical education entrance examination, which will be implemented in 2024.

In order to highlight the health orientation, achieve a good score, pay attention to science, foundation and fairness … … A few days ago, Beijing Education Examinations Institute announced the Scoring Standard for Physical Education and Health Assessment of Compulsory Education in Beijing (hereinafter referred to as "Scoring Standard"), and the senior high school entrance examination in 2024 began to apply.

Scientific formulation and highlighting health orientation

It is understood that in December 2021, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission issued the "Beijing Compulsory Education Physical Education and Health Assessment Scheme" (hereinafter referred to as the "Evaluation Scheme"), which not only increased the process assessment, but also greatly adjusted the content of the on-site examination, further expanded the number of items, and adopted the method of classification and selection restriction, which divided four categories and set up 22 examination contents, of which the first category (quality item 1) middle and long-distance running events (.

According to reports, the total score of Beijing compulsory education physical education and health assessment is 70 points, including 40 points for process assessment and 30 points for on-site examination. Compared with the original on-the-spot physical education entrance examination items, on the one hand, the original item standards were adjusted scientifically, including five items: 1000m for boys, 800m for girls, pull-ups, sit-ups and solid balls, among which four items, 1000m for boys, 800m for girls, pull-ups and sit-ups, were also tested in the National Physical Health Standards for Students (revised in 2014). On the basis of comprehensive analysis of the data of physical education senior high school entrance examination, sampling test and unified test since 2017, according to the national students’ physical health standards, it is adjusted according to the principle of "reaching good is full score". Among them, girls are 800 meters, 3 minutes and 55 seconds, and boys are 1000 meters, 4 minutes and 05 seconds, which is the perfect score. On the other hand, the standards for newly added items are formulated scientifically, and the 17 newly added items are also formulated in accordance with the principle of "reaching good marks means full marks", with reference to the National Physical Training Standards, sports-related standards for senior high school entrance examinations in other provinces and cities, empirical data analysis and expert argumentation opinions. The new project is not more difficult than the original project. For example, skipping rope 180 times a minute is a perfect score.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, the formulation of scoring standards is consistent with the original intention of the reform of physical education and health assessment, that is, taking exams and scoring are by no means an end, but as a carrier to guide children to form good healthy living habits and truly realize the enjoyment, physical fitness, sound personality and temper will in sports. At the same time, we should pay attention to science, foundation and fairness, consider the diversity of choices and individual differences, weaken the pressure, reduce the difference of scores, strengthen the process, and encourage participation.

Repeatedly demonstrate and solicit suggestions from many parties.

According to reports, in order to ensure the scientificity and rationality of the standards, on the one hand, comprehensive empirical data were analyzed in depth during the development process, and the on-site examination data of physical education senior high school entrance examination over the years since 2017 were analyzed in depth from the existing physical education senior high school entrance examination standards and national standards, and with reference to sampling, unified measurement and other relevant standards in provinces and cities. At the same time, some schools and students are collected and analyzed in stages as a reference for standard formulation. On the other hand, the Beijing Academy of Educational Sciences organized a team of special-grade teachers and backbone teachers to participate in the development of the grading standards. At the same time, experts in education, sports and health, adolescent physical health, education policy and law in the think tank of education reform experts further calibrated the grading standards with the overall direction and macro requirements of education reform in the capital, and repeatedly demonstrated and improved them.

Optimize the group examination and do a good job in service guarantee.

According to the introduction of Beijing Education Examinations Institute, fully considering the characteristics of many examination items, many candidates’ choice combinations, and different requirements for venues in each project group, the examination arrangement will be more scientific and standardized, and the examination room will be arranged according to the candidates’ choice combinations and the characteristics of each project. Generally speaking, the swimming event will be arranged in an independent unit (one unit every half day) for examination, and all other examination items will be completed in two similar units.

In the examination organization, it will be more rigorous and meticulous. Each district will prepare a special examination place (test center) for the examination, and organize the implementation according to the principle of "unified examination time, unified examination items, unified examination rules, unified grading standards, unified venue equipment settings and equipment standards". Candidates can learn about the examination arrangements of their chosen projects in time through junior high schools before the examination, so as to get ready. In the implementation of the examination, it will be more efficient and orderly. Each test center has relevant areas such as candidate assembly area, preparation area, examination area and rescue area, reasonably arrange the examination venues and equipment for each project, and scientifically plan the examination path. During the examination, candidates will be organized and guided by special personnel according to the project and grouping situation to ensure that candidates complete the examination according to the optimization process.

Regarding the push of test information that parents and candidates are concerned about, Beijing Education Examinations Institute said that each candidate who takes the test can choose the test items independently according to the requirements of the implementation plan of physical education examination (the preliminary plan of the option is arranged at the end of this semester), and after each district completes the test preparation (usually in March), the information such as the test time, test location and test item arrangement will be notified to each candidate in time through junior high schools, so that candidates can prepare for the test. Specific arrangements and relevant requirements will also be informed to candidates and parents in advance through the school.

Home-school cooperation serves children’s healthy growth

According to the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, the on-site examination has further expanded the number of items in order to give more children the opportunity to take the examination with their favorite and best items, so as to stimulate the endogenous motivation of children’s physical exercise and test their health, sports ability and sports interest. At the same time, it also advocates that schools and families actively create an atmosphere of physical exercise, and parents should accompany their children to participate in some physical exercise activities.

According to reports, after the announcement of the scoring standard, a comprehensive and systematic policy interpretation and training will be carried out. On the one hand, the policy content, the considerations behind it, and the significance to the healthy growth and all-round development of children will be accurately and comprehensively conveyed to teachers and students’ parents; On the other hand, training guidance will be strengthened, and the school will guide every child and every family to make project selection and corresponding preparations.

(CCTV reporter Pan Hongxu Dai Qinfu)

An analysis of Zheng Guoen’s independent report on the so-called "forced sterilization" and "genocide" of Uighurs in Xinjiang

  On June 29th, the Jamestown Foundation of the United States released the report of German scholar Adrian Zenz on Sterilization, IUD and Compulsory Contraception: the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s Action to Suppress the Fertility Rate of Uygur in Xinjiang (hereinafter referred to as the "Report"). The report, as always, smeared and attacked the human rights situation in Xinjiang, China, accusing Xinjiang of "large-scale descent — — Under the background of ethnic control strategy, the compulsory "genocide" policy is implemented. From the analysis of the report, we can see that just from the pictures used by Zheng Guoen, the report is extremely imprecise, fictionalizes the relationship between pictures and texts, maliciously interprets cases, and has no factual basis. It is a hodgepodge of random patchwork and subjective speculation. In 2007, Zheng Guoen traveled in Xinjiang, but the pictures in the report did not come from this trip. Instead, he downloaded pictures that were inconsistent with his report from some networks, and deduced the situation of family planning in Xinjiang based on false reports, imagining the so-called "forced sterilization" and "genocide" in Xinjiang. As a scholar, Zheng Guoen’s research is extremely rigorous, which goes against academic norms and academic ethics, and exposes the political attribute of this academic report to some extent. These practices are no longer a problem in the academic field, but a naked political practice in the name of academic research.

  First, fictional graphic relationship

  In the report, Zheng Guoen adopted the "Hollywood-style editing technique" to fictionalize the relationship between pictures and articles in the report, trying to construct an image with some carefully designed languages and a few selective pictures.

  (A) synthetic pictures, is to attract attention.

  Judging from the cover of the report, the fictional pictures of people are spliced with the imaginary situation in Xinjiang to attract people’s attention. Zheng Guoen is keen to use these pictures to imply that there are large-scale monitoring and forced labor of local ethnic minorities in Xinjiang, but the report selectively ignores the efforts made by Xinjiang to achieve peaceful and stable development. For example, the report uses a photo of a camera mounted on the wall (Figure 1) to say that Xinjiang has completely become a heavily guarded prison and the Uighurs in Xinjiang are completely under control. In fact, the main purpose of installing cameras in public places in Xinjiang according to law is to effectively prevent and crack down on illegal and criminal acts such as theft. These measures have enhanced the sense of social security and won the general support of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang. The monitoring facilities will not automatically identify or target a specific ethnic group. It will deter criminals and protect law-abiding citizens. In fact, this practice is also true in other countries. Here, Zheng Guoen just distorts and exaggerates it.

  (B) Rambling, imposing graphic relations

  Judging from the contents of the report, Zheng Guoen repeatedly mentioned the national health check-up work in Xinjiang. First of all, the report lists three Uighur mothers, Zumrat Dawut, Mihrigul Tursun and Rakhima Senbay, who were "forcibly sterilized". Judging from the pictures attached to the report (Figure 2), they are pictures of two Uighur women in the hospital, and the corroborative relationship between the pictures and the article obviously has a strong viewpoint-oriented intention. However, through search, it was found that the picture came from a popular science article on People’s Daily, named "‘ Gynecological examination ’ Have to pick a date, these ‘ An auspicious day ’ Do you understand? " (See link). This popular science article focuses on the gynecological examination of popular science, and clearly indicates that the picture shows: "On November 11, 2016, several ethnic minority youths from rural areas in Hotan, Xinjiang, enjoyed the health examination for the first time free of charge in the 29th Regiment Hospital of the Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps". Obviously, Zheng Guo-en smeared the relationship between pictures and texts by fiction, and his poor technique and despicable purpose should be spurned by academic circles.

  At the same time, the report also said that health check-up in Xinjiang minority areas is a means to control population growth, and it is also a compulsory means to thoroughly implement increasingly strict family planning measures. The attached picture (Figure 3) is a photo of a group of elderly people receiving health examination, which is intended to use "related" pictures to prove that health examination is the content of compulsory family planning. However, through verification, it is found that the picture comes from the Xinjiang News of Zhongxin.com, titled "Twenty-five regiments of the second division: helping the rural areas with free clinic activities to warm people’s hearts", with the in-depth development of the poverty alleviation work in Xinjiang as the main content, and clearly indicates that the picture shows the process of "The twenty-five regiments of the second division helping the rural areas with free clinic activities to warm people’s hearts" (see link). It can be seen that Zheng Guoen’s attempt to prove through pictures not only failed to prove his lies of "genocide" and "compulsory family planning", but showed that the mass health work in Xinjiang was fruitful.

  As far as health examination in Xinjiang is concerned, the development of health undertakings in Xinjiang is an important means to build a "healthy Xinjiang". Physical examination is beneficial to take effective intervention measures to solve health problems by obtaining residents’ health information and evaluating health risks. Xinjiang is located in the northwest of China. Residents’ diet is generally salty, meat is too much, and they like to eat greasy, spicy and roasted food, mainly beef, mutton and dairy products, which leads to high incidence of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out health checkups in Xinjiang. Since 2012, Xinjiang has continued to regard medical treatment for the benefit of the people as an important livelihood project and popular support project, continuously increased investment in medical and health care, and promoted the construction of "healthy Xinjiang". In 2016, in order to fully grasp the main factors affecting the health of urban and rural residents, Xinjiang established a scientific and complete health record for urban and rural residents, and primary hospitals provided annual free health check-ups to Xinjiang residents, so as to achieve "early detection, early diagnosis, early prevention and early treatment" for various diseases that endanger people’s health.

  First, free health check-ups for all. Since the first round of national health check-up project was launched in Xinjiang in October 2016, Xinjiang urban and rural residents can enjoy free medical check-ups once a year. The national health check-up project mainly focuses on the combination of national health check-up and the improvement of residents’ health records. The physical examination content is implemented in accordance with the National Basic Public Health Service Standard (2016 Edition) issued by the National Health Planning Commission. All localities, states and cities will increase the examination items in a targeted manner within the scope of physical examination standards in combination with local high-incidence diseases (see link). By 2019, the national health check-up work will be fully completed, and Xinjiang has invested a total of 5.324 billion yuan to complete 70.81 million health check-ups for people of all ethnic groups. The average life expectancy in the whole region has increased from less than 30 years before the founding of New China to 72 years by the end of 2018, 2.4 times the original.

  Second, medical talents "group" aid Xinjiang to benefit the recipient areas. In 2016, various provinces and cities aiding Xinjiang launched a "group-style" aid work for medical talents. Over the past four years, the "group-based" aid work of medical talents in Xinjiang has shown a strong driving role. Through various forms of assistance, such as "contracting departments by hospitals" and "mentoring by teachers", the overall service capacity of recipient units has been improved, and some recipient hospitals have achieved leap-forward development. "There are doctors in Xinjiang, so we don’t need to go to Urumqi or the mainland to see a doctor." This is the voice of many grassroots patients in Xinjiang.

  The healthy development of health in Xinjiang has brought tangible health benefits to the local people, which not only vigorously promoted the construction of "healthy Xinjiang", but also laid a solid foundation for realizing the goal of "everyone enjoys basic medical and health services". This series of measures has significantly improved the sense of acquisition and happiness of the people in the region in the field of health, and provided a strong guarantee for the sustainable economic development, social harmony and stability, and people’s living and working in peace and contentment in Xinjiang.

  (3) The policy of inclusive talents of all ethnic groups is described as a means of "assimilation"

  The report mentions that "a large number of Han people have flooded into Xinjiang", and many of them are attracted to Xinjiang by the promises of high wages, free housing and other types of subsidies. A picture of a beautiful housing community named "Newly developed Han immigrant housing in wujiaqu city, northern Urumqi" is attached, with the intention of slandering China’s "talent introduction policy" as "using high wages and other promises to attract a large number of Han people to assimilate people in Xinjiang" through "related" pictures. However, through verification, it is found that the picture comes from a recruitment brochure in the job search network of fresh graduates, and the news mainly focuses on the recruitment brochure of the 50 th regiment of the third division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and clearly indicates that the picture shows the situation of "small town residential quarters" (see link).

  As far as the introduction of talents in Xinjiang is concerned, due to its special geographical location in the west and its distance from the economically developed coastal areas, the economic and social development level, income level and quality of life in Xinjiang are low, and Xinjiang faces the double difficulties of continuous loss of local talents and difficulty in introducing high-level talents. Faced with this double test, Xinjiang has actively taken corresponding measures to solve the talent shortage problem.

  In June 2019, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions on Encouraging and Guiding Talents to Move to Hard and Remote Areas and Grassroots. The document pointed out that talents are the key to support the accelerated development of hard and remote areas and grassroots. It is necessary to give play to the agglomeration effect of industrial and scientific and technological projects and build a platform for talents to start businesses in hard and remote areas and grassroots frontline officers. It is not difficult to see that the central document is not only aimed at Xinjiang, but "the vast number of hard and remote areas and the grassroots front line." In order to implement the guiding ideology of the Opinions, in December of the same year, Xinjiang Autonomous Region issued the "Implementation Plan on Implementing the Opinions on Encouraging and Guiding Talents to Move to Difficult and Remote Areas and Grassroots Areas". Xinjiang will continue to recruit mainland college graduates to work in rural areas in southern Xinjiang, enrich the structure of grassroots talents, and at the same time adopt support policies such as tax exemption, business loans and business subsidies to attract college graduates to work and start businesses at the grassroots level.

  In attracting talents, Xinjiang provides all-round protection for the transfer of imported talents, spouse employment, children’s enrollment, housing, social insurance connection, medical treatment in different places and entrepreneurial support. For example, Tacheng Human Resources and Social Security Bureau issued the "Guide for the Introduction of Talents in Urgent Need in Tacheng Area in 2020" (see link). As can be seen from the guide, in order to attract outstanding talents, Tacheng area has provided ten preferential treatment policies, such as revolving housing, house purchase subsidies, professional titles, spouse placement and visiting relatives.

  In terms of retaining talents, Xinjiang has released a series of policy dividends, such as implementing the subsidy policy for hard and remote areas and tilting the income of those who have worked in high-class areas for a long time; Allow universities and research institutes to independently determine the level of performance pay, and encourage and support the establishment of a special salary system for business backbones, special talents and key positions (see link); Improve the social insurance system, expand the number of designated medical institutions that are included in inter-provincial medical treatment in different places, and facilitate medical treatment in different places; Further improve the hardware and software conditions of basic education and public medical care at the grass-roots level, improve the level of teaching and medical care, and strive to meet the needs of grassroots talents for medical treatment and children’s schooling.

  Of course, when Xinjiang introduced the talent introduction policy and tried to solve the bottleneck of talent introduction, it actively helped the grassroots to attract and retain talents, which provided important motivation and intellectual support for the development and construction of Xinjiang. At the same time, this policy is not only to attract talents from all ethnic groups to work in Xinjiang, but also effective in attracting and retaining Uighur talents in Xinjiang. Its focus is on talent policy, not ethnic policy, not to mention assimilation through the talent introduction policy slandered in Zheng Guoen’s report.

  (4) Borrowing popular science pictures and forcibly making false arguments.

  In the report, Zheng Guoen marked the following pictures of female physiological structure (Figures 8 and 9) with the title: "The Health and Wellness Committee of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region purchased four intrauterine devices with different shapes in 2019, all of which have no fiber thread" and "Tubal ligation can be reversible or irreversible". However, through verification, it is found that the pictures are from the popular science articles of "Aunt" and "Sohu" respectively. The title is: "Sister, do you know anything about IUDs?" And "female ligation, what effect does it have on the body?" (See link), the article focuses on contraceptive measures such as popular contraceptive ring and ligation. The report exaggerates the picture information of general popular science knowledge in online news, but links it with the IUD purchased in Xinjiang, which is obviously suspected of false writing, and its despicable intention is obvious.

  Second, fabricate data sources

  In order to achieve the rigor of the so-called independent report, Zheng Guoen listed a large number of relevant data in this independent report. However, through actual verification, it is not difficult to find that the data sources in this independent report are suspected of fabrication and selectively taken out of context. For example, the report pointed out that "in 2018, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture issued an outspoken statement, clearly defining ‘ Free birth control surgery ’ The campaign is linked to the large-scale sterilization of the rural population. " At the same time, the article 43 citation is attached to prove it. However, through actual verification, it is found that the relevant content cited in this article comes from the content of Article 9 (see link) in the "Summary of Poverty Alleviation and Development Work in the First Half of 2018" issued by Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, and has nothing to do with the relevant situation described in the "Report". Zheng Guoen’s one-sided connection between a sentence and "large-scale sterilization" out of context is a very irresponsible falsification of data sources, which violates the authenticity and reliability of academic research.

  Third, the conclusion is groundless

  In the conclusion of the report, it is pointed out that "Xinjiang has reduced the minority population and increased the Han population by implementing the population control system, and launched a large-scale sterilization campaign." Based on the above false, one-sided and non-objective data collection and analysis, the conclusions are inaccurate and have obvious malicious slander purposes. According to the data of Xinjiang Statistical Yearbook 2019, from the 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in September 1982 to the end of 2018, the registered population of Uighurs in Xinjiang increased from 5,986,800 to 11,678,600, showing an overall upward trend year by year, accounting for 46.8% of the total population of the autonomous region. The registered population of Han nationality in Xinjiang increased from 5,323,300 to 7,857,400, showing a slow growth trend as a whole, accounting for 31.6% of the total population of the autonomous region (see Table 1). According to the data, it is not difficult to find that the population of Uighurs in Xinjiang has always been higher than that of Han people in Xinjiang, so the so-called "genocide" and "suppression of ethnic minorities" do not exist. Table 1 shows our data from 1982— The structural map of the Uygur and Han populations in Xinjiang in 2018. Through this structural map, we can clearly find that the population changes in Xinjiang are quite normal and there is no so-called "genocide".

  Demography is a discipline that studies the phenomenon of population growth or contraction. There are many reasons that affect the population of a region, including social and economic development, medical and health level, education level and other factors. Therefore, the fertility level of women depends not only on the degree of social and economic development, medical and health level, but also on the education level of women of childbearing age and the implementation of family planning policies. In the report, Zheng Guoen blamed the decline of the Uygur fertility rate in Xinjiang on the government’s population control, in an attempt to prove that the decline of the Uighur population was caused by the so-called "administrative intervention". This study, which unilaterally links the population changes in a single region with the so-called "government intervention" and "genocide", is completely confusing.

  Fourth, the case of malicious interpretation

  It is not the first time that the samples and selected cases analyzed in the report have appeared in Zheng Guoen’s independent report. In order to prove that the declining trend of the Uighur population structure is the result of the so-called "government intervention", Zheng Guoen used almost the same group of people to continuously ferment and cook, and repeatedly reached the same conclusion to frame China and simply and rudely fabricate lies.

  The report quoted Washington post’s article "She survived a Chinese detention camp and came to Virginia" on November 7, 2019. Will America let her stay? It is claimed that Zaomuge Dawuti was "forced to be sent to the education and training center and forced to be ligated". In this regard, on October 13, 2019, the brother of Zaomure Dawuti, Abdul Heili Dawuti, released a rumor video on his own initiative, telling the public that "this is a complete lie" and said in the video, "Zaomure Dawuti has never been to a training center and has never been forcibly ligated. Speak the truth, and don’t use my sister Zaomure Dawuti to fabricate lies and bother us. Therefore, the report that Zaomuge Dawuti was "forced to be sent to the education and training center and forced to be ligated" is completely false and malicious.

  The report also quoted the Associated Press news "Women Describe Torture and Beating in China Detention Camp" in 2018, saying that a Uighur woman named Miriguli Tulson told her personal "personal experience" and said that "during her detention, she was injected with unknown drugs and injections, which led to irregular bleeding and menstrual disappearance". At the same time, the report also quoted the article "Xinjiang: A Comparison between China and Former Detainees" in Nikkei Asian Review in 2019, saying that "American doctors confirmed that the Uighur woman had been sterilized". However, through investigation, it was found that Miriguli and her three children left China in succession from 2016 to 2018 and never came back. Miriguli herself has never been detained by Urumqi police, nor has she been in a training center, and her "experience in prison" does not know where it came from. Therefore, the report about Miriguli’s claim that she was "injected with unknown drugs and injections during her detention, resulting in irregular bleeding and menstrual disappearance" and "Miriguli has been sterilized" is totally untrue and a lie with ulterior motives.

  From the perspective of sociological research methods, sociological research is a scientific cognitive activity to understand, explain, explain or predict certain social phenomena by using the unique research methods of sociology based on sociological theory. This cognitive process needs to follow scientific methods, procedures and steps. Therefore, sociological research methods usually require sociologists to go deep into social life and conduct some investigations and studies. In this way, we can get a correct understanding of society and put forward valuable suggestions for social development. As a sociologist, most of the so-called "first-hand information" collected by Zheng Guoen comes from his imagination and fabrication, and he speculates on the family planning situation in Xinjiang only by formatting false reports, and imposes a causal relationship between the results of this speculation and the imaginary situation of "forced sterilization" and "genocide" in Xinjiang. Zheng Guoen’s research thinking based on untrue speculation and groundless speculation objectively reflects that his sociological research method is not what he advertised at all, but is contrary to academic norms and academic ethics, so his research is also extremely unscientific and untrue.

  V distorting China’s family planning policy.

  The report has distorted China’s family planning policy, ignoring the background and implementation content of China’s family planning policy. One-sidedly linked China’s past family planning policy with his imaginary "genocide" policy.

  In September 1982, the Twelfth National Congress of the Communist Party of China determined that "family planning is a basic national policy of China." The Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC) adopted at the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress in December of the same year clearly stipulates that "the state promotes family planning" and "both husband and wife have the obligation to implement family planning". The implementation of China’s family planning policy has gone through an orderly development process, from the mainland to the frontier, from the city to the countryside, from the Han nationality to the ethnic minorities. In fact, the family planning policy has long been more favorable to ethnic minorities, including Uighurs. The implementation of family planning in China is to safeguard the Chinese nation’s right to subsistence and development, and it is in line with the long-term interests of the country and all the people. The main reason why China implemented the family planning policy was that the country was in the initial stage of economic and social development, with a low level of economic development, a large population, little arable land, a weak foundation, relatively insufficient per capita resources and relatively backward culture. Under the current situation of national development at that time, if the population grows too much and too fast, there will be obvious contradictions with economic and social development, resource utilization and environmental protection, which will cause great difficulties to the broad masses of people, including women, in employment, education, housing, transportation and medical care. In China, the implementation of family planning is consistent with the fundamental interests of women, because without economic and social development, the living standards of all citizens, including women, cannot be improved.

  With the development of the times and the continuous improvement of social and economic level, the family planning policy has undergone important changes. At present, China implements the policy that a couple can have two children. In Xinjiang, a couple of urban residents can have two children and a couple of rural residents can have three children. Therefore, Zheng Guoen’s so-called policy of "compulsory birth control" and "genocide" in Xinjiang is entirely his imagination.

  The "independent report" like Zheng Guoen is actually a new trend, trend and tool of international public opinion on human rights in Xinjiang. It is a means for western anti-China forces to interfere in China’s internal affairs to make false statements in the name of so-called experts.

Flash collapse and extreme leap: the "abandoned children" of two rich fathers

"If you don’t leave today, you may not see anyone again tomorrow." At four o’clock in the morning on December 13th, Beijing time, there are still suppliers of Extreme Vietnam stuck at the entrance of the conference room in the office area of Extreme Vietnam.

 

It has been less than 48 hours since the extreme Vietnam announced its dissolution on the spot, but a series of chain reactions are taking place. Employees who are owed social security, suppliers who are owed payment for goods, and car owners who are unable to guarantee after sale have become victims of this incident.

 

Extreme Vietnam is now a chicken feather, but this "mess" and the related parties behind it have not come out to clean up.

 

The whole story of the extremely sudden collapse

When these four words were announced, many employees in Vietnam couldn’t believe it.

 

Xia Yiping invited Li Yanhong, Li Bin and Zeng Yuqun to give their platforms for the first time at the Extreme Yue 07 conference on September 10th, and Li Shufu said through video that Geely would support the Extreme Yue car as always.

 

A number of employees we contacted said that Xia Yiping has repeatedly said in the company recently that Baidu is the company’s major shareholder and will give support to the company. Xia Yiping also went to Baidu for financial support at the end of last month.

In the fourth quarter of this year, Extreme Vietnam changed the OKR of employees into KPI of mandatory assessment, with the primary goal of selling more cars and then cutting costs. An employee said that in the fourth quarter, the management of the company took the lead in sharing excellent cases of employees in marketing and cost reduction, and the management continued to convey positive emotions.

 

Compared with Xia Yiping’s tearful interview with the media in August this year, the sales volume of Extreme Yue has been much better. It is no longer "more than 100 sets" that makes Xia Yiping feel uncomfortable, but it is faster than 3,000 sets.

 

The internal work of Extreme Vietnam is also in normal development. "After the release of Extreme Vietnam 01 and Extreme Vietnam 07, the internal research and development of modified models is still underway, and it is planned to launch a model similar to ET5T." Tiger sniffing car verified this news with a number of internal employees.

 

Even on December 10th, there were rumors in Weibo that the company was going to be dissolved, and the internal staff thought that it was just layoffs, and there would be no worse result. Until that night, Ji Yue informed the staff that the company would hold a full-time meeting the next day.

 

On the afternoon of December 11th, Xia Yiping emptied his little red book and Weibo in advance. According to several employees, social media traffic was an indicator that Xia Yiping was extremely concerned about, because Li Yanhong once suggested that Xia Yiping learn Lei Jun’s personal IP style.

The letter of all the staff of Jiyue was accused of copying Weilai’s internal letter in 2023.

 

At four o’clock in the afternoon, Xia Yiping held a staff meeting in the form of video, saying that "the more difficult it is, the more departments that are merged and duplicated, improve efficiency, and cut off projects that cannot make money in the short term." The contents mentioned are basically consistent with the contents of the letter from all employees.

 

Originally, the meeting was supposed to be held for half an hour, but in fact it only lasted for 10 minutes, and it ended hastily.

 

After the staff meeting, the company communicated with the first-level department, and HR and the heads of various departments passed two solutions-

 

An employee used "bungling" to describe Yue Yue’s plan to lay off employees. Before the announcement of the plan, the employees of Extreme Vietnam pinned their hopes on Baidu and Geely. Some people speculated that Baidu would continue to give money, and some of them would lay off employees and continue to build cars after reducing costs and increasing efficiency. Others say that Geely and Baidu will each recruit some employees of the company.

 

In short, no one believes that Xia Yiping can lead the company out of the difficulties, but they are very optimistic, because there are two giant shareholders, "Baidu still has 200 billion cash in its account."

 

However, Extreme Vietnam collapsed at a high speed in one day and fell into a state of suspension. Throughout the history of China’s auto industry, the speed at which employees are laid off is also very rare. Weimar, Gaohe and other new car-making forces also had several rounds of layoffs before the official shutdown, giving employees and suppliers more adjustment time.

 

Employees and suppliers are collectively defending rights.

The sudden collapse of Chaoyue is triggering a series of chain reactions, including employees, suppliers, car owners and other related parties are moving towards the front line of rights protection.

 

Early in the morning on the 12th, employees of Chaoyue returned to the office to pack their things. They were surprised to find that Xia Yiping had actually come.

 

Hundreds of emotional employees immediately blocked Xia Yiping and asked him to hand over his passport, then explained why he suddenly told Ji Yue that he had encountered difficulties until now, and also put forward the following common demands to him:

 

First, establish a direct dialogue mechanism between shareholders and employee representatives, and some employee representatives will participate in the shareholders’ meeting together with Xia Yiping to obtain substantive solutions; Second, employees hope that government departments will come forward to coordinate and set up special classes to solve practical problems such as employees’ salary, social security and provident fund.

 

Photo of the scene of rights protection, source: Extreme Vietnam Rights Protection Group

In addition to making demands, some employees moved some items in the office area, such as printers and drinks in the tea room. Some employees took the initiative to call the police and asked the police to control Xia Yiping’s actions.

 

Xia Yiping repeatedly promised that he "is here to solve the problem and will not run away." He said that in recent days, he had intensive communication with the two major shareholders and made resolutions on issues such as social security for employees of the company, but no agreement was reached. He said that Baidu is a major shareholder with 80% voting rights, but it has no decision-making power.

 

At two o’clock in the afternoon, Xia Yiping began to communicate with representatives of human rights workers to determine the treatment plan. The main problem is to pay social security. From four o’clock in the afternoon to nearly eleven o’clock, Xia Yiping finally informed the employees in the company group that the social security payment paid by Baidu and Geely had arrived in November and was already arranging to pay social security. An employee stressed that the social security money was also given separately according to the share ratio of Geely and Baidu in Vietnam.

 

Hundreds of employees spent a day, only to get social security in November, but the unpaid wages and layoffs compensation have not yet been settled.

 

As of 4: 00 a.m. on December 13th, Extreme Vietnam has not given any solution to the supplier’s arrears, and has not communicated with the supplier for a long time.

 

At four o’clock in the morning on December 13th, Xia Yiping and employee representatives were still negotiating (the picture was taken by the supplier waiting for negotiation).

"No matter how late it takes, you can’t let him go anyway." At about eleven o’clock on the evening of December 12, a rights supplier said in a group chat.

 

At 2 o’clock in the morning, there are still suppliers in the office building. "Workers are waiting for money for the New Year. How can I explain it?" An activist supplier lamented, "Behind the suppliers, there are also tens of thousands of families." It is reported that some suppliers experienced the thunderstorm of Gaohe at the beginning of the year, and now they are once again in a dilemma because of the extreme collapse.

 

Judging from the situation of the supplier rights protection group, the supplier has been in a state of passive waiting for processing, and it is impossible to enter the conference room to negotiate with Xia Yiping positively. One supplier lamented that Xia Yiping’s kidney was made of iron, and he didn’t have to go to the toilet for 10 hours.

 

As of press time, the amount owed by the relay in the "Extreme Vietnam Supplier Rights Protection Group" has reached 265 million yuan, and the number of suppliers participating in the relay is 55. Among them, most of those who owe more than 10 million are marketing suppliers who provide social media traffic services, not auto parts suppliers.

 

According to relevant laws and regulations, these suppliers will be the last victims to get the money.

 

Two rich dads can’t raise a promising son.

The extreme flash collapse seems unexpected, but it is an early judgment in the industry to go to the edge of life and death.

Since its birth, it has been under the pull of Geely, Baidu and the core management team, and its business ideas are vacillating.

 

Jidu Automobile, the predecessor of Jiyue, was announced by Baidu in 2021 to cooperate with Geely to enter the automobile industry as a vehicle manufacturer and set up a joint venture company "Jidu Automobile", with Baidu holding 55% and Geely holding 45%.

 

However, due to the unresolved production qualification of Jidu, Baidu and Geely re-negotiated, and Jidu Automobile was renamed as "Jiyue". With Geely’s qualification, Geely and Baidu’s shares were changed to 65% and 35% (Hangzhou Jiyue Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.). At this time, Jidu has been established for more than two years.

 

From the outside world, with the support of the two major shareholders, the company can not only get financial support, but also eat Baidu’s intelligent meals, and also use Geely’s production qualification and car-making platform. However, in reality, the company gradually declined after the sales volume was trapped, but the main body of independent operation was actually controlled by many parties and blocked everywhere.

 

According to various sources, both Geely and Baidu have arranged for personnel to be stationed in Extreme Vietnam to hold important positions.

 

For example, a person familiar with the matter said that Geely arranged for Liu Jining to enter the Vietnam in mid-2023 to investigate whether there were any problems in the manpower, finance and legal affairs of the Vietnam from the perspective of internal audit, but Liu Jining did not gain real power after he arrived in the Vietnam.

 

In the middle of this year, Zhao Gang entered Jiyue as CEO consultant. It is said that "Zhao Gang was personally interviewed by Robin". He once worked in companies such as Huawei and Zero Run, and was good at marketing. It is even said that "Zhao Gang entered Jiyue to replace Xia Yiping’s position."

 

According to the internal staff of Extreme Vietnam, in the later adjustment, Zhao Gang has become the head of four product lines (including Extreme Vietnam 01, Extreme Vietnam 07, Intelligent and Innovative Business).

 

Within Vietnam, there are several people who are like Zhao Gang as a consultant. According to a person familiar with the matter, there is a group of "advisory group". Peng Gang is the head of the advisory group (who helped Zhou Hongyi to do IP). The function of the "advisory group" is to participate in the discussion of company affairs and make suggestions for the company’s development. But in business operation, this is what the CEO should do.

 

The involvement of many parties has gradually made Ji Yue go into chaos, but Xia Yiping, the core figure of Ji Yue, has always focused on marketing. Xia Yiping said in public several times that the core reason for the poor sales of Extreme Vietnam lies in poor marketing. In April this year, Xia Yiping revealed to Tiger Sniff Automobile that the entire marketing and sales team had undergone major changes since January 2024, and he personally led the team to start the reform of marketing and sales.

 

"Xia Yiping has a strong desire to control marketing. A slightly larger marketing event or marketing strategy should be reported to him, and even weekly topics should be reported." An internal employee revealed.

 

However, Xia Yiping’s judgment on marketing still needs to be questioned. "Some of Xia Yiping’s ideas have not been verified. What he sees and hears makes sense and will push down, but these decisions sometimes completely overthrow the previous marketing rhythm." An employee of Extreme Vietnam told Tiger Sniff Automobile, "He has a honeymoon with everyone he trusts, but everyone’s opinions and ideas are different."

 

"It’s common to change your mind." The employee said that he also mentioned that due to too many reporting levels, coupled with the different ideas of the advisory group, product marketing and content marketing, the decision-making chain of many things is very slow, and the execution cycle is very short. Even one or two days before the press conference, there are things that are difficult to finalize.

In September this year, Xia Yiping was controversial because he choked and shed tears in communication.

 

Xia Yiping is very keen on creating personal IP. In previous foreign exchanges, Xia Yiping repeatedly emphasized the number of live broadcasts per week and the number of short videos released to flaunt his personal efforts. During the Guangzhou Auto Show, it even published the "Short Video List of Car Enterprise Executives", with Lei Jun ranking first, followed by Nezha CEO Zhang Yong and Xia Yiping himself.

 

"He didn’t recognize his position. He is not Lei Jun, nor is he He Xiaopeng or Li Bin." An internal employee commented.

 

It is a foregone conclusion that "abandoning one’s child" is extreme.

Backed by Baidu and Geely, Jiyue was once a star enterprise of new forces in building cars. Previously, Tiger Sniff Automobile, an investment direction of Extreme Vietnam, said that the more it invested, the more it valued the support of Baidu and Geely behind it. "Baidu has invested in real money and added a layer of protection." According to the data released by Baidu, Baidu has invested 8.8 billion yuan in Extreme Vietnam.

 

Although Geely and Baidu are both controlling parties of Chaoyue, they are also suppliers of Chaoyue. The intelligent technology of Extreme Yue (including the large model of the car end, intelligent cockpit, intelligent driving and other capabilities) comes from Baidu, and about 70% of the parts are purchased from Geely, and the vehicles are manufactured by Geely.

 

It is reported that in February this year, Extreme Vietnam defaulted on nearly 1.5 billion yuan of Geely’s spare parts and OEM expenses. "Geely didn’t build a car for Ji Yue last month." An internal employee said to Tiger Sniffing Car.

 

Geely’s "letting go" of Ji Yue is not difficult to understand. Since Geely released the Taizhou Declaration in September this year, "strategic focus" has become the focus of Geely’s work. In the next two months, Geely has integrated several holding sub-brands, such as Geometry, Galaxy, Link and Krypton.

 

"Geely has a lot of cards in his hand, and there is no need to receive the business of extremely negative assets." An industry insider said.

 

On the other hand, Baidu is gradually losing confidence in Extreme Yue. An employee of Extreme Vietnam told Tiger Sniff Automobile that Baidu is deeply involved in Extreme Vietnam, and has different degrees of relevance in product design, product research and development, service and other aspects. "(But) there is a big gap between the upper strategy and the lower implementation."

 

The employee takes the application of the interconnection of people and vehicles as an example. The voice assistant in the cockpit uses Baidu’s small technology, but it is extremely difficult to use a complete product experience. "When we connect to each line, Baidu has to collect money with a separate supply. As a result, either the version on the bus will become a castrated version or the product rhythm will be delayed."

 

A similar situation happened in the use of ERNIE Bot. Baidu gave a lot of resources to get on the bus of ERNIE Bot model, but it also needed to pay for it. Considering the cost, Extreme Yue did not use ERNIE Bot’s complete ability, but chose some cheaper or free schemes, which led to Baidu’s dissatisfaction with the effect of getting on the bus in ERNIE Bot.

 

For Baidu, Extreme Yue is a major fulcrum for its application of intelligent technology solutions. However, after investing in money, people and technology, it has not only failed to show its strength, but has also been in a big loss, and Baidu has also given birth to resignation.

 

It is reported that the capital hole of Vietnam has reached 6 billion yuan, which has become a "hot potato". While Geely and Baidu left at the same time, so that the extremely short of funds went to a dead end.

 

The extreme collapse has caused many related parties to cry. In the rights protection videos of various group chats, the slogan on the wall behind Xia Yiping is weak and ironic-"In the history of smart cars in China, there must be every name of the most Vietnamese".

Apple iPhone 12 mini battery evaluation: discharge efficiency is far ahead

Apple introduced the iPhone 12 mini in October 2020. IPhone 12 mini is one of our high-end models (US$ 600-799). Despite its small size, it is equipped with a high-resolution Super Retina XDR screen and dual cameras. Our battery benchmark engineer recently tested the Apple iPhone 12 mini;; The following are the main conclusions of the test.

Main specifications:

Battery capacity: 2227 mAh

20W charger

Chipset: A14 Bionic

5.4- inch, 2340 x 1080 (476 ppi), 60 Hz OLED screen

Test storage/memory combination: 4 GB/128 GB

Support wireless charging (12W)

About DXOMARK battery test: This paper aims to highlight the most important test results. (For more details about our smartphone battery benchmark, please read our battery benchmark.

superiority

Thanks to excellent software optimization, battery discharge is extremely efficient.

Support wireless charging, comparable to wired charging.

insufficient

Small capacitance (2227 mA), which seriously affects the battery life.

Although there is a 20W charger, the charging speed is slow.

IPhone 12 mini has an appropriate name, small overall size and small battery capacity, which is only 2227 mA. At the time of writing, it has the smallest capacitance in our entire battery database. However, although its capacity has a significant impact on battery life, it always scores 59, ahead of several other devices with larger batteries.

We compare the performance of iPhone 12 mini in several key categories with another high-end device, Google Pixel 5, and one plus 8T in our mid-to high-end models (400-599 USD). The battery capacity, chargers, screen types and resolutions, and processor specifications of all three devices are shown in the following table.

How long the battery can run continuously depends not only on the battery capacity, but also on other aspects such as mobile phone hardware and software. The battery life score of DXOMARK consists of three performance test scores: (1) indoor static, (2) outdoor movement, and (3) calibration mode. The score of each test item contains a series of comprehensive test results to measure the battery life in various real-life scenarios.

At the time of writing, the overall battery life score of Apple iPhone 12 mini is 41, which is very close to the last one in our database. Its battery capacity (2227 mA) is obviously different from that of Google Pixel 5(4080 mA) and one plus 8T (4500 mA), so it is difficult to compete with them.

However, it is worth noting that when the power of the iPhone 12 mini is displayed as 10%, the remaining power is indeed 10%, so the user will not suddenly reduce the remaining usage time because the power is about to run out. This is an advantage that many other mobile phones don’t have. )

Now let’s take a closer look at the performance of the mini battery in the endurance test.

The robot in faraday cage simulates a series of touch-screen actions of users, which we call "typical usage scenarios", including making phone calls and watching online videos, which often lasts for 16 hours, of which 4 hours are active and 8 hours are dormant. The robot repeats the same action every day until the battery power runs out.

Although there is a big gap in battery capacity, the iPhone 12 mini is not inferior to competing products, and its battery life is only four hours less than that of Google and One Plus. The following chart shows the performance of iPhone 12 mini and competing products in typical usage scenarios driven by robots:

When using a smart phone when moving outdoors, the battery life will be reduced because of additional "hidden" requirements, such as continuously transmitting signals to select a cellular network. DXOMARK battery experts take the mobile phone outdoors to perform a set of precisely preset activities, and each device follows the same three-hour moving route.

The outdoor mobile score of iPhone 12 mini is 51 points, which is consistent with the score of Pixel 5, but obviously lags behind the score of 61. According to the analysis of a single usage scenario, Yijia is far superior to Apple and Google’s devices in 3G calling, and Apple and Google are slightly close to Yijia in camera and GPS (Google is almost consistent with Yijia in the use of social media apps).

In order to complete this kind of test, the mobile phone will return to faraday cage, and our robot will repeat a set of specified activities (usage scenarios), such as games and streaming media. Starting from 80% power, all devices should be tested until they run out of at least 5% battery power.

If the iPhone 12 mini is not in the default automatic mode, but in the calibration mode (the screen brightness is 200 nits and the speaker volume is 60 decibels), it will not be comparable to the competing products and fall behind in all tests. However, it is worth noting that Apple claims that the mini can provide 10 hours of video streaming, and on average, the iPhone exceeds this number in calibration mode, with 13 hours of play online time in WiFi and 8 hours and 30 minutes in 4G.

The charging score of DXOMARK battery consists of two sub-scores: charging speed and fast charging. Full charge test to evaluate the reliability of battery icon; Evaluate how long it takes for the battery to charge from 0% to 80% and from 80% to 100%; At the same time, measure how long and how much power it takes for the battery to be fully charged from the icon display 100%. Under different power levels (20%, 40%, 60%, 80%), the fast charging test can measure the power received by the battery after five minutes of power connection.

The charging performance of iPhone 12 mini is slightly below average. In view of its small battery capacity and 20W charger, we expected the iPhone to charge faster. On the contrary, its charging performance is similar to that of Google Pixel 5 with 4080 mAh capacity and 18W charger.

Although it takes twice as long for the iPhone 12 mini to run out of power and charge to 80% (the former is close to 52 minutes and the latter is 25 minutes), the Apple device is better than Google, which takes 1 hour and 14 minutes to reach 80%. In addition, it takes longer for iPhone to display from 80% to 100% than Google and One Plus, and it takes longer to display from 100% to fully charge than I, but shorter than Google.

In terms of wireless charging, it takes 1 hour and 36 minutes for the iPhone 12 Mini to reach 80% at 12W (52 minutes for wired charging)-but it is not bad in a word.

The remaining power when the user charges the iPhone 12 mini will affect the endurance obtained after plugging in for 5 minutes. When connected to the power supply when the remaining 20%, the battery life of Apple devices is more than twice as long as when the remaining power is 80%. Although these results are similar to those of Google Pixel 5, after five minutes of charging, one plus 8T provides about twice the extra battery life as the other two devices.

The battery efficiency score of DXOMARK consists of two sub-scores, charging and discharging. The data used are from the typical usage scene test of robot, outdoor mobile test, charging evaluation and power measurement, and the battery capacity of equipment is also considered.

Although the measured battery life can’t compete with most devices with larger battery capacity, the battery life of the iPhone 12 mini is still good (here, it shows excellent discharge efficiency) if considering its small capacitance.

Although the charging efficiency of Apple iPhone 12 Mini is 68% higher than that of Google Pixel 5 (66%), it is far from one plus 8T (81%). Similarly, its low score here is also attributed to an unexpectedly inefficient charger.

Apple iPhone 12 mini has what our engineers call "amazing performance" in all discharge tests except 3G calls. In the default mode, it discharges only half the current of competing products, which proves that it is a well-designed smart phone and has obtained the highest score of this sub-attribute in our database so far.

Apple iPhone 12 mini is a well-designed smart phone with very effective software optimization, and its battery has become the leader in discharge efficiency in our database so far. However, compared with almost all other devices we have tested, its small battery capacity makes the battery life too short.

Press conference | Raising the basic pension for retirees of enterprises and urban residents

Recently, the Press Office of Rushan Municipal People’s Government held a press conference on the adjustment of the basic pension for retirees. The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Social Insurance Center introduced the relevant situation and answered questions from reporters.

In 2021, Rushan City raised the basic pension for retirees of enterprises and urban residents in the city according to the unified arrangements of the higher authorities. Among them, the standard of basic pension for urban residents has been raised from 154 yuan per person per month to 162 yuan. The adjustment of enterprise basic pension adopts the method of combining quota adjustment, hook adjustment and appropriate tilt.

Quota adjustment

65 yuan’s pension will be increased every month.

Hook adjustment

Increase the pension according to the following two parts:

1. Determine the monthly increase according to 1.2% of my basic pension in December 2020.

2, enterprise retirees adjusted according to the payment period. According to my payment period, determine the monthly increase, among which, for the part below 15 years (inclusive), 1 yuan will be increased every month for every full year; For the part of more than 16 years to 25 years, the 1.3 yuan will be increased every month for every full year; For the part of more than 26 years to 35 years, the 1.6 yuan will be increased every month for every full year; For the part of more than 36 years to 45 years, the 1.9 yuan will be increased every month for every full year; For the part that has been over 46 years, 2.2 yuan will be added every month for every full year. The payment period includes the deemed payment period, excluding the additional years converted from special types of work; If the payment period is less than 1 year, it shall be calculated as 1 year.

Appropriate inclination

1. Before December 31, 2020, for retirees who have reached the age of 70 and under 75 (calculated by the date of birth confirmed by the regulations when going through retirement procedures, the same below), who have reached the age of 75 and under 80, and who have reached the age of 80, the pensions of 15 yuan, 30 yuan and 60 yuan will be increased respectively per person per month.

2. During the period from January 1 to December 31, 2020, the number of enterprise retirees who reach the age of 70, 75 and 80 (excluding the one-time payment of the insured by the enterprise) will increase in 290 yuan, 190 yuan and 360 yuan respectively per person per month, and the one-time payment of the insured by the enterprise will increase in 70 yuan, 60 yuan and 120 yuan respectively per person per month.

In 2021, there were more than 80,000 enterprise retirees who adjusted the basic pension in Rushan City, and the monthly average pension was increased by 129 yuan, and the basic pension for enterprise retirees was reissued by 63.06 million yuan; The basic old-age pension for urban residents has been raised by 5%, and the average treatment level has reached 198 yuan per person per month, with a replacement amount of 890,000 yuan. At present, all of them have been paid in place.

ask a question

Qustions

&

explain

Answers

Q1

In recent years, the treatment of retirees is improving every year, and many flexible employees also want to participate in the endowment insurance for enterprise employees. How do flexible employees pay for insurance? How is the base and proportion of paying endowment insurance premium stipulated?

Flexible employees can voluntarily apply for insurance payment. Flexible employees who are under 60 years of age and under 50 years of age can apply for insurance registration at Windows 2 and 3 of Area C on the second floor of Rushan Citizen Service Center with their ID cards or temporary residence permits, and can pay after registration.

Individual industrial and commercial households and flexible employees who participate in enterprise endowment insurance in their personal capacity, the amount of their pension insurance premiums shall be determined by multiplying the payment base stipulated by the state and the province by the payment ratio.

The current regulations are as follows: the payment base can be selected between 60% and 300% of the average salary of employees in full-caliber urban units in this province, and the payment ratio is 20%; Among them, 8% is credited to personal account and 12% to overall fund. For example, the payment in 2021 can be selected in the range of 3746 yuan to 18726 yuan. If the base of 3746 yuan is selected, the insurance premium to be paid in 2021 is 3746×20%×12=8990.40 yuan. There is 3746×8%×12=3596.16 yuan in personal account, which can be inherited.

When the insured persons who participate in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees as flexible employees reach retirement age (men over 60 years old and women over 55 years old), if the accumulated payment period is over 15 years, the pension will be paid according to the regulations. Among them: female flexible employees who have been employed in a flexible way and continue to pay endowment insurance premiums after the termination or termination of labor relations with the original enterprise after the enterprise has paid the insurance premium for 10 years, their retirement age is still 50 years old. If the female flexible employment insured payer has been employed in the enterprise for 10 years, his retirement age will still be 50 years old.

Q2

What should I do if employees reach the statutory retirement age and the payment period is less than 15 years?

According to the regulations, if the employees of an enterprise have paid the fees at the statutory retirement age for less than 15 years, they can extend the payment to 15 years. "Social Insurance Law" before the implementation of the insured, extended payment after 5 years is still less than 15 years, you can pay a one-time payment to 15 years.

Q3

Excuse me, under what circumstances can I repay the endowment insurance for enterprise employees? How to pay back?

If the employer and the employee have not insured or paid the old-age insurance premium during the labor (personnel) relationship, they can pay the old-age insurance premium for the period that they have not insured or paid. The specific policies shall be implemented in accordance with the Notice of Shandong Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security on Improving the Payment Policy for Employees’ Basic Endowment Insurance (Lu Ren She Gui [2019] No.13).

To pay back as an employee of the unit, the unit shall submit a written application and go through the formalities of paying back in the social insurance agency where the unit is insured; When applying for overdue payment, the following materials should be provided: ID card and original file of the payer, salary income credentials and other original materials corresponding to the reasons for overdue payment. Among them, if the one-time payment exceeds three years, legal documents issued by administrative departments such as people’s courts, auditing departments, labor inspection or labor and personnel dispute arbitration committees shall be provided.

The state clearly stipulates that people who are over the retirement age and do not meet the requirements shall not be included in the basic old-age insurance for employees by means of one-time payment. At the same time, it is stipulated that individual industrial and commercial households without employees and all kinds of flexible employees are not allowed to increase the payment period by making up the payment afterwards.

Q4

Recently, Shandong Province announced the upper and lower limits of the social security payment base. According to the requirements, who needs to pay the base difference and how to pay it?

According to the relevant data calculated by the provincial statistics department, the average salary of employees in full-caliber urban units in the province in 2020 was 74,906 yuan, with an average of 6,242 yuan per month. In 2021, the upper limit of employee social security payment base was 18,726 yuan, and the lower limit was 3,746 yuan. According to the regulations of the province, if the monthly payment base of employees at the beginning of the year was less than 3,746 yuan, it should be repaid according to 3,746 yuan.

Among them, the individual make-up part of the employees who are on-the-job and change their work units is withheld and remitted by the current unit to complete the make-up business, and the individual does not pay the make-up fee; The social security relationship has been transferred to the new insured place, died for some reason, went abroad and other accounts have been settled, and individuals do not make up the difference.

Individuals who need to make up the difference mainly include those who have stopped paying after leaving the company and flexible employees (including those who have gone through retirement procedures). The amount and data of personal makeup are automatically generated by the social security system, and the time for personal makeup payment is until December 2021.

Those who pay fees when the enterprise leaves the company need to bring their ID cards to the tax window in Zone D on the second floor of the Citizen Service Center to pay the fees.

Flexible employees can make up the difference through the WeChat applet "Shandong Tax and Social Security Payment" and Alipay "Citizen Center-Social Security-Social Security Payment-Flexible Employment-Special Payment", or they can take their ID cards to the tax window in Zone D on the second floor of the Citizen Service Center for payment.

Original title: "Press Conference | Raising the basic pension for retirees of enterprises and urban residents"

Read the original text

Over-packaging in fruit shops is too rampant, and it is really not advisable to dress fruits layer by layer.

  There are too many fruit packages, so there should be reliable and effective recycling channels. Photo courtesy of North Night New Vision

  Some fruits that ordinary people are used to picking are also packed into boxes. Cao zhengshe

  "Not only can’t you choose, you can only buy a few in the box!" Ms. Chen, a citizen who wants to buy two pounds of apples, is very puzzled. Several fruit shops at home have been "upgraded", but it is more troublesome to buy fruits than before: many kinds of fruits are packed in plastic boxes, so you can only buy them by the box.

  The reporter visited and found that this is not a case. Many fruit shops have begun to "dress" the fruits that were sold in the past: sealing them with plastic wrap, putting them in plastic boxes and putting them on plastic bags. At the same time of excessive packaging, it is inconvenient for ordinary people to shop. Why is the trend of fruit packing set off? What’s the logic behind it? For this phenomenon, what means are there to crack it? The reporter conducted an investigation into this.

  phenomenon

  Scattered fruits are packed in boxes.

  In the "Baiguoxiang" fruit shop in Sanyuanli, the salesman picked up a bunch of grapes in his left hand, cut off the withered grapes one by one with scissors in his right hand, and finally put them into a disposable plastic box. Around him, layers of packed kumquat, apples and so on have been packed.

  Many fruits that ordinary people are used to picking are also packaged and put into boxes. Nanguo pear, though marked with a catty of 7.5 yuan, has been wrapped in plastic wrap and repackaged in plastic boxes. Several customers picked it up one by one, studied it and put it down again, but no one bought it for a long time. "It’s all in the box, and you can’t pick it. I don’t know if it’s fresh!" A customer said. In the past, almost all fruits such as pears and apples were in bulk. After customers finished weighing and calculating money, the quantity and quality could be controlled by customers themselves. Now, the choice is much smaller. Take Nanguo pear as an example, one serving of seven or eight pears can’t be eaten at a time, and it’s no good to buy less; Want to buy more, can only buy two, a total of 16.

  A similar situation is more common in many chain fruit shops. The reporter visited Guoduomeibei Taipingqiao Store and Huayuan Road Store one after another and found that most fruits, such as apples, pears, oranges and kiwis, were packaged, some were covered with plastic wrap, some were packed in hard plastic boxes, and there were relatively few bulk fruits. The reporter counted that there are about four or five hundred boxes of all kinds of fruits sold in boxes in each fruit shop.

  Some consumers said that in the past, this kind of fruit packed in boxes was often sold online and other channels. "I went to the fruit shop to buy some fresh fruits, but I found that many fruits in the store were also wrapped and I couldn’t choose at all."

  Explore the cause

  Merchants for the convenience of stop loss chart

  Why is the trend of fruit boxed sales getting worse?

  A salesperson at a fresh supermarket named "Good Fruits and Vegetables" in Chaoyang Beiyuan said that these fruits are scattered when they are purchased, and then they are packed into plastic boxes after being transported to the store. "The packaged fruits are beautiful and clean, and fruits like oranges and pears are also bad in bulk."

  "Those who sell fruit are afraid of bad fruit, which is the most crucial reason!" Zhou Zheng (pseudonym), the owner of a fruit shop, told reporters that the main reason for packing fruits is that merchants want to stop losses: First, when packing fruits, customers will not touch them back and forth like picking bulk fruits; Secondly, boxing is one of the measures to keep fruits fresh, which can extend the sales time.

  The reporter noticed that the sales methods of fruit boxed are mainly concentrated in the newly upgraded fresh fruit supermarkets and high-end supermarkets. In traditional vegetable markets and cheap supermarkets, a large number of fruits are often sold in bulk.

  Zhou Zheng explained: "There are also some boxed fruits. Because the packaging is exquisite and the price can be raised, merchants prefer to box them." The increase of packaging cost will inevitably be included in the price of fruit; However, some boxed fruits have extended the sales time, and the freshness will inevitably be "discounted".

  decode

  Reduce the amount at the source

  The convenience of merchants also brings greater negative impact on the environment: in the past, ordinary people bought fruit and at most bought a plastic bag; Nowadays, the fruit is first covered with plastic wrap, then put into a plastic box, and finally put into a plastic bag, resulting in a "three-piece set" of packaging waste.

  "About eight or nine thousand disposable plastic boxes can be used in a month." The person in charge of a fruit shop with an area of more than 100 square meters admits that the cost of these disposable plastic boxes ranges from a few cents to a few cents, and they are basically online shopping.

  The reporter searched for "fruit disposable plastic boxes" on Taobao. There are countless kinds of goods. In the top three stores, a strawberry packaging box is selling well, each box contains 600 boxes, and the price is 215 yuan. The monthly sales volume of this product reached 1,387 boxes, and this packaging box sold 830,000 boxes in one month. "The materials of these plastic boxes are similar to mineral water bottles, and they are all non-degradable." The person in charge of this store bluntly said that a large part of these plastic boxes were sold to many well-known fruit fresh supermarkets.

  "White pollution" has become a world problem. "Like disposable lunch boxes, fruit plastic packaging is mostly thrown away by ordinary people." Sheng Min, secretary-general of China Renewable Resources Recycling Association Recycling Plastics Branch, said that besides reducing the amount at the source, there should be reliable and effective recycling channels. If there is a sound garbage sorting system, plastic packaging will be used more effectively through recycling channels. For example, Europe mainly subsidizes the recycling of renewable resources through compulsory policies adopted by the government; Japan, on the other hand, does a good job of sorting garbage from the source by cultivating national quality.

  Our reporter Cao Zheng

Shandong International Trade and Investment Innovation Case Exhibition and Exchange Meeting Held in Jinan

Reporter Ren Leilei
On December 19th, the "Exhibition and Exchange Meeting of International Trade and Investment Innovation Cases in Shandong Province in 2023" was held in Jinan, sponsored by Shandong Provincial Committee of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, Popular Newspaper Group and undertaken by Qilu Yidian. The purpose of the conference is to discover and promote a number of replicable and referential international trade and investment innovation cases, sum up experience, build consensus, help enterprises to explore and innovate, strengthen their confidence, and jointly discover, cultivate and store business opportunities.
At present, the world’s century-old changes are accelerating, economic globalization is facing a countercurrent, international trade and investment are under pressure in both directions, and the global innovation map and economic structure are being profoundly adjusted. Enterprises in our province face difficulties, dare to try, keep innovation, forge ahead, and try their best to grab orders, expand markets and stabilize exports. From January to October this year, the total import and export volume of the province increased by 2.8% year-on-year, exports increased by 2.4%, and imports increased by 3.4%.
Meng Xiangdong, Party Secretary and President of Shandong CCPIT, delivered a speech.
Meng Xiangdong, Party Secretary and President of Shandong CCPIT, said that standing at a new historical starting point and shouldering new historical tasks, the CCPIT will base itself on its functional orientation, connect government and enterprises, integrate inside and outside, smooth supply and demand, continue to work hand in hand with the industrial and commercial circles, focus on the two major tasks of "weaving the enterprise network and expanding the circle of international friends", and strive to become the first choice for overseas industrial and commercial circles to enter Shandong and the first channel for Shandong industrial and commercial circles to "go global".
Speech by Bi Sidong, Party Secretary, Chairman and President of Popular Newspaper Group
Bi Sidong, Party Secretary, Chairman and President of Popular Newspaper Group, reviewed the founding history of Qilu Evening News, and said that Popular Newspaper Group will focus on its main business, aim at building a platform with national influence commensurate with the status of Shandong Province, and drive the group’s new round of reform and innovation with scientific and technological innovation, so as to accelerate the reshaping of the influence of party media in the all-media era. Constantly strengthen reform and innovation, constantly strengthen the strength of the media, and create a good public opinion atmosphere for Shandong’s economic and social development.
Wu Changqi, Professor of Shandong University and Dean of School of Management, delivered a keynote speech.
At the meeting, Wu Changqi, Professor of Shandong University, Dean of School of Management and Executive Deputy Director of Peking University Institute of International Management, gave a keynote speech entitled "Internationalization Development Strategy of China Enterprises in a Multipolar World". He profoundly expounded the challenge of "distance cage" faced by China enterprises to go global from the aspects of cultural distance, institutional distance, geographical distance and economic distance, and put forward his own suggestions on the internationalization development strategy of China enterprises.
It is reported that this year marks the 45th anniversary of the establishment of Shandong CCPIT. On December 19th, 1978, the provincial party committee and government approved the establishment of Shandong Council for the Promotion of International Trade in Qingdao. Over the past 45 years, the Provincial Council for the Promotion of International Trade has worked hand in hand with enterprises, actively seized the opportunity of economic globalization, effectively responded to the impact of the international financial crisis, and jointly wrote and witnessed one innovation case after another and business legends in the history of opening up in our province.
Representatives from four enterprises, including Lushang Group Freda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shandong National Economic and Technical Cooperation Co., Ltd., Jinan Pate Machinery Co., Ltd. and Shandong Longteng Wood Industry Co., Ltd., shared innovative cases of international trade and investment.
At the meeting, 16 innovative cases of international trade and investment in the province were released. These innovative cases were recommended by the Council for the Promotion of International Trade in 16 cities in Shandong Province and collected by Qilu Yidian. After initial evaluation, re-evaluation, comprehensive expert evaluation opinions and online popularity voting, they were produced. Innovative cases cover traditional manufacturing, high-tech fields, service industries, investment institutions and other fields, and have made progress in international trade and investment innovation, which has a leading role in demonstration.
Reporting/feedback

SARFT talks about historical themes: personal imagination can’t replace historical conclusion

Source: Beijing Youth Daily

On November 30th, the State Administration of Radio and Television and China Institute of History, China Academy of Social Sciences jointly held the "Symposium on the Creation of Historical TV Plays", which deeply discussed the related topics of the creation of historical TV plays. Zhu Yonglei, member of the party group and deputy director of the State Administration of Radio and Television, put forward three suggestions: First, we should firmly establish a grand historical view, grasp the historical development trend of the past, present and future, and persist in guiding the correct creative direction with Marxist historical materialism; Second, we must persist in taking the people as the center, observe the reality in the historical context, and build the spiritual home of the Chinese nation; Third, we should change our creative ideas from time to time, be brave in innovation, strive for perfection and originality in shooting and production, and strive to create a number of outstanding works.

Zhu Yonglei said that China has a long history and complicated historical phenomena. It is necessary to choose from the vast amount of historical information, historical events and historical figures, so as to "choose the right topic, tell a good story and shoot a fine product", select, combine and reproduce historical materials, correctly express history and reproduce history artistically. It is necessary to grasp the essence from the whole and through the phenomenon from the connection, and guide the audience to clearly understand the direction of historical development. "In particular, important issues concerning the construction of the Chinese nation community, such as nationality, culture and national unity, cannot be replaced by personal guesses and inconclusive academic interpretations. In terms of theme selection and characterization, we must firmly grasp the historical trend and the overall process of the development of the Chinese nation, and avoid only the personalization, strangeness and marginalization of history, or just from the standpoint of localities and departments, and we must resolutely oppose the creative direction of historical nihilism. "

The creation of historical drama can’t just focus on emperors and princes, but always turn around the axis of imperial power, making the space of historical drama smaller and smaller, even falling into a dead end. The creation of historical dramas should strive to explore richer historical perspectives, cultural perspectives and life perspectives, and embody the people’s role in promoting creative practice in historical development through vivid artistic images and novel artistic techniques. "Historical TV series should not only have the events in front of the old Wang Xietang, but also have fireworks flying into the homes of ordinary people."

Zhu Yonglei pointed out that the innovation of historical drama is unique and eclectic, which never means abandoning the original and drifting with the flow. At present, there are indeed some creators who lack an accurate understanding and correct grasp of historical materialism and grand historical view. Some works are fictionalized about important historical events and historical figures, and their creative ideas still focus on the power struggle of emperors and generals and the harem life, ignoring the shaping of people’s images and the grasp of historical mainstream trends. There are still a few works that regard historical space as a universal excuse and fig leaf for lacking artistic level and artistic logic, and even a hotbed for breeding dross, which tends to be vulgarized, kitsch and suspended overhead.

He emphasized that promoting the healthy development and creative prosperity of historical TV dramas is one of the priorities of SARFT at present and during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. For key historical dramas, SARFT will provide whole-process service guidance, whole-process quality management, allocate resources for the whole industry, and assemble good writers, good directors and good actors for creative shooting.

Text/reporter Zu Weiwei

Psychology: 99% of emotional problems can be solved by "attitude"

Cultivate the most interesting and practical psychology every day.

Some people say that most of the emotions you can’t maintain well will have root causes.

Regardless of the root cause of this answer, psychology lovers should first make it clear that emotion is subordinate to attitude. Attitude, on the other hand, is a relatively stable psychological tendency held by individuals towards specific objects (others, ideas, emotions or events, etc.). This psychological tendency often contains individual’s subjective evaluation and viewpoint, as well as the resulting behavioral tendency.

Now we know that emotion is a part of the whole attitude. It is in harmony with introverted feelings, intentions and habits in attitude.It is a psychological state of "attitude", which is a complex and stable physiological feedback and experience in physiology.

The "emotion" we are usually familiar with includes not only the sense of morality, but also the sense of value. It is embodied in human behavior, that is, love, happiness, hatred, disgust, beauty and other life feelings or basic attitudes.

Psychology lovers often have the thinking and habit of exploring and analyzing the essence of things, and they know that the attitude (emotional state) understood by ordinary people is not the same as the emotional attitude studied in psychology.

Ordinary people often attribute their attitude and emotion to individual personality, experience and immediate feedback, but completely ignore the root of "attitude". On the basis of this misjudgment, people often make wrong judgments or interpretations of other people’s emotional states.

Therefore, in order to clearly understand people’s emotions, it is necessary to clarify the "attitude" that can cover emotions and all kinds of psychological connections involved.

In the history of psychological development, the definition of "attitude" was first put forward by psychologists Spencer and Bein in 1862. They believe that, from the psychological level, people’s attitude is a kind of opinion that comes out first, and it is a "preconceived idea" and psychological tendency that leads individual judgment and thinking to a certain direction, that is, our daily psychological preparation.

On this basis, influenced by behaviorism in psychological research in 1930s, psychologist allport updated his predecessors’ analysis and judgment on attitude. He believes that people’s attitude is essentially a state of psychological and nervous preparation.

It is mainly organized through people’s life experience, and this "psychological and nervous preparation state" organized through experience affects the individual’s response to the situation. Obviously, allport’s definition emphasizes the role of individual experience in the formation of psychological attitude.

In 1948, psychologist Kreiger proposed that from the psychological point of view, it must be clear that attitude is actually the persistent organization of individuals’ motivation, emotion and perception of certain social phenomena in their daily lives. Like allport, Kreiger’s definition of attitude still emphasizes people’s subjective experience in the present.

However, more advanced than allport, Kreiger regards people as individuals who can think and actively construct things, rather than just passive life experiences.

In 1984, American psychologist Barker made a new conclusion about the concept and definition of "attitude".He believes that "attitude" is actually a psychological tendency of people to others, ideas or things. But he also stressed that people’s attitude is a subjective thing of ideas and opinions.

In modern times, psychologist Myers updated the definition of "attitude" again in 1993, and was recognized as a relatively perfect formulation of attitude so far. Myers believes that from the perspective of psychology, "attitude" is an "evaluative response" that people like or dislike something or someone, and this response is often manifested in people’s beliefs, emotions and tendencies.

Tracing back to the source, we clarify the connotation and extension of "attitude" and the development process of concept definition, mainly to explain the theme of "emotion" After all, emotion is contained in "attitude" and is a part of attitude. If you want to understand emotion and related problems, you should first understand the causes of emotion from the root.

If you look at the individual from the whole, you will obviously come to a biased conclusion; And only look at the overall (attitude) characteristics, but do not carefully analyze the individual (emotional) details, naturally can not see the whole picture of things.

Psychologist Myers believes that people’s attitude will inevitably involve three dimensions: emotion, behavioral intention and individual cognition. As mentioned above, the "emotion" that we usually think is the most familiar and understandable is a part of the whole self-attitude, which is in harmony with the introverted feelings and intentions in the attitude.In fact, individual emotion includes two aspects: moral sense and value sense, which are embodied in subjective feelings and experiences such as love, happiness, hatred, disgust and beauty in daily life.

From the perspective of value goal, people’s emotional expression can be divided into four categories: feelings for things, feelings for people, feelings for themselves and feelings for special things.

If we look at people’s emotions from a changing perspective, then people’s feelings about foreign things depend on the changes and tenses of their own values.According to the different ways and tenses of their own values, the ways people treat emotions can be divided into five specific forms:

Value Increase-Emotional Attitude: Pride

Reduced value-emotional attitude: shame

Value Increase-Emotional Attitude: Embarrassment

Future Value Increase-Emotional Attitude: Self-confidence

Future Value Decrease-Emotional Attitude: Inferiority

Darwin, an evolutionist, believes that the state of human organism and the development of biological organism are both a process of continuous evolution. This evolution process is embodied as follows: the biological species are constantly differentiated and increased,The cell structure in organisms has become more and more complex but more orderly, and the organizational function of organisms has been deepened and strengthened.

Obviously, as a subjective emotion, the emotional development of human beings is also a process of continuous evolution. This evolution is embodied in:

The manifestations of human emotions are constantly differentiating and increasing.

The hierarchical structure of emotion is increasingly complex but more orderly.

The behavior-driven ability of emotion has been constantly evolving and strengthened.

From Darwin’s theory of evolution, we can find that in the process of analyzing human emotions, if we apply the basic ideas of dialectical materialism and biological evolution to the emotional field together, a more scientific concept and judgment method of emotional evolution will be formed.


In this sense, the establishment of a "scientific theory of emotional evolution" by individuals is not only helpful for exploring the "logical structure" and "operational mechanism" of emotions and realizing "scientific emotional calculation and judgment", but also for the survival and quality of life of biological individuals.

In the long run, in today’s intelligent AI, scientific emotional concepts and judgment methods are also of great theoretical significance for scientists to develop emotional robots in the true sense.

We know that,Emotion is a subjective reflection of people’s value relationship. Therefore, the evolution and change of human emotion fundamentally originates from and depends on the evolution of value relationship in reality, that is, the evolution of human value relationship, which promotes the evolution of human emotion.

Objectively speaking, the development process of human value relationship is not only a slow quantitative change process, but also a changing process in which rapid qualitative change may occur. No matter from which aspect, it is a long, tortuous, natural, hierarchical and phased evolution process.

Therefore, if we look at the history of human emotion and its development from different dimensions, such as individual and society, individual and others, we will find that it is unscientific and idealistic to arbitrarily and unilaterally regard "emotion" as a unique thing of someone.

It is also mechanical and dogmatic to divide emotional simplicity into instinctive and dynamic categories. There is an inseparable relationship between emotion and social development, and between emotion and individual experience.

From reality, we can infer that the value relationship between people is in the process of continuous evolution.. Moreover, this evolutionary process can be divided into five basic stages:

Single factor value

Multi-factor value

Variable value
Diversity value

Multi-layer value

On the basis of this reality, there will be five stages of natural evolution of human emotions:

  • 1. Sexual emotion
  • 2. Rigid emotions
  • 3. Flexible emotions
  • 4. Intellectual emotion
  • 5. Rational emotion

Thus, emotion is a process of dynamic change and development, not a static process. In the development direction of emotional evolution, emotion is also manifested in the continuous differentiation and integration of emotion and individual cognition:

In the stage of sexual emotion, people’s cognition and emotion are completely confused and integrated;

In the rigid emotional stage, although people’s cognition and emotion are still in a state of confusion, they begin to show a trend of separation gradually;

In the stage of elastic emotion, people’s cognition and emotion will be further separated, and a new outline will gradually appear;

In the stage of intellectual emotion, people’s cognition and emotion begin to develop independently;

In the stage of rational emotion, people’s cognition and emotion can not only develop independently, but also integrate freely.

From the above classification, although emotion is always the subjective reflection of the human brain on the value relationship, it will continue to evolve and develop under the influence of various changes in reality, and its development and evolution direction fundamentally depends on the development direction of the value relationship in reality.

To sum up, we have described the physiological principle and dynamic evolution characteristics of emotion, and clearly understand that human emotion is not emotion, but a kind of physiological feedback and experience that changes and develops with the value relationship in reality.

In real life, many people lament that they can’t maintain a relationship, and it is easy to attribute the reason to the evolution of the other party and their own persistence, or other external reasons. In fact, emotion is an evolutionary process that constantly changes with the external environment, and it will not always stick to a certain state.

If we can establish a "scientific theory of emotional evolution", clearly know and explore the "logical structure" and "operational mechanism" of emotions, and realize "scientific emotional calculation and judgment", then we will avoid falling into daily physiological emotions and making misjudgments or misjudgments in emotions.It is no exaggeration to say that 99% of emotional problems can be solved in these ways.

– The End –

Author | Magic Little

Edit | A grain of rice

A group of young people who like to look up at the stars

References: Alfred Adler, translated by Zhou Lang. What does life mean to you [M]. International Culture Publishing Company, 2000.

Wechat WeChat official account: the first psychology

The national football team performed twice in 2 minutes: making a red card and shoveling a single knife! The commentary was amazed and the fans applauded.

At 2pm on 23rd, the China men’s soccer team visited Auckland to challenge New Zealand, which ranked 105th in the world. 0-0, the two teams drew a blank. The performance of the national football team is still qualified, with Lei Wu and Wei Shihao on the offensive end and Wei Zhen on the defensive end playing well. Especially in the 62 nd and 64 th minutes, two minutes of attack and defense won applause from the national football fans at the scene.

Two hours before the national football competition, the younger brother U24 lost the national football team 0-2 to New Zealand U22, but he couldn’t beat the other team. As a big brother, the national football team can’t afford to lose-if it loses, it will take four hours and two defeats, and the China men’s football team will even lose its head.

Lei Wu’s anti-aircraft guns.

Wei Shihao’s free kick is higher than that.

In the opening stage, the national football team is still the same, it is difficult to pass more than three feet in a row, and the scene is very passive. Except for Wei Shihao, the frontcourt attack lacks bright spots. After Yi Bian fought again, the national football team seized a mistake made by New Zealand and reversed the trend:

In the 63rd minute, New Zealand passed the ball and played with fire in the backcourt, and Lei Wu staged speed master to steal the ball before New Zealand captain Smith. Smith put Lei Wu down behind his back. Lei Wu, sitting on the ground, made a gesture of "penalty card", and the referee directly sent Smith off with a red card!

Lei Wu made Smith’s red card with his speed and agility, creating a situation of 11-10 for the national football team. China fans at the Intelligent Mountain Stadium burst into applause and cheers. Lei Wu’s performance was recognized by the fans.

Just 2 minutes later, New Zealand also made a quick counterattack and formed an excellent opportunity for 1V1! Fortunately, Wei Zhenguo, the national football defender, broke the shovel and made a wonderful steal from behind.

For Wei Zhen’s shovel, the New Zealand broadcaster commentator shouted: "wonderful, what a beautiful shovel break! What a tackle)!” Wei Zhen also high-fived his teammates to celebrate.

Wu Xi, captain of the national football team

For the national football team, this is a crucial defense: if Wei Zhen fouls, it is likely to be a red dot package, and the confidence and number advantage that the national football team has just established will be ruined in an instant. Fortunately, Wei Zhen’s tackle was clean and very uplifting!

Although China’s men’s soccer team is always criticized and ridiculed by fans, judging from these two minutes of attack and defense, the performance of the national football team is obviously better than that of New Zealand. Lei Wu swoops down and steals the ball from New Zealand captain Smith, who pulls down Lei Wu behind him and is sent off with a red card. In a blink of an eye, New Zealand’s fast break and Wei Zhen’s back tackle were textbook defense.

11 to 10 has become the key for the national football team to reverse the situation. Unfortunately, the fierce attack of the national football team failed to get a goal. China fans are not demanding, and 0-0 is acceptable. The national football fans at the scene also applauded the national football team …