南京夜生活 – 上海后花园论坛-上海419论坛-夜上海论坛-阿拉爱上海

Jiangyuan scientific research： the area of lakes in the source of the Yangtze River has increased significantly.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Xining, August 21 ST, in the source area of the Yangtze River in summer, the meadow is as green as a carpet; Against the blue sky and white clouds, the lake is as calm as a mirror. Located in the source area of the Yangtze River on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, lakes, large and small, are like pearls embedded in the plateau, which are particularly eye-catching.

　　This is the lake group (photo of drone) taken in the source area of the Yangtze River on July 23rd, 2021. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Long photo

　　As an important part of the "China Water Tower", large and small lakes are important water ecological storage devices in the source area of the Yangtze River, and also an important guarantee for realizing the "one river of clear water flowing eastward" of the Yangtze River. The change of lake area and water quality in the source area of the Yangtze River is also the focus of the comprehensive scientific research of the Yangtze River source in 2021.

　　Zhu Liping, head of the Lake and Environment Change Team of the Institute of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, where the Yangtze River source is located, is widely distributed, with more than 1,400 lakes with an area of over 1 square kilometer, making it one of the highest altitude, largest number and largest plateau lake groups on earth.

　　According to the scientific research data of the Yangtze River Academy, there are more than 11,000 lakes in the source area of the Yangtze River, with a lake area of about 1,027 square kilometers. "Judging from the scientific research in recent years, the water quality of lakes in the source area of the Yangtze River has remained excellent, but the area growth has become a common phenomenon." Xu Ping, deputy chief engineer of Changjiang Academy of Sciences, said that in the past 40 years, the total area of lakes and wetlands in the source area of the Yangtze River has increased by 7.2%.

　　This is a group of lakes (drone photo) taken in the source area of the Yangtze River on July 23rd, 2021. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Long photo

　　Take Quemocuo Lake as an example. This lake is about 26 kilometers away from the front of Geladandong Snow Mountain, the birthplace of the Tuotuo River in Zhengyuan, the Yangtze River. In 2000, its area was less than 80 square kilometers, and now it has exceeded 97 square kilometers, with an average annual growth rate of nearly 1%.

　　Scientific research found that the warming and humidification of the source area of the Yangtze River is the main reason for the obvious increase of the lake area. The average temperature and precipitation in the source area of the Yangtze River in the past 10 years have increased by 1.4 degrees Celsius and 39.6 mm respectively compared with those in the previous 40 years, and the trend of warming and humidification is very obvious.

　　According to long-term observation data, in the past 40 years, the lake wetland area in the source area of the Yangtze River has increased by an average of about 100 square kilometers for every temperature increase of 1 degree Celsius. According to Xu Ping, the degradation of glaciers and the melting of frozen soil caused by warming, and the increase of precipitation will increase the inflow of lakes, which will lead to the external expansion of the lake coastline and the increase of the lake area.

　　Tan Debao, deputy chief engineer of the Yangtze River Academy of Sciences, said that lake wetlands can not only effectively regulate the water delivery from the source of the Yangtze River and the local climate environment, but also be an important habitat for a variety of organisms. "The increase in lake area and excellent water quality are conducive to improving the regulation and storage capacity of water ecology in the source area of the Yangtze River and better protecting biodiversity, but at the same time it will also cause some potential hidden dangers, which need continuous attention and in-depth research."

　　This is a photo of Zhuonaihu Tibetan Antelope Aggregation (unmanned aerial vehicle) in Hoh Xil region taken on July 8, 2020. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Long photo

　　According to the scientific research observation, some lakes in the source area of the Yangtze River have increased in area and water level, and some lakes that used to be independent of each other have formed a connected water system due to new rivers. The continuous increase of the lake surface is also likely to adversely affect the ecological environment of the grassland and the adjacent infrastructure.

　　Tan Debao said that the increase of lake area and the rise of water level are the topics that must be paid attention to in the scientific research and protection of the source of the Yangtze River. "The scientific research of the source of the Yangtze River will continue to study the laws behind the increase of lake area and provide more systematic and professional scientific research support for the water ecology and water environment protection in the source area of the Yangtze River." (Reporter Li Jinfeng, Chen Jie, Zhang Long)

Inventory： How do domestic media evaluate the challenge of ice bucket sweeping the world？

ice bucket challenge

People’s Daily Online, August 26th Recently, a charity activity "Ice Bucket Challenge" which originated from abroad and aims to raise funds for the study of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, commonly known as gradual freezing) can be said to have swept the world, and almost no one knows it.At the same time, this global phenomenon has also attracted mixed comments: this activity has indeed raised a considerable amount of donations for patients with gradual freezing, but the form and status of the activity have been criticized by many people.

In less than a month from July 29th to August 21st, the Ice Bucket Challenge raised $13.3 million for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Association of America. In China, from August 18th to 25th, Beijing "Porcelain Doll" Care Center for Rare Diseases received a total donation of 6.678 million yuan, equivalent to the total donation of last year.

The "ice bucket challenge" is popular all over the world, but it is also full of situations. An 18-year-old boy in Britain recently drowned in the pool of an abandoned quarry, but he may have accepted the "ice bucket challenge" before drowning. Kiffin, a 27-year-old American man, raised more than $100,000 for his friend Flatte, who unfortunately suffered from ALS, but drowned in diving the next day. In a large-scale "ice bucket challenge" in Kentucky, USA, four firefighters accidentally touched high-voltage power lines, resulting in injuries and hospitalization. A British teenager misunderstood the original intention and forced the puppy into a bucket filled with ice water.

Domestic media review

[Like]

People’s Daily: Equality, openness, cooperation and sharing

In a sense, the "Ice Bucket Challenge" is an innovative application of the Internet spirit of "openness, equality, cooperation and sharing" in the field of charity. From the results, the celebrities who were named to participate enjoyed it, and most of them both completed the challenge and paid for it.

Guangming Daily: Simple celebrity participation

As a public welfare activity, its participation form is simple, quite eye-catching, and the enthusiastic participation of celebrities has played a very good role, which quickly aroused the public’s concern about the gradual freezing of human disease and raised considerable funds for the treatment of the gradual freezing of human disease.

Beijing News: Moral cleanliness does not hinder innovation enthusiasm

It may also be a kind of moral cleanliness that is divorced from reality and has the side effect of preventing the innovation enthusiasm of charity practice. (Columnist Lu Pin)

Zhongqing Daily: If you don’t like it, don’t participate.

This kind of low-level "hype" and "spoof" consumes the original meaning of charity and is a hypocritical carnival, which has nothing to do with charity. Critics might as well take it easy and be tolerant. If you don’t like ice bucket games, don’t take part in them. (Chu Yin)

International Online: Cheap celebrity shows are exaggerated.

"Ice bucket challenge" is a joyful and challenging form of fundraising, and the statement of "cheap celebrity show" is a bit exaggerated, even a kind of "slander" to this charity relay full of warmth and positive energy. (Dong Fei)

Science and technology daily: unprecedented attention to fission communication

With the bucket of ice water, rare disease groups such as "gradual freezing" have received unprecedented attention in China, and special love donations have also increased significantly. With the help of the magic of fission communication in the Internet age, popular science knowledge and love have been rapidly and efficiently spread. (Li Jianping)

Changjiang Daily: Butterfly Effect of Charity Creativity

Without exception, everyone successfully learned about "amyotrophic lateral sclerosis" and "cooperated" with a grand charity propaganda. This is a butterfly effect of charitable creativity, and the result even far exceeds the intention and expectation. (Xiao Chang)

Beijing News: Don’t be serious. Donate $100.

Don’t be serious, just for fun, if you donate $100; If it’s true, you’ll be poured into an ice bucket, showing some embarrassment and entertaining the public. (University teacher Ren Mengshan)

[criticism]

People’s Daily: Consumers will vote with their feet if performance art goes too far.

Charity should be based on public order and good customs. No matter what the package is, we must not forget the core of gathering love and helping each other. If the "performance art" of charity goes too far, consumers will surely vote with their feet.

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po: California is experiencing drought and ice bucket challenges waste water.

California is currently facing an unusually dry weather. Under the voice of cherishing water, local officials criticized the "Ice Bucket Challenge" for wasting water.

Guangming Daily: "Counting Stars" also poured a pot of ice water on charity.

At present, people talk about "counting stars"-paying attention to which celebrities participated in this activity, and the higher exposure rate is the embarrassment of celebrities, and the onlookers’ mentality is more and more entertaining. . Some behaviors that deviate from the original intention of charity are themselves pouring cold water on charity.

China Youth Daily: "Ice bucket show" is limited to a visual show.

When the "Ice Bucket Show" gradually degenerated into an entertainment carnival, it was over-entertained and commercialized, and lost the true nature of public welfare. Some public figures became famous by taking advantage of the "Ice Bucket Show" and watered it without paying. The significance of "ice bucket show" is limited to a visual show of performance art.

China News Network: Pouring ice water is only to cause a sensation.

Some people criticize that the main purpose of the "ice bucket challenge" has become to pour ice water to cause a sensation and obtain self-satisfaction such as "I am participating in charity". In addition, some people question whether the semi-compulsory donation method really enhances the understanding of ALS.

Beijing News: "Cheap Celebrity Show" is getting stronger and stronger.

When the "ice bucket challenge" turns into buying a gift and returning pearls, why should ordinary people who are careful about water and electricity on a hot day go crazy with a group of people who are either rich or expensive, but don’t hesitate to pour buckets of ice water on themselves for a cheap ticket to steal the mirror?

Beijing News: If you are serious, you will be kidnapped by morality.

The rules of the game of "Ice Bucket Challenge" have a certain meaning of moral kidnapping. If you are serious, this activity is forced. (University teacher Ren Mengshan)

The Beijing News: Commercial sales take advantage of it.

The communication effect is far greater than the benefit of fund-raising. Some participants took the opportunity to promote business, which failed to help the public understand the survival dilemma of the "frozen people" more deeply. (Columnist Lu Pin)

Beijing Daily: Charity turns sour and deviates from the original intention.

This game "has a high fever" on the Internet, forming a viral spread. Many people indulge in "entertainment", forget to promote rare diseases, and even some simply regard "ice bucket challenge" as a free enterprise product promotion. This kind of promotion has deviated from the original intention of the game.

Beijing Daily: Much thunder and little rain

In China, in just a few days, the reading volume of Sina Weibo’s topic of "Ice Bucket Challenge" exceeded 2.9 billion, and Weibo’s message of "Porcelain Doll" Care Center for Rare Diseases exceeded one million, but the actual number of donors was only a few thousand-which made the donation activities somewhat "thunderous and rainy".

Xinmin Evening News: Entertainment is full and public welfare is weak

Some people say it is a celebrity game, and denounce it as full of entertainment and weak in public welfare. Public welfare behavior in the network era often has certain marketing characteristics, and love is mixed with private goods.

Hexun. com: Say No to "Ice Bucket Challenge"

The people in Lushan County, which is located in the drought-stricken area of Henan Province, directly put out the banner of "Henan please say no to the ice bucket challenge" to express their feelings of "drinking water". This appeal has its practical necessity.

[reason]

People’s Daily: Internet Promotes Charity Innovation

. Charity can’t always stay in the old three things, such as holding parties, sending initiatives and sending tasks. Newcomers and new methods, network communication, celebrity effect, social media and other elements collide, which can often make the charity market broader in the new era.

Guangming Daily: We can’t stop here, we still need to work hard.

The "ice bucket challenge" should urge the whole society to calm down after pouring ice water, and carefully consider how to help patients with gradual freezing disease improve their current situation. The "Ice Bucket Challenge" is not the last stop of rescue, and care can’t stop there. After putting down the bucket and turning off the camera, there is still a lot of work to be done.

China Youth Daily: Torture the government to establish a rescue mechanism

How can the state and the government establish a sustainable rescue mechanism to truly support the courage of the "frozen people" to continue to face life in the future? First of all, we should deal with the torture of the government and society. Secondly, it should force the government to take practical measures and establish mechanisms. In this way, this "ice bucket show" has its significance and value.

The Beijing News: Leveraging continuous innovation

On the premise of not expecting too much from charity activities, we can open up at least two dimensions. The first is how to take advantage of the rising visibility to carry out more sustained work. The second is how to play more games like "Ice Bucket Challenge"? (Columnist Lu Pin)

Xinmin Evening News: Not to end the commitment to transforming love into gospel.

The public welfare action is long and difficult. After getting wet and calling the roll, it doesn’t mean the end of this public welfare action. Those who really care about it should think about how to turn the love of society into the gospel of the unfortunate.

Xinmin Evening News: Moral Kidnapping Celebrity Effect

There are two factors that play an important role in the spread of ice bucket challenge, one is moral kidnapping, and the other is celebrity effect. Although the public welfare behavior in modern society is no longer driven by pure morality, expressions such as love and charity show that there is still a strong moral meaning behind public welfare. It is often some bystanders who are critical of the ice bucket challenge, while celebrities and rich people will conform to the rules of the game and submit.

International Online: Charity donation is only temporary, and the key lies in the government.

While expanding the influence of the star "Ice Bucket Challenge" show, the public should further discuss the social security of rare diseases in depth. After all, charitable donations are only temporary, and it is the government departments that can really provide long-term protection for rare patients.

Nanfang Daily (Guangzhou): Cold thinking under the upsurge

Under the upsurge of "ice bucket challenge", how to really improve the living conditions of rare patients has become a problem worthy of calm thinking.

(Intern Xiong Rumeng comprehensive media finishing)　

Beijing： Building a Leading Robot Industry Cluster in China and Advanced in the World

　　Cctv newsRecently, the Beijing Municipal People’s Government issued the Beijing Robot Industry Innovation and Development Action Plan (2023— 2025). The main contents are as follows:

Beijing Robot Industry Innovation and Development Action Plan (2023— 2025)

　　This action plan is formulated in order to implement the Development Plan of Robot Industry in the Tenth Five-Year Plan of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Development Plan of High-tech Industry in Beijing during the Tenth Five-Year Plan, seize the opportunity of a new round of global scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, accelerate the innovation and development of robot industry in this city, and build a highland of global robot industry.

　　I. General requirements

　　(A) the guiding ideology

　　Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, adhere to high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, closely follow the development trend of robot intelligence, bionic and modularization, accelerate the creation of a "Beijing model" for the development of robot industry with product innovation and scene demonstration, ecological optimization and industrial synergy, make every effort to build a global robot technology innovation source, application demonstration highland and high-end industrial cluster, and effectively support the construction of an international scientific and technological innovation center and a global digital economy benchmark city.

　　(II) Main objectives

　　By 2025, the innovation ability of the robot industry in this city will be greatly improved, and 100 kinds of high-tech and high value-added robot products and 100 kinds of application scenarios with national promotion value will be cultivated. The number of robots with 10,000 people will reach the world’s leading level, forming an active development ecology with innovative elements and innovation and entrepreneurship. The income of the robot core industry in the city has reached more than 30 billion yuan, creating a leading domestic and international advanced robot industry cluster.

　　Second, high-end leading, focusing on the development of robot "1+4" product system

　　Focusing on the world’s cutting-edge technology and future strategic needs, we will step up the layout of humanoid robots, promote the leap development of four types of superior robot products: medical health, cooperation, specialty and logistics, implement hundreds of new robot projects, and create an innovative product system with intelligent drive, integration of production and research, and openness and leadership.

　　(A) step up the layout of humanoid robots

　　Benchmark the international leading humanoid robot products, support enterprises and universities to carry out research and engineering of humanoid robot products and key components, accelerate the construction of Beijing humanoid robot industry innovation center, and strive to become a national manufacturing innovation center. With the goal of small-scale production and application of humanoid robots, we will create basic conditions such as general intelligent underlying software and interfaces, general hardware development supporting facilities, focus on breaking through key technologies such as general prototype of humanoid robots and general artificial intelligence model, and vigorously promote the development and application of open source control systems, open source chips, open source simulation software, etc. Taking 3C electronic manufacturing, new energy vehicle production, security emergency and other typical scenarios as the traction, we will support upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain to jointly carry out product research and production line construction through "revealing the list" and accelerate the process of autonomy of the whole industrial chain.

Column 1: Beijing Humanoid Robot Industry Innovation Center

　　(2) Consolidate and upgrade the four dominant robots.

　　Give full play to the basic advantages of the robot industry in this city, and improve the technical level and market competitiveness of four types of robots: medical health, cooperation, specialty and logistics. In the field of medical health robots, facing the forefront of the industry and the needs of medical applications, the ability of surgical robots to assist in the whole process of surgery is improved; Give full play to the synergy of medical workers in the capital, optimize the medical device registration and health insurance policies, and increase the promotion of clinical application. In the field of cooperative robots, we will break through key technologies such as light weight, visual enhancement, force perception, compliance control and self-learning of the whole machine, improve the load capacity of the whole machine, and develop adaptive cooperative robots; Carry out complex task execution algorithm and end effector technology research, and promote the intelligent and flexible development of multi-degree-of-freedom cooperative robots. In the field of special robots, improve the stability and reliability of products such as fire fighting, security and rescue robots, optimize product design and processing technology, and reduce comprehensive costs. In the field of logistics robots, improve the navigation and operation accuracy, promote the iterative upgrade of intelligent warehousing logistics robots, develop heavy-duty mobile robots, and optimize the application environment of logistics robots.

Column 2: 100 new robot projects

　　Third, stabilize the chain and strengthen the chain, and strive to improve the key support ability of the robot.

　　Focus on the key links of the robot industry chain, adhere to the problem orientation, give full play to the main traction role of the whole machine enterprise chain, open up the innovative chain of upstream and downstream collaboration, soft and hard combination, enhance the basic support ability of artificial intelligence model, key core technologies of the industry, key parts and components, and promote the robot industry to stabilize, repair and strengthen the chain.

　　(A) to strengthen the support of artificial intelligence model

　　Develop and continuously improve the robot general artificial intelligence model, tap the application scene resources, provide diversified scene data support for model pre-training, and improve the universality and practicability of the model. Break through the key technology of large-scale multi-modal data fusion, and develop a large-scale model system for image, text, voice, force, heat, electricity, magnetism and other multi-modal sensing data fusion processing. According to the characteristics of various robot technologies and application scenarios, an efficient fine-tuning algorithm for large models is developed to promote the deep application of large models in the robot field. Build an open source platform for model optimization algorithm, create a large model ecosystem with extensive participation and interactive optimization of the whole industry, and promote the iterative improvement of model performance.

　　(B) Breakthrough the key core technologies of the industry

　　Tap the potential of the capital’s scientific and technological research and development resources, strengthen the strategic layout of frontier areas, and make overall plans to promote key core technologies of the robot industry. In terms of basic general technology, it breaks through robot system design, modularization and flexible reconfiguration, and robot cloud — Edge — End fusion and other technologies. In the aspect of man-machine cooperation technology, three-dimensional holographic environment modeling and high-precision tactile and force sensing technologies are developed. In terms of basic software technology, the robot operating system is developed, and technologies such as general support software and simulation platform software are developed for the needs of robot research and development, manufacturing, testing and practical application. In terms of fusion and reuse technology, we will explore the development and application of new structures such as artificial muscles and electronic skin, and promote the cross-integration development of new materials, bionic technology and new manufacturing technology.

　　(3) Consolidate the foundation of key components.

　　Benchmark the international advanced level, implement the industrial base upgrading project, comprehensively improve the comprehensive performance of key parts of the robot, and strengthen the key support ability for the whole machine. As for the reducer, we should give full play to the leading role of the whole machine enterprise, develop precision reducer products with high efficiency, high power density, torque self-sensing and long-term maintenance-free, and develop new transmission products. In the aspect of servo drive system, support enterprises to cooperate with universities and colleges to develop high-power, high-precision, high-dynamic response and high-reliability servo drive system and intelligent integrated joints. In the aspect of controller, the technologies such as vibration suppression, dynamic compensation of inertia, high-speed calculation and planning of multi-joint complex motion are emphasized to improve the universality, expansibility and reliability of the controller. In terms of sensors, efforts are made to overcome advanced design, manufacturing, sealing and testing technologies, optimize technological processes, reduce production costs, and improve the accuracy, reliability and stability of sensors. As for the end effector, high-precision, high-load and multifunctional end effector is developed for typical application scenarios such as medical health and intelligent manufacturing.

Column 3: Industrial base upgrading project

　　Fourth, benchmarking, fully implementing the "robot+"application demonstration

　　Facing the key needs in the fields of medical care, manufacturing, construction, trade and logistics, pension, emergency, agriculture, etc., we will implement hundreds of application scenario demonstration projects and carry out a number of "robot+"application demonstrations to accelerate the formation of iconic scenes, iconic services, iconic models and iconic formats.

　　(A) the development of "robot+"experience mode

　　Facing the needs of medical health, smart old-age care, safety emergency and other scenarios, we will support users to jointly build a "robot+"application experience center, create a "model room" for innovative application of robots, and expand product consumption and application. Relying on the "Xinzhizhao 100" project, we will support robot enterprises to build "robot production robot" benchmark factory and "Beijing Zhizhao" experience center, and expand the depth and breadth of robot application according to the modes of mass customization, product life cycle and integrated supply chain.

　　(B) the development of "robot+"customization model

　　Focus on the needs of specific scenarios such as manufacturing, trade logistics and agriculture, support users and enterprises to form application innovation consortia, develop innovative products and system solutions for typical application scenarios through "unveiling the list" and ordering for the first time, and implement a number of major application demonstration projects. Support users to give priority to purchasing innovative products and services of robots, select and compile a catalogue of robot application scenarios, and create a cooperative innovation model for production and use.

　　Integrate the resources of robot enterprises, users, industry organizations and other parties, collect the needs of end users in various fields, and carry out normalized online docking services. Establish a normalized supply and demand docking mechanism in the fields of medical health, manufacturing and emergency response to promote the application of robots. Innovate the application promotion mode, strengthen the application promotion through short-term lease, shared service and agency operation, and promote new service formats.

Box 4: Demonstration Project of 100 Application Scenes

　　Fifth, innovate services and further improve the development ecology of the robot industry

　　Around the robot R&D, design, pilot verification and other industrial links, we will speed up the construction of a number of open and shared public service platforms, comprehensively improve the allocation level of elements in the robot industry, and establish a "resource planning — Innovation synergy — Environmental optimization "is the new ecology of industrial development.

　　(A) improve the public service system

　　1. Build a collaborative innovation carrier for the robot industry. We will promote innovative carriers such as key robotics laboratories and engineering research centers to become better and stronger, and support enterprises and universities to form Industry-University-Research-used consortia. Improve the operational service level of Beijing Medical Robot Industry Innovation Center, give play to the role of medical device commissioned research and development processing platform (CDMO), and promote the rapid transformation of innovation results. Support intelligent robots and system high-tech innovation centers to solve common technical problems such as multi-mode perception and autonomous control through the mode of "enterprise giving questions and innovation center answering questions". Support the construction of robot standardization organizations, implement standards and norms to lead the project, continue to promote robot standardization, speed up the research and formulation of standards such as common technical requirements and general product specifications, and promote the transformation of robot innovation achievements in this city into standards.

Box 5: Standards and specifications lead the project

　　2. Build a platform for robot pilot verification and inspection. Support enterprises to build a robot pilot verification platform in conjunction with colleges and universities, and provide services such as pilot curing, engineering development, sample trial production, data simulation, scene application, process improvement, etc., to meet the design and processing needs of prototypes and small batch production. Promote the construction of robot supporting processing centers and shared factories in a market-oriented way, and form service capabilities such as precision machining and batch manufacturing that can quickly respond to the needs of enterprises. Support the construction of national robot quality inspection and testing platform, continuously improve the testing capabilities of components, spare parts and complete machines, build professional testing platforms for safety and emergency applications, and improve the robot testing and certification service system.

　　(2) Cultivate and expand market players.

　　1. Cultivate high-quality robot enterprises. Focus on medical health, collaboration, logistics robots and other fields, support head enterprises to become bigger and stronger, and introduce 1-mdash; Two world-class robot machine enterprises have driven the upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain to gather and develop and build a large-scale industrial cluster. For special robots, key components and other fields, we will support and promote a number of innovative enterprises with high growth expectations to become better and stronger, and cultivate a number of "little giants" and unicorn enterprises with global influence.

　　2. Cultivate emerging formats of robots. Encourage powerful enterprises to expand their business models and carry out robot financial leasing business for the national market. Promote enterprises to expand post-robot market services such as maintenance, second-hand trading and remanufacturing, encourage enterprises to provide derivative services such as robot information services and remote operation and maintenance, and cultivate new models and formats of robot industry.

　　Sixth, gather and develop, optimize the spatial layout of robot industry

　　Based on the optimization of industrial organization and the cooperation of industrial chain, we will promote the docking and integration of robot innovation chain and industrial chain, the efficient matching of industrial layout and regional resources, accelerate the construction of a demonstration zone combining robot production with research and a cluster zone combining production with use, and comprehensively enhance the role of robot industry in attracting and gathering internally and radiating externally.

　　(A) to create a demonstration zone for the integration of robot production and research in the north.

　　Give full play to the advantages of Zhongguancun Science City in gathering innovative resources, and support Haidian District to create an international leading enterprise incubation and innovation and entrepreneurship ecology with robot originality and cutting-edge technological innovation as the guide. Give full play to the advantages of industrial location and talent gathering, support Changping District to take the transformation of Zhongguancun robot innovation achievements as the guide, introduce robot technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises and unicorn enterprises, focus on undertaking cutting-edge technology industrialization and platform construction projects, and optimize the transfer and transformation ecology of robot innovation achievements.

　　(B) the construction of southern robot production and use of a combination of gathering areas.

　　Give full play to the scale advantage of the main position of high-tech industries, support Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone to take the layout of the whole industrial chain of robots as the guide, introduce world-class robot quality enterprises, focus on undertaking major industrialization projects in the city, and build a comprehensive gathering area of robot industry. Give full play to the advantages of characteristic industrial agglomeration, support Fengtai and other districts to focus on special robots and other fields, and build a characteristic park combining the production and use of robots in sub-industries.

　　(3) Promote the coordinated development of the robot industry in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei

　　Give full play to the advantages of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industrial synergy policy, support robot head enterprises to give full play to the advantages of industrial chain, and guide the layout of upstream and downstream supporting enterprises in Tianjin and Hebei. Enterprises headquartered in Beijing and producing in Tianjin and Hebei are encouraged to realize the docking of production resources and the coordination of production processes by building industrial internet platforms and "parent-child factories" to enhance the integration ability of industrial chains and supply chains.

　　VII. Safeguard measures

　　(1) Do a good job in organizational guarantee.

　　Strengthen the docking with national ministries and commissions, actively undertake major national special projects and key research and development plans, and strive for more national-level projects to be laid out in Beijing. Improve the working mechanism of the robot industry in this city, strengthen the overall coordination between various departments and districts, and form a joint effort. Set up a robot expert think tank to carry out forward-looking and strategic research on major issues.

　　(2) Formulating special policies

　　The city and district jointly formulate special policies for the robot industry. Using the policies of high-tech industrial development funds and the first set, we will study ways to support the construction of innovative carriers, the development of innovative products, and the demonstration of application scenarios through discount loans for key investment projects, application incentives for new technologies and new products, and government purchase of services. Give play to the role of government guidance fund, encourage social capital to participate in the incubation and industrialization investment of robot innovation achievements in this city, and support financial institutions to provide personalized credit and financing services for robot enterprises.

　　(3) Strengthen personnel training

　　Using the high-tech industrial talent policy, we will increase the introduction and training of high-end talents and high-level teams of world-class robots. Closely meet the needs of enterprises, strengthen the skills training of on-the-job personnel, and smooth the channels for the declaration of professional titles of enterprise personnel. Support robot enterprises, universities and colleges to cooperate in the construction of training bases and joint scientific research bases, and cultivate engineering and technical talents, management talents and compound talents urgently needed by enterprises.

　　(4) Promoting coordination between the central and local governments.

　　Support central enterprises and subordinate colleges and universities to build a robot collaborative research and development platform and a production-education integration base in Beijing, deeply participate in the robot scene construction in this city, guide a number of innovative achievements to be transferred and transformed in Beijing, and promote a number of major projects to land in Beijing. Support local enterprises to participate in the industrial chain of central enterprises and the construction of innovation chain, and promote the ecological integration and development of robot industry in the central region.

　　(V) Deepening exchanges and cooperation.

　　Run the World Robotics Congress well, organize diversified activities such as policy publicity, innovation exhibition and innovation competition, and build a world-class platform for exchanges and cooperation in the robotics industry. Encourage domestic and foreign enterprises to set up robot function headquarters, research and development institutions and training institutions in Beijing. Make full use of domestic and foreign markets and resources to support the robot products and services in this city to "go global".

　　(six) to carry out industrial monitoring.

　　Give play to the role of industry organizations and professional institutions to strengthen the operation and dynamic monitoring of the robot industry. Establish a normal communication mechanism with key enterprises, universities and colleges, timely grasp the progress of innovative product development, major project implementation, major policy implementation, timely optimize and adjust support measures, and create a good development environment.

The central government is highly concerned! Why are department-level cadres so rampant in collecting more than 50 million yuan？

　　CCTV News:Recently, a new case of group corruption in Nanning Customs in Guangxi was added: Tang Jun, the former chief clerk of Nanning Customs, who was suspected of collecting more than 52 million yuan, appeared in court for trial.

　　According to media reports, in 2012, when Nanning Customs investigated the rubber smuggling case, it found clues that the internal anti-smuggling personnel were suspected of violating the law and discipline, and then the Guangxi procuratorate conducted a criminal review on the former Nanning Customs anti-smuggling policeman Tang, thus uncovering a series of law enforcement corruption cases of Nanning Customs anti-smuggling team.

　　CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and relevant state departments have paid close attention to a number of major criminal cases designated by higher courts, such as Tang’s case of accepting bribes and huge amount of unidentified property. On July 5, 2016, the party secretary and discipline inspection team leader of Nanning Customs were "invited" to Beijing for talks by the party group of the General Administration of Customs because of local group corruption. At the same time, the party group of the General Administration of Customs seriously blamed the group corruption of Nanning Customs, and supervised the customs to investigate the responsibility of the leading bodies of six units and departments and 18 department-level cadres of the Anti-smuggling Bureau. Two bureau-level cadres of the former party group of the Anti-smuggling Bureau were not able to implement the main responsibility and were put on file for review.

　　Through this case, several keywords are particularly eye-catching. "Chief staff", "department-level cadres" and "huge amount of property" all point to a key link in the anti-corruption work: punishing "petty officials and great greed".

Network picture

　　When it comes to "small officials and great greed", netizens are not unfamiliar. Since the 18th National Congress, CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has investigated and dealt with a number of typical cases of "petty officials and great greed":

　　With 120 million yuan in cash, 37 kilograms of gold and 68 houses, Ma Chaoqun, the general manager of Beidaihe Water Supply Company in Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province, "made" a jaw-dropping number of corruption, and was called "the most corrupt department-level cadre in history".

　　In Guangzhou, Zhang Xinhua, the former general manager of the state-owned Baiyun Agriculture, Industry and Commerce Joint Company, was accused of corruption of 284 million yuan and bribery of nearly 100 million yuan;

　　In Shenzhen, Zhou Weisi, director of the former village committee of longgang town Nanlian Community, was suspected of accepting a huge bribe of 56 million yuan with others in the local old city reconstruction project;

　　In Beijing, Ji Haiyi, former party secretary of Sunhe Township in Chaoyang District, took bribes of more than 90 million yuan, Chen Wanshou, an accountant in Huanghoudian Village, Northwest Wang Town, Haidian District, misappropriated funds of 119 million yuan, and Yuan Xueqin, former director of the Rural Economic Management Center of Jiuxian Town, Yanqing County, misappropriated public funds of 24 million yuan;

　　In June this year, CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection once again reported nine cases of petty officials’ greed. It is clearly pointed out in the circular that embezzlement, looting, and card grabbing still occur from time to time in the fields of benefiting farmers, land expropriation, "three-capital" management and poverty alleviation, and "petty officials are greedy", "village tyrants" and clan evil forces appear from time to time.

　　It can be seen that these "petty officials are greedy" behaviors not only devour the state and collective property, but also happen at the grassroots level and around the masses, thus directly infringing on the vital interests of the people, corrupting the social atmosphere, affecting social harmony, and having more direct and serious damage to the image of the party and the government and the local political ecology.

　　Putting power into the institutional cage is an important anti-corruption consensus since the 18 th National Congress. In order to curb the phenomenon of "greed of small officials", the central and discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels insist on putting discipline ahead, and win the trust of the people through strict supervision and accountability, so that people can truly feel that "discipline is a high-voltage line with electricity".

　　— — In 2015, various provinces generally carried out talks, correspondence and other systems to curb violations of discipline in the bud. According to statistics, as of November 30, 2015, 32,128 mental cases in violation of the eight central regulations were investigated and dealt with, with 43,231 people, and 29,011 people were disciplined by the party and government.

　　— — In 2016, the discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels carried out the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, followed the provisions of party constitution, focused on the central tasks, actively applied the "four forms" of supervision and discipline, maintained a high-pressure situation, continuously purified the political ecology, and consolidated the atmosphere of "not daring to rot".

　　— — In 2017, the anti-corruption situation ushered in a historic change: through the joint efforts of the whole party, the party’s main responsibility of organizing and managing the party at all levels has been significantly enhanced, the spirit of the eight central regulations has been resolutely implemented, the party’s discipline construction has been comprehensively strengthened, the spread of corruption has been effectively curbed, the overwhelming situation of the anti-corruption struggle has been formed, the goal of not being corrupt has been initially realized, the system that cannot be corrupted has been improved day by day, the dam that does not want to be corrupted is being built, and the political life within the party has taken on a new look.

　　People’s heart is the greatest politics, and justice is the strongest force. On January 6, 2017, the Supreme Leader pointed out at the Seventh Plenary Session of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in communist party, China: adhere to anti-corruption, with no forbidden zone, full coverage and zero tolerance, make efforts to curb the breeding and spread of corruption, punish unhealthy practices and corruption problems around the masses, make efforts to enhance the people’s sense of gain, comprehensively strengthen inner-party supervision, give full play to the role of patrolling the sword, and promote the continuous and in-depth development of strictly administering the party in an all-round way.

　　The deeper the anti-corruption, the more popular the masses are. I still remember that the protagonist of the movie mr. six, after learning about the violation of discipline of a senior official in a southern province, sent his evidence of violation to the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and eventually the other party was investigated. Although the plot of the film is purely fictional, it starts from "reporting to CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection ‘ Tiger ’ In the detail of "success", we can see the trust of the broad masses in the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the recognition of the party’s anti-corruption achievements since the 18th National Congress. People more and more truly feel that "discipline is a high-voltage line with electricity", and the atmosphere of leading cadres at all levels of the party and government is deeply rooted.

The 2024 Harvard Big Dog advanced to lead the light off-road SUV track for sale at 123,900 yuan.

[Global Network Automobile Comprehensive Report] On July 25th, 2024 Harvard Big Dog was officially launched, and three new models were launched. The 2024 Haval Big Dog constantly surpasses itself, making comprehensive progress in appearance, power and intelligence, aiming to strongly relay the product mission of the light off-road leader, and constantly conquer the broader market blue ocean while stabilizing the product position of the light off-road track.

Looking back on the explosion process of Haval Big Dog, its unique market positioning and strong comprehensive product strength are its winning secrets. Since its listing in 2020, it has successfully opened up a new category of "3/4 scale" and "light off-road" SUVs in the market with the concept of "one scale more fun than urban SUVs and one scale more comfortable than hard-core off-road vehicles". Not only did it give the majority of car owners the confidence to drive the city SUV, but it also became the best travel companion for over 300,000 generations to play the same frequency resonance, leading the light off-road SUV track.

Follow the scale gene and accompany you to cut through thorns.

Thanks to the blessing of the 3/4-scale light off-road gene, Harvard Big Dog has given users the courage to overcome difficulties. The two "locks" of four-wheel drive models are composed of central limited slip differential and rear axle electronically controlled mechanical jaw differential lock, which can realize 100% output of torque between wheels on both sides of the rear axle, with reliable function and strong ability to get out of trouble; Intelligent V3 platform, with global software evolution capability of the whole vehicle; The intelligent electronic control 4-drive system can realize millisecond torque distribution response in the extreme environment of-40℃-120℃, and the intelligent dynamic torque distribution characteristics can respond instantly with the change of vehicle working conditions, thus improving the driving comfort and flexibility of the vehicle; The new 2024 Haval Big Dog is upgraded to

Eight driving modes, adding grass/gravel and bumpy road modes, allow driving to cover multiple scenes, meet individual needs and easily cope with various terrains. With its strong off-road strength and excellent body passability, Haval Big Dog can easily cross complex road conditions such as country roads, rugged mountain roads and river valleys and streams, and accompany you all the way through the thorns without fear.

It is precisely because of the all-round performance of the city field that Haval Dog quickly became the "online celebrity explosion" in the light off-road SUV market. However, in the face of the new changes in the car habits of the majority of users, the people’s pursuit of the ultimate product strength is increasing day by day. The 2024 Harvard Big Dog fully conforms to the reform of user needs and continuously strengthens and iterates its own advantages.

Nature inspires inspiration, and the aesthetics of emotional power is advanced.

Applying the beauty of mountains, rivers, lakes and seas to the design of a car is the essence of the design concept of 2024 Harvard Big Dog Trendy Power Aesthetics 3.0. On the basis of continuing the classic square shape of Haval Big Dog, the new car is optimized in details, injecting the beauty of harmony and agility in nature into the new car, leading the aesthetic value of the trend, and then shaping a new aesthetic benchmark for light off-road SUVs.

The newly designed "Eye of the Earth" circular LED headlights are inspired by the "Eye of the Earth" created by nature in the depths of the Sahara desert, giving people a profound and natural impression experience. The newly designed "Light of the Sky" penetrating rear taillight has an integrated design, which makes it more integrated. The light of the sky radiates its glow regardless of the rotation of the four seasons. The "shield of the rock" through-type air intake grille takes the rock as the heart, and it stands still no matter what changes. With the brand-new standard, the net and headlights are integrated into one, which is more atmospheric and more recognizable.

Gold powertrain, control the surging feeling.

The 2024 Haval Big Dog is still equipped with two power combinations for consumers to choose from, among which the top ten engines of "China Heart" have been upgraded again. The latest generation of high-power 2.0T engine matches the world’s first transverse 9DCT wet dual-clutch gearbox developed by Great Wall, with the maximum power increased to 175kW and the maximum torque increased to 385 N m. In the gearbox, technologies such as multi-gear compact structure, highly integrated electronic module and compact synchronizer are adopted to optimize the performance of the gearbox, make the engine work in the optimal range, and make the vehicle shift more smoothly, with better power and comfort.

The 1.5T version of 2024 Haval Big Dog adopts the gold power combination of 1.5GDIT engine and 7 DCT wet powershift, which greatly improves fuel economy and reduces fuel consumption. The maximum power of 1.5T engine is 135kW, and the peak torque of generate is 275N·m at 1500rpm, which is lower in fuel consumption and higher in efficiency. 7DCT wet powershift, smoother operation and faster gear shifting. The maximum bearing torque is 300N·m, the comprehensive transmission efficiency reaches 95.6%, and the integrated electro-hydraulic parking system is adopted, reaching the functional safety level of ASIL-C system.

Technology changes life, and innovation brings convenience.

In addition to the improvement in appearance and power, the 2024 Harvard Big Dog, which pays attention to "connotation", has also been greatly improved in its intelligent configuration. The newly added driving mode memory function can keep the driving mode before the vehicle is turned off after starting the vehicle. The multifunctional exterior rearview mirror has the functions of heating, automatic folding and lighting, which is more convenient to operate and has a clearer vision. The optional HWA high-speed driving assistance function, with intelligent cruising, changing lanes by shifting lever, overtaking (changing lanes by pressing speed), and intelligent assistance package, can reduce the workload of drivers, effectively avoid fatigue driving, and assist drivers in judging the safety of changing lanes.

In addition, the optional three parking schemes, full-automatic integrated parking, reversing tracking and remote parking, can solve the problem of reversing in the whole scene. In addition, L2 intelligent driving assistance system, which takes into account many active technologies and safety, such as lane departure warning, lane keeping assistance, lane keeping in the middle, front collision warning, intelligent cornering, intelligent cruise assistance, traffic sign recognition+overspeed alarm, automatic brake assistance system, etc., allows drivers to enjoy the convenience of life brought by technological innovation under meticulous care.

Write at the end:

Two years ago, as the leader of the light off-road SUV market, Haval Big Dog broke through the encirclement of the market with its strength and led the light off-road SUV track with its strength. Nowadays, the Haval Big Dog, which leads the light off-road demand market, once again conforms to the market, bringing the 2024 Haval Big Dog with comprehensive and advanced overall configuration, so that consumers can enjoy the light off-road SUV with "entry is high". The new car will also help Haval consolidate its leading position in the light off-road SUV market and become another heavy product of Haval that continues to explode!

Return of Buffett’s Shareholders’ Meeting reporter

　　　Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Company held its annual general meeting on May 2, and global investors began their annual pilgrimage to Omaha. Fu Yu, a famous reporter of CCTV-2 "Economic Half-hour", was invited by Buffett to directly attack the whole process of the shareholders’ meeting, and was fortunate to get a 15-minute interview.

At 9: 00 am on May 8, CCTV reporter Fu Yu returned from Omaha, USA, and was the first guest in the interview room of CCTV’s Return of Journalists, telling the extraordinary experience of Warren Buffett seventy years of age and the story behind Berkshire Hathaway’s 2009 annual shareholders’ meeting for netizens.

　　　 Interviewer:Fuyu

　　　A well-known reporter of CCTV’s economic channel "Economic Half-hour", graduated from Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, studied finance and management, and switched to TV halfway because he preferred to be a reporter and wanted to live his favorite life. Motto: Listen to your inner voice and life will give you the best gift. Representative works: Rodgers Visiting China Stock Market and Listening to Buffett.

Netease Cloud Music Product Analysis： Competition has been going on for a long time, and it is still unknown who will win.

At present, under the fierce competition in the mobile music client market, Netease Cloud Music has increased its competitive chips by arranging videos, musicians, advertisements and live broadcasts. The obvious benefits also affect the experience of some users. At the same time, copyright issues have also led to the reduction of its users. But overall, Netease Cloud Music can still occupy a large share in the market with its strategic positioning of "music+social".

According to the data of iiMedia Research, the mobile music client industry in China continues to develop steadily, with the number of users reaching 533 million in the third quarter of 2018 (see Figure 1).

Figure 1: The scale of music client users in the third quarter of 2018 (data from Ai Media Consulting)

This data, the test report in the first quarter of Ai Media Consulting was 514 million (an increase of 1.78% compared with the fourth quarter of 2017, see Figure 2 for details). Although it has been predicted in the first quarter report of Ai Media Consulting that the user scale of mobile music client in China is gradually saturated and the market structure is stable, the user scale is still slowly expanding.

Figure 2: User scale of mobile music client in China from 2016Q1-2018Q1 (data from Ai Media Consulting)

According to the monitoring report of mobile music client in China in the first half of 2018, 66.7% of the interviewed mobile music client users are willing to pay for products or services in the client in the first half of 2018. With the increase of users’ willingness to pay for copyright, the competition of music platforms has gradually increased from single-point competition such as copyright and content to all-platform and all-field ecological competition.

To sum up, the market scale in China mobile music client industry is slowly expanding, and users’ willingness to pay is increasing. Moreover, the competition in the mobile music client industry in China has gradually shifted from copyright to pan-entertainment eco-competition in all fields.

In the mobile music client industry in China, the current camps have been basically stable. Since the advent of Cool Dog in 2004, Netease Cloud Music was born in 2013, and it quickly occupied the market as a dark horse. The scale of the mobile music client industry in China basically formed a three-legged pattern: Tencent Music (TME, including QQ Music, Cool Me Music and Cool Dog Music), Netease Cloud Music and Ali Music (including Xiami Music and Everyday Music).

As of July 2018, according to Quest Mobie data (see Figure 3 for details), the monthly user scale of online music industry top5APP is occupied by these three camps. Among them, TME harvested the top three.

Figure 3. Monthly user scale of online music industry top5APP (data from QUEST MOBIE)

All the above are the general situation of the whole industry.

So what is the situation of the whole industry for Netease Cloud Music? We can see this from three figures (Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5).

Figure 4 Changes in the number of people who overlap Tencent Music APP and Netease Cloud Music and the exclusive rate (data from QUEST MOBIE)

Figure 5 Comparison of main application indicators between Tencent Music and Netease Cloud Music APP in July 2018 (data from QUEST MOBIE)

Figure 3 We can see the volume gap between Netease Cloud Music and Tencent Music. In Figure 4, we see that from July 2017 to July 2018, the number of people who have Netease Cloud Music and Tencent Music has increased (that is, the number of people who have Netease Cloud Music Halo and TME products has increased). As can be seen from Figure 5, Netease Cloud has a high music retention rate and unloading rate.

Then according to the differences between Netease Cloud Music and Tencent Music in the past, we can draw a conclusion:

The reason why Netease Cloud Music overlaps with QQ music users is that the Copyright Bureau intervened in February this year, which made the copyright exchange between Netease Cloud Music and TME reach at least 99%. The difference of 1% (Tencent’s unique copyright is about 5 million, and 1% of the copyright is about 50,000 songs) leads to a decline in the user experience, which leads to such a high 7-day retention rate of Netease Cloud Music. The unloading rate is also so high.

Another data can also reflect the correctness of the high conclusion from the side (see Figure 6 for details).

Figure 6 (the first quarter of 2018) Nearly 80% of users are accustomed to using multiple digital music apps at the same time (data comes from Bida Consulting)

Figure 6 shows that it is difficult for a single APP to meet all the needs of users.

The reputation of Netease Cloud Music (especially in song list recommendation and UGC) has always been very good, but users actually install multiple softwares, which also proves from the side that the reason why the user scale of Netease Cloud Music is limited is the copyright limitation.

As mentioned earlier, the user volume of Netease Cloud Music is far less than that of TME, but Netease Cloud Music has always been the growth of users with the difference of "music+social" and the support of some die-hard fans.

As mentioned above, it is precisely because of the difference of "music+social interaction" that Netease Cloud Music will not become a niche APP even though its copyright is restricted. It occupies the fourth place in the total number of users, far higher than Xiami Music.

Then, what are the advantages of Netease Cloud Music in the current situation of obvious disadvantages?

As product people, we prefer the following data to prove the existence of advantages, and then analyze the advantages and make iterative updates for future products.

1.3.1 User activity

User activity is one of the standards that can best reflect the quality of a product. It measures the user’s attitude towards the current product.

According to the comparison between QuestMobie’s list of monthly users in online music industry in July 2018 (Figure 7) and the list of monthly users in online music industry in July 2017 (Figure 8), it is obvious that Netease Cloud Music has the fastest growth rate in this year, and it has already threatened a cool music in TME.

It can be seen that the obvious shortcoming of Netease Cloud Music-music copyright issue has not caused a fatal blow to Netease Cloud Music. The current layout of Netease Cloud Music is also successfully bridging the gap, but the gap is still very large.

Figure 7 (the same as Figure 3) The monthly user scale of online music industry in July 2018 top5 APP (data from QUEST MOBIE)

Fig. 8 Monthly users of online music industry in July, 2017 top10 APP (data from QUEST MOBIE)

1.3.2 User stickiness

User stickiness reflects another dimension of the product: loyalty to the product.

As we saw earlier, Netease Cloud Music has a higher 7-day retention rate and a higher uninstall rate than other top five apps. We analyzed it because of the copyright issue of Netease Cloud Music. Then, the user viscosity can let us clearly see how many users are loyal powder.

According to the comparison of the monthly average usage times and activity rates of Tencent Music and Netease Cloud Music APP in July 2018 (see Figure 9 for details), we can clearly see that compared with TME, Netease Cloud Music has no disadvantage in terms of monthly average usage times and activity rates, and even has more advantages in combination.

This represents the current operation mode of Netease Cloud Music (the core is "music+social"). In the case of short-board copyright, the user’s loyalty is still not worse than the other three, and even has an advantage.

Figure 9 Comparison of main application indicators between Tencent Music and Netease Cloud Music APP in July 2018

1.3.3 User coincidence degree

The user coincidence degree we analyzed earlier represents the situation that Netease Cloud Music and other APP functions complement each other.

The higher the degree of overlap, the higher the degree of functional complementarity (see Figure 10 for details), and the higher the possibility of being irreplaceable.

We mainly analyze the number of overlapping users between Netease Cloud Music and TME. The higher the overlap, the greater the possibility of representing Netease. The following figure shows that the overlap between Netease Cloud Music and TME is increasing from July 2017 to August 2018. Although their respective layouts have changed, the advantages and disadvantages of APP are obvious, but at present, from the point of view of coincidence, Netease Cloud Music does not have the conditions to beat TME, but the market will not be eaten by TME.

Figure 10 Changes in the number of people who overlap Tencent Music APP and Netease Cloud Music and the exclusive rate (data from QUEST MOBIE)

And a very interesting thing happened here. Netease Cloud Music not only has an increased overlap with TME, but also has an overlap murder book with Bili Bili and Tik Tok, which is far superior to other music apps. It is secondary, young and trendy (see Figure 11 for details). This shows that Netease Cloud Music has achieved initial results in the layout of video functions.

Fig. 11 The number of people and the exclusive rate of Netease Cloud Music, Billie Billie and Tik Tok (data from QUEST MOBIE).

Advertising delivery

The first is the comment area advertisement.

Comments are a major feature of Netease cloud music, and browsing comments has basically become the habit of Netease cloud music users. Often, some popular music (even minority music with the rise of Netease Cloud) has rich comments. Even sometimes I forget the name of a song and still remember the comments, so putting advertisements in the comments is more in line with the interests of cooperative manufacturers and Netease Cloud Music.

Secondly, the support for new musicians (such as advertisements for new musicians in the interface) has also become one of the incomes of Netease Cloud Music.

This move does not directly charge fees, but because they are all online musicians on their own platforms, the payment caused by their promotion is also one of the incomes. Moreover, it is a win-win situation between the platform and musicians, and musicians will also directly participate in the dividends of advertising and other expenses. It is said that Mu Xiaoya will get nearly one million dividends in 18 years, which will also drive more UGC creation.

Finally, it is the most common open-screen advertisement.

Open-screen advertisers are mainly the promotion of high-end brands and Netease’s self-operated products (such as Netease koala, etc.). This is the most conventional way to collect money for advertising.

value added service

Netease Cloud has three common value-added services:

First, vip charges, the most conventional way of charging. Getting vip can get a higher definition sound quality experience, and can experience the services of non-members, such as advertising-free, personalized skin, etc. The second kind of value-added service is also very routine at present: listening to songs without traffic. The last one is knowledge payment, such as "Chen Li Living Room", which needs to be paid before listening, similar to the payment of common knowledge such as getting it.

Yun music shopping mall

There are three main ways to cloud music mall:

Integral mall, you can exchange points for coupons or vouchers of partners.
Welfare society generally deals in products endowed with musical meaning or related to music. Similar to ordinary e-commerce operations, but some will receive vouchers.
Ordinary e-commerce, selling their own goods or music areas.

But overall, Netease Cloud Music Mall is similar to the periphery of animation. Mainly engaged in music-related or music-endowed goods, the way to make a profit is simply to sell goods to make money.

Ticketing system

In order to solve the problem of scalping tickets, and unable to choose a suitable location or forget to buy tickets, Netease Cloud Music launched a ticketing system. The profit-making method is no different from other ticketing systems.

This not only serves the corresponding user groups in a targeted manner, but also reduces the impact of commercial advertisements on the user experience. Users click on the corresponding performance information and link to the specific page, where they can view the performance time, place, price and seats in detail and purchase tickets.

Netease Cloud Music is an APP that provides music services based on "music+social interaction" and takes users as the center. Relying on professional musicians, friends recommendation and social functions, online music title list, personalized recommendation, radio station, etc., focus on discovery and sharing.

In terms of music, with the song list as the framework, the user’s music needs are met through three sections: the song list established by the user, the daily recommendation recommended by the system and the song list of the system. On the social side, it is achieved through the song comments that Netease Cloud Music is famous for, as well as people and friends nearby. This enhances the sharing and communication properties of music, and pays attention to and encourages users to produce more high-quality UGC content to meet the needs of users’ music socialization, sharing and expression.

Netease Cloud Music is divided into five product structure branches: Personal Center, My Music, Discovering Music, Video and Search. Through the product structure of page analysis, we can see the bird’s eye view of the whole product and know the existence and completion process of each function. See Figure 12 for details.

Figure 12 Netease Cloud Music Product Structure Diagram (Analysis by Page)

Netease Cloud Music is a rising star in mobile Internet music. Netease Cloud Music has reached the fourth position in terms of mobile Internet music in terms of volume and users by means of "music+social interaction".

Figure 13 User Product Experience Path Map

Music is basically a necessity for almost everyone. Compared with all netizens, users of online music are obviously younger, and there is little difference in gender and intercity distribution characteristics (see Figure 14 for details).

According to the online music users’ age and inter-city distribution map in July 2018, users aged under 24, 25-30 years old and 31-35 years old account for 84.3% of the total users. The proportion of men and women is 51.4% and 48.6% respectively. According to TGI, female users are more consistent, which happens to be similar to the proportion of Netease cloud music users (see Figure 15 and Figure 16 for details).

According to Ai Media data, there are more women among Netease cloud music users. In addition, people under the age of 24, 25-30 years old and 31-35 years old account for more than 80% of the total users, reaching 89%. It can be seen that the distribution of user groups of Netease Cloud Music is basically consistent with the data of the whole industry, but the focus is slightly different.

Industry data shows that people under the age of 24 have the highest proportion, while Netease Cloud Music has the highest proportion of 25-30 years old; In terms of gender, Netease Cloud Music has slightly more women than men, while the whole industry data shows that men are slightly more than women, but TGI also shows that female users are more consistent.

Figure 14 The age and intercity distribution map of online music users in July 2018 (data from QUEST MOBIE)

Figure 15 Gender diagram of Netease cloud music users (data comes from iResearch APP index)

Figure 16 Age distribution map of Netease cloud music users (data from Ai Media Consulting)

In addition, according to QuestMobie’s online music user interest preference TOP20 in July 2018 (see Figure 17 for details), it can be seen that online music has a high penetration rate in various industries. Especially social, video and music. ; It can also be seen that music, learning and animation have higher values in the active penetration rate TGI.

Figure 17 TOP20 of online music users’ interest preference in July 2018 (data from QUEST MOBIE)

Comprehensive Netease Cloud Music is similar to the overall trend of the industry, with the age of about 24 to 35 years old, with little gender difference. In the entire online music industry, social, video and music have the largest active penetration rate, while music, learning and animation have the highest active penetration rate. We will get the user portrait of Netease Cloud Music as follows:

Student groups:This group has more time, more social activities in the world, watching videos, listening to music, and more interest in school, and their age is basically under 24 and between 25 and 30.
Young white-collar workers and Internet practitioners:Generally speaking, people in this group are more eager for new things than other age groups and industries. But relatively speaking, it belongs to a group with greater pressure, piecemeal time, more overtime, and more willingness to open up their own horizons and careers through study. It is a group with pressure, vitality and ambition, and rich feelings.

According to Netease Cloud Music’s recent layout of niche music, video and music originality, another user group of Netease Cloud Music can be deduced:

Professional musicians and music creators:This group pursues fashion, freedom, sharing and quality.

According to Maslow’s demand analysis method, the priority of product functional design can be divided into five categories from high to low: usability, ease of use, ease of use, love of use and dissemination. According to this theory, we can get the product demand management priority of Netease Cloud Music, and then deduce the user demand of Netease Cloud Music.

As shown below:

Figure 18 Maslow Demand Analysis Diagram

"Music+Socialization" is basically what all music platforms are doing now, and Netease Cloud Music is a leader in this respect.

Netease Cloud Music’s approach is to make music resonate and communicate. People are emotional animals, especially when immersed in music, it is very easy to blend in or substitute their own experiences, and then they like to express their feelings about songs and share their experiences.

The music comment area has become the first stop for users’ UGC creation, and it also incorporates the social nature. When you can listen to songs, while listening to songs, you can watch stories that are similar or touching to yourself in the comment area, and you can pay more attention to commentators to achieve the purpose of socializing.

Figure 19 Screenshot of Netease Cloud Music Interface (1)

The second stop of UGC creation is the song list created by users themselves.

Everyone has his own taste, but there are always people who are similar to him, and there are always people who have songs that they like but haven’t heard. Therefore, song list recommendation came into being. Users can walk into the song list created by others through the song list name, classification or a piece of music with their own memories and feelings in the song list, discover new music, and even collect the song list.

When users use Netease cloud music, they will also classify their favorite songs. Your friends or through the nearby song list can also see the user’s song list and enjoy it, so as to achieve the purpose of "music+socialization".

Figure 20 Screenshot of Netease Cloud Music Interface (2)

The third stop of UGC creation is the music created by Netease Cloud musicians. This is the layout of Netease Cloud Music in terms of "copyright disadvantage+minority music+individual musicians". Introducing more musicians can not only satisfy the audience (especially the minority music audience), but also make people with musical talents or hobbies and dreams give full play to their own specialties and solve the copyright problems of some songs.

Figure 21 Screenshot of Netease Cloud Music Interface (3)

The social function is divided into four parts, namely, music comment socialization, song list socialization, and the dynamics of people and friends nearby. Among them, the socialization of music criticism and song list has been described in detail, so I won’t repeat it here.

The function of people nearby is a combination of "unfamiliar social interaction+music". Through the dynamics of people nearby, you can see the kinds of music that other users like. Even if you don’t pay direct attention to communication, you can make users enjoy more different songs through the song list or dynamics of people nearby, break the cognition of their original songs and increase the user’s stickiness.

Now, with the addition of video, we can not only see music and song lists through people nearby, but also see videos. Video is one of the key points in the layout of major companies now. The function of people nearby can also enhance users’ new understanding of Netease Cloud Music Halo, that is, "Netease Cloud Music Halo not only makes music, but also makes videos", thus achieving the purpose of diversification of Netease Cloud Music functions.

Friends are dynamic, which is similar to socializing with strangers. You can also see the songs and videos of users’ friends. The biggest difference is that friends tend to "socialize with acquaintances" dynamically, while people nearby socialize with strangers. Therefore, socializing with acquaintances has a unique advantage-it can communicate with each other through music. Even though a large number of users do not reach the point of acquaintance or communication through friends, the dynamics of friends have reached the social role as well.

Figure 22 Screenshot of Netease Cloud Music Interface (4)

Music recommendation is another major feature of Netease Cloud Music, which is mainly manifested in scene recommendation and personalized recommendation based on big data analysis.

Scene recommendation has the following functions in Netease Cloud Music: song list, recommended song list, anchor radio station, radio station classification, classical zone and other functions classified according to mood and environment; And a more distinctive running FM, dedicated to running scenes.

This greatly facilitates users to choose music that is more suitable for their mood according to their mood, environment and other conditions, and increases customer satisfaction, stickiness and loyalty. On the other hand, Netease Cloud Music has personalized recommendation based on scene classification, and users can also classify their own songs according to their own habits after using habits to enhance sociality.

Figure 23 Screenshot of Netease Cloud Music Interface (5)

Personalized recommendation is another function of Netease Cloud Music Word of Mouth Peak. Many users have shared music in social circles before, and commented that "this song really suits me", "Netease Cloud Music really understands me" and "this song is so good that it cries", etc. This is based on the big data such as the type and frequency of songs that users like to listen to, analyzing the recent listening characteristics of users and making recommendations. Of course, big data analysis needs data, and personalized recommendation may not be particularly accurate if new users use it less.

Personalized recommendation is embodied in private FM, daily recommendation, daily song list and so on.

Figure 24 Screenshot of Netease Cloud Music Interface (5)

According to the statistics of ASO100 books, Netease Cloud Music has a high score on the iOS system (see Figure 25 for details). The current score (as of November 2018) and all version scores (as of November 2018) are 4.7 points, indicating that iOS users have a high evaluation of Netease Cloud Music.

Figure 25 Netease Cloud Music iOS score statistics (data from ASO100)

On the other hand, the score of Android system (see Figure 26 for details) is much lower than that of iOS, with the highest score of 4.6 and the lowest score of 3.5 (Google Play data is 0, which is not included in the statistics). This shows that the Android system needs to continue to be optimized to further improve user satisfaction.

Figure 26 Netease Cloud Music Android Score Statistics (data from ASO100)

Through the ASO100 data, the typical users’ positive comments and negative comments are extracted as follows (Figure 27). A typical user refers to a user who appreciates or hates a certain point in favorable and unfavorable comments, and is representative.

Figure 27 screenshot of typical user comments

From the comments, it can be seen that users’ views on copyright requirements are not one-sided. Some have uninstalled the software because of copyright problems, but some have directly ignored this defect and continued to use it, but the copyright problem is still one of the problems that need to be solved. After all, listening to songs is the most basic function of Netease Cloud Music. If this function cannot be met, other functions are not so necessary.

With the more and more perfect function of Netease cloud music and the addition of profit factors, some users began to question the initial intention of Netease cloud music while enjoying better experience services. For example, the addition of video can make "music+picture sense" presented to customers at the same time, but for some customers who just want to enjoy music or recommend videos to influence their use, these have become design failures.

According to user feedback and user ratings, it can be seen that Netease Cloud Music has a large number of supporters. Although the copyright and the new layout affect the experience of some users, users have a high evaluation of Netease Cloud Music on both Android and iOS. However, in order to better maintain a high reputation, Netease Cloud Music should better adjust the strategy between profitability, new function layout and user experience, and maintain the user stickiness of loyal fans, so as to ensure that it is invincible in the industry shock.

No matter which organization’s survey data, we can see that the total number of online music users is increasing, and users’ awareness of paying is enhanced. The online music industry is still a valuable market. However, in this competition, Netease Cloud Music’s defects in copyright make it relegated to TME. However, according to the strategy of "music+socialization", Netease Cloud Music, a rising star market, will not be swallowed up by TME or other competing products in the short term.

Netease Cloud Music keeps making various attempts to get rid of the dilemma. Layout videos, musicians, advertisements, live broadcasts, etc. are all increasing their competitive chips. The benefits are obvious, but the decline of user experience can not be ignored. Nowadays, the online music industry is laying out its own pan-entertainment ecosystem, especially TME, which has formed its own ecological closed loop. Netease Cloud Music still needs to make more attempts to break the blockade.

Regarding the copyright issue, I have analyzed the disadvantages of Netease Cloud Music. However, in the short term, this disadvantage is not only the efforts to obtain copyright, but also the cooperation between their own musicians and Netease Cloud Music to ensure that the copyright of minority music does not go wrong and that they do not show disadvantages in minority music.

Competition in the online music industry has a long history, and it is still unknown who will win in the future.

This article was originally published by @ Sima Shizike. Everyone is a product manager. It is forbidden to reprint without permission.

The title map comes from Unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

BYD’s ＂Eye of the God＂ was released, and 21 new cars with smart driving version were listed, with the starting price unchanged.

On February 10th, at the BYD Intelligent Strategy Conference, BYD officially released the "Eye of God" intelligent driving system. 21 new smart-driving cars equipped with the "Eye of the Gods" smart-driving system ushered in the market simultaneously.

In terms of price, compared with the old models, most of the new cars in the smart driving version have basically maintained the official guide price of the old models, and the starting price has not changed much, and the middle and high models of some models have increased slightly.

Specifically, the "Eye of God" system will provide three different intelligent driving technical solutions, corresponding to different brands of BYD Auto Group. Among them, Eye of God A (DiPilot 600) will be mainly used to look up to the brand. By carrying leading technologies such as three lidar and easy Sifang, the technical scheme can realize the navigation of the national map-free cities.

Eye of God B (DiPilot 300) will be mainly used in the flagship models of BYD brand. The technical scheme will be equipped with a high-precision laser radar and easy three-way parking technology, which can realize the navigation of the national map-free cities.

Eye of God C (DiPilot 100) will be mainly installed in BYD brand. As the key technology of BYD’s efforts to realize "all-people intelligent driving" and popularize high-order intelligent driving, Eye of God C uses five millimeter-wave radars, 12 cameras, 12 ultrasonic radars and other sensing hardware, which can realize high-speed navigation without maps and memory navigation functions. Among them, the memory navigation function will be upgraded through OTA push before the end of the year.

In terms of parking, Eye of God C will also be equipped with functions such as parking service and remote parking as standard. In terms of intelligent and safe performance, the highest trigger speed of the high-speed obstacle avoidance of the Eye of God C system can reach 120km/h, and the highest trigger speed of the front vehicle when the static vehicle stops/disappears can reach 100 km/h.

With the official release of the Eye of God system, at the press conference, Wang Chuanfu, chairman of BYD Auto Group, announced that BYD officially opened the era of "intelligent driving for all".

In order to popularize intelligent driving, Wang Chuanfu announced that most of the second-generation Qin PLUS DM-i, 05 DM-i and other models under 100,000 will be equipped with the Eye of God system, including, Song Pro DM-i, Second-generation Qin PLUS EV, Seal 06 DM-i, Sea Lion 05 DM-i, and Song L,,, Sea Lion 07 DM-i, Xia.

In other words, from the 100,000-200,000-class models, the whole system will be equipped with the Eye of God system as standard. "In the next 2-3 years, smart driving will become an indispensable configuration." In Wang Chuanfu’s view, 2025 will be the first year of intelligent driving for all.

In addition to intelligent driving, at this conference, BYD also announced that BYD brand DM architecture and e-platform architecture will be upgraded to Xuanji architecture, and at the same time, Xuanji architecture will be fully connected to DeepSeek, further improving the intelligent interactive experience brought by the intelligent cockpit. Based on this, BYD also announced that its models will be fully equipped with the DiLink 100 smart cockpit, and the central control panel will be upgraded to 12.8 inches and matched with full LCD instruments. In addition, BYD will also come standard with a capacitive steering wheel and a dedicated smart driving paddle.

In 2024, BYD Group’s cumulative sales reached 4.27 million vehicles, which not only won the sales champion in the national passenger car market, but also ranked fifth among global car companies. In 2024, under the stimulation of the end-to-end big model, intelligent driving has also become a key factor affecting consumers’ car purchase decisions.

With the deepening of smart driving competition, looking forward to 2025, BYD will start with the "Eye of God" system and 21 smart driving versions of new cars, which will undoubtedly further enhance BYD’s competitive strength in the terminal market. It is believed that BYD may create more sales myths under the stimulation of the "Eye of the Gods" system.

An analysis of Zheng Guoen’s independent report on the so-called ＂forced sterilization＂ and ＂genocide＂ of Uighurs in Xinjiang

　　On June 29th, the Jamestown Foundation of the United States released the report of German scholar Adrian Zenz on Sterilization, IUD and Compulsory Contraception: the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s Action to Suppress the Fertility Rate of Uygur in Xinjiang (hereinafter referred to as the "Report"). The report, as always, smeared and attacked the human rights situation in Xinjiang, China, accusing Xinjiang of "large-scale descent — — Under the background of ethnic control strategy, the compulsory "genocide" policy is implemented. From the analysis of the report, we can see that just from the pictures used by Zheng Guoen, the report is extremely imprecise, fictionalizes the relationship between pictures and texts, maliciously interprets cases, and has no factual basis. It is a hodgepodge of random patchwork and subjective speculation. In 2007, Zheng Guoen traveled in Xinjiang, but the pictures in the report did not come from this trip. Instead, he downloaded pictures that were inconsistent with his report from some networks, and deduced the situation of family planning in Xinjiang based on false reports, imagining the so-called "forced sterilization" and "genocide" in Xinjiang. As a scholar, Zheng Guoen’s research is extremely rigorous, which goes against academic norms and academic ethics, and exposes the political attribute of this academic report to some extent. These practices are no longer a problem in the academic field, but a naked political practice in the name of academic research.

　　First, fictional graphic relationship

　　In the report, Zheng Guoen adopted the "Hollywood-style editing technique" to fictionalize the relationship between pictures and articles in the report, trying to construct an image with some carefully designed languages and a few selective pictures.

　　(A) synthetic pictures, is to attract attention.

　　Judging from the cover of the report, the fictional pictures of people are spliced with the imaginary situation in Xinjiang to attract people’s attention. Zheng Guoen is keen to use these pictures to imply that there are large-scale monitoring and forced labor of local ethnic minorities in Xinjiang, but the report selectively ignores the efforts made by Xinjiang to achieve peaceful and stable development. For example, the report uses a photo of a camera mounted on the wall (Figure 1) to say that Xinjiang has completely become a heavily guarded prison and the Uighurs in Xinjiang are completely under control. In fact, the main purpose of installing cameras in public places in Xinjiang according to law is to effectively prevent and crack down on illegal and criminal acts such as theft. These measures have enhanced the sense of social security and won the general support of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang. The monitoring facilities will not automatically identify or target a specific ethnic group. It will deter criminals and protect law-abiding citizens. In fact, this practice is also true in other countries. Here, Zheng Guoen just distorts and exaggerates it.

　　(B) Rambling, imposing graphic relations

　　Judging from the contents of the report, Zheng Guoen repeatedly mentioned the national health check-up work in Xinjiang. First of all, the report lists three Uighur mothers, Zumrat Dawut, Mihrigul Tursun and Rakhima Senbay, who were "forcibly sterilized". Judging from the pictures attached to the report (Figure 2), they are pictures of two Uighur women in the hospital, and the corroborative relationship between the pictures and the article obviously has a strong viewpoint-oriented intention. However, through search, it was found that the picture came from a popular science article on People’s Daily, named "‘ Gynecological examination ’ Have to pick a date, these ‘ An auspicious day ’ Do you understand? " (See link). This popular science article focuses on the gynecological examination of popular science, and clearly indicates that the picture shows: "On November 11, 2016, several ethnic minority youths from rural areas in Hotan, Xinjiang, enjoyed the health examination for the first time free of charge in the 29th Regiment Hospital of the Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps". Obviously, Zheng Guo-en smeared the relationship between pictures and texts by fiction, and his poor technique and despicable purpose should be spurned by academic circles.

　　At the same time, the report also said that health check-up in Xinjiang minority areas is a means to control population growth, and it is also a compulsory means to thoroughly implement increasingly strict family planning measures. The attached picture (Figure 3) is a photo of a group of elderly people receiving health examination, which is intended to use "related" pictures to prove that health examination is the content of compulsory family planning. However, through verification, it is found that the picture comes from the Xinjiang News of Zhongxin.com, titled "Twenty-five regiments of the second division: helping the rural areas with free clinic activities to warm people’s hearts", with the in-depth development of the poverty alleviation work in Xinjiang as the main content, and clearly indicates that the picture shows the process of "The twenty-five regiments of the second division helping the rural areas with free clinic activities to warm people’s hearts" (see link). It can be seen that Zheng Guoen’s attempt to prove through pictures not only failed to prove his lies of "genocide" and "compulsory family planning", but showed that the mass health work in Xinjiang was fruitful.

　　As far as health examination in Xinjiang is concerned, the development of health undertakings in Xinjiang is an important means to build a "healthy Xinjiang". Physical examination is beneficial to take effective intervention measures to solve health problems by obtaining residents’ health information and evaluating health risks. Xinjiang is located in the northwest of China. Residents’ diet is generally salty, meat is too much, and they like to eat greasy, spicy and roasted food, mainly beef, mutton and dairy products, which leads to high incidence of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out health checkups in Xinjiang. Since 2012, Xinjiang has continued to regard medical treatment for the benefit of the people as an important livelihood project and popular support project, continuously increased investment in medical and health care, and promoted the construction of "healthy Xinjiang". In 2016, in order to fully grasp the main factors affecting the health of urban and rural residents, Xinjiang established a scientific and complete health record for urban and rural residents, and primary hospitals provided annual free health check-ups to Xinjiang residents, so as to achieve "early detection, early diagnosis, early prevention and early treatment" for various diseases that endanger people’s health.

　　First, free health check-ups for all. Since the first round of national health check-up project was launched in Xinjiang in October 2016, Xinjiang urban and rural residents can enjoy free medical check-ups once a year. The national health check-up project mainly focuses on the combination of national health check-up and the improvement of residents’ health records. The physical examination content is implemented in accordance with the National Basic Public Health Service Standard (2016 Edition) issued by the National Health Planning Commission. All localities, states and cities will increase the examination items in a targeted manner within the scope of physical examination standards in combination with local high-incidence diseases (see link). By 2019, the national health check-up work will be fully completed, and Xinjiang has invested a total of 5.324 billion yuan to complete 70.81 million health check-ups for people of all ethnic groups. The average life expectancy in the whole region has increased from less than 30 years before the founding of New China to 72 years by the end of 2018, 2.4 times the original.

　　Second, medical talents "group" aid Xinjiang to benefit the recipient areas. In 2016, various provinces and cities aiding Xinjiang launched a "group-style" aid work for medical talents. Over the past four years, the "group-based" aid work of medical talents in Xinjiang has shown a strong driving role. Through various forms of assistance, such as "contracting departments by hospitals" and "mentoring by teachers", the overall service capacity of recipient units has been improved, and some recipient hospitals have achieved leap-forward development. "There are doctors in Xinjiang, so we don’t need to go to Urumqi or the mainland to see a doctor." This is the voice of many grassroots patients in Xinjiang.

　　The healthy development of health in Xinjiang has brought tangible health benefits to the local people, which not only vigorously promoted the construction of "healthy Xinjiang", but also laid a solid foundation for realizing the goal of "everyone enjoys basic medical and health services". This series of measures has significantly improved the sense of acquisition and happiness of the people in the region in the field of health, and provided a strong guarantee for the sustainable economic development, social harmony and stability, and people’s living and working in peace and contentment in Xinjiang.

　　(3) The policy of inclusive talents of all ethnic groups is described as a means of "assimilation"

　　The report mentions that "a large number of Han people have flooded into Xinjiang", and many of them are attracted to Xinjiang by the promises of high wages, free housing and other types of subsidies. A picture of a beautiful housing community named "Newly developed Han immigrant housing in wujiaqu city, northern Urumqi" is attached, with the intention of slandering China’s "talent introduction policy" as "using high wages and other promises to attract a large number of Han people to assimilate people in Xinjiang" through "related" pictures. However, through verification, it is found that the picture comes from a recruitment brochure in the job search network of fresh graduates, and the news mainly focuses on the recruitment brochure of the 50 th regiment of the third division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and clearly indicates that the picture shows the situation of "small town residential quarters" (see link).

　　As far as the introduction of talents in Xinjiang is concerned, due to its special geographical location in the west and its distance from the economically developed coastal areas, the economic and social development level, income level and quality of life in Xinjiang are low, and Xinjiang faces the double difficulties of continuous loss of local talents and difficulty in introducing high-level talents. Faced with this double test, Xinjiang has actively taken corresponding measures to solve the talent shortage problem.

　　In June 2019, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions on Encouraging and Guiding Talents to Move to Hard and Remote Areas and Grassroots. The document pointed out that talents are the key to support the accelerated development of hard and remote areas and grassroots. It is necessary to give play to the agglomeration effect of industrial and scientific and technological projects and build a platform for talents to start businesses in hard and remote areas and grassroots frontline officers. It is not difficult to see that the central document is not only aimed at Xinjiang, but "the vast number of hard and remote areas and the grassroots front line." In order to implement the guiding ideology of the Opinions, in December of the same year, Xinjiang Autonomous Region issued the "Implementation Plan on Implementing the Opinions on Encouraging and Guiding Talents to Move to Difficult and Remote Areas and Grassroots Areas". Xinjiang will continue to recruit mainland college graduates to work in rural areas in southern Xinjiang, enrich the structure of grassroots talents, and at the same time adopt support policies such as tax exemption, business loans and business subsidies to attract college graduates to work and start businesses at the grassroots level.

　　In attracting talents, Xinjiang provides all-round protection for the transfer of imported talents, spouse employment, children’s enrollment, housing, social insurance connection, medical treatment in different places and entrepreneurial support. For example, Tacheng Human Resources and Social Security Bureau issued the "Guide for the Introduction of Talents in Urgent Need in Tacheng Area in 2020" (see link). As can be seen from the guide, in order to attract outstanding talents, Tacheng area has provided ten preferential treatment policies, such as revolving housing, house purchase subsidies, professional titles, spouse placement and visiting relatives.

　　In terms of retaining talents, Xinjiang has released a series of policy dividends, such as implementing the subsidy policy for hard and remote areas and tilting the income of those who have worked in high-class areas for a long time; Allow universities and research institutes to independently determine the level of performance pay, and encourage and support the establishment of a special salary system for business backbones, special talents and key positions (see link); Improve the social insurance system, expand the number of designated medical institutions that are included in inter-provincial medical treatment in different places, and facilitate medical treatment in different places; Further improve the hardware and software conditions of basic education and public medical care at the grass-roots level, improve the level of teaching and medical care, and strive to meet the needs of grassroots talents for medical treatment and children’s schooling.

　　Of course, when Xinjiang introduced the talent introduction policy and tried to solve the bottleneck of talent introduction, it actively helped the grassroots to attract and retain talents, which provided important motivation and intellectual support for the development and construction of Xinjiang. At the same time, this policy is not only to attract talents from all ethnic groups to work in Xinjiang, but also effective in attracting and retaining Uighur talents in Xinjiang. Its focus is on talent policy, not ethnic policy, not to mention assimilation through the talent introduction policy slandered in Zheng Guoen’s report.

　　(4) Borrowing popular science pictures and forcibly making false arguments.

　　In the report, Zheng Guoen marked the following pictures of female physiological structure (Figures 8 and 9) with the title: "The Health and Wellness Committee of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region purchased four intrauterine devices with different shapes in 2019, all of which have no fiber thread" and "Tubal ligation can be reversible or irreversible". However, through verification, it is found that the pictures are from the popular science articles of "Aunt" and "Sohu" respectively. The title is: "Sister, do you know anything about IUDs?" And "female ligation, what effect does it have on the body?" (See link), the article focuses on contraceptive measures such as popular contraceptive ring and ligation. The report exaggerates the picture information of general popular science knowledge in online news, but links it with the IUD purchased in Xinjiang, which is obviously suspected of false writing, and its despicable intention is obvious.

　　Second, fabricate data sources

　　In order to achieve the rigor of the so-called independent report, Zheng Guoen listed a large number of relevant data in this independent report. However, through actual verification, it is not difficult to find that the data sources in this independent report are suspected of fabrication and selectively taken out of context. For example, the report pointed out that "in 2018, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture issued an outspoken statement, clearly defining ‘ Free birth control surgery ’ The campaign is linked to the large-scale sterilization of the rural population. " At the same time, the article 43 citation is attached to prove it. However, through actual verification, it is found that the relevant content cited in this article comes from the content of Article 9 (see link) in the "Summary of Poverty Alleviation and Development Work in the First Half of 2018" issued by Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, and has nothing to do with the relevant situation described in the "Report". Zheng Guoen’s one-sided connection between a sentence and "large-scale sterilization" out of context is a very irresponsible falsification of data sources, which violates the authenticity and reliability of academic research.

　　Third, the conclusion is groundless

　　In the conclusion of the report, it is pointed out that "Xinjiang has reduced the minority population and increased the Han population by implementing the population control system, and launched a large-scale sterilization campaign." Based on the above false, one-sided and non-objective data collection and analysis, the conclusions are inaccurate and have obvious malicious slander purposes. According to the data of Xinjiang Statistical Yearbook 2019, from the 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in September 1982 to the end of 2018, the registered population of Uighurs in Xinjiang increased from 5,986,800 to 11,678,600, showing an overall upward trend year by year, accounting for 46.8% of the total population of the autonomous region. The registered population of Han nationality in Xinjiang increased from 5,323,300 to 7,857,400, showing a slow growth trend as a whole, accounting for 31.6% of the total population of the autonomous region (see Table 1). According to the data, it is not difficult to find that the population of Uighurs in Xinjiang has always been higher than that of Han people in Xinjiang, so the so-called "genocide" and "suppression of ethnic minorities" do not exist. Table 1 shows our data from 1982— The structural map of the Uygur and Han populations in Xinjiang in 2018. Through this structural map, we can clearly find that the population changes in Xinjiang are quite normal and there is no so-called "genocide".

　　Demography is a discipline that studies the phenomenon of population growth or contraction. There are many reasons that affect the population of a region, including social and economic development, medical and health level, education level and other factors. Therefore, the fertility level of women depends not only on the degree of social and economic development, medical and health level, but also on the education level of women of childbearing age and the implementation of family planning policies. In the report, Zheng Guoen blamed the decline of the Uygur fertility rate in Xinjiang on the government’s population control, in an attempt to prove that the decline of the Uighur population was caused by the so-called "administrative intervention". This study, which unilaterally links the population changes in a single region with the so-called "government intervention" and "genocide", is completely confusing.

　　Fourth, the case of malicious interpretation

　　It is not the first time that the samples and selected cases analyzed in the report have appeared in Zheng Guoen’s independent report. In order to prove that the declining trend of the Uighur population structure is the result of the so-called "government intervention", Zheng Guoen used almost the same group of people to continuously ferment and cook, and repeatedly reached the same conclusion to frame China and simply and rudely fabricate lies.

　　The report quoted Washington post’s article "She survived a Chinese detention camp and came to Virginia" on November 7, 2019. Will America let her stay? It is claimed that Zaomuge Dawuti was "forced to be sent to the education and training center and forced to be ligated". In this regard, on October 13, 2019, the brother of Zaomure Dawuti, Abdul Heili Dawuti, released a rumor video on his own initiative, telling the public that "this is a complete lie" and said in the video, "Zaomure Dawuti has never been to a training center and has never been forcibly ligated. Speak the truth, and don’t use my sister Zaomure Dawuti to fabricate lies and bother us. Therefore, the report that Zaomuge Dawuti was "forced to be sent to the education and training center and forced to be ligated" is completely false and malicious.

　　The report also quoted the Associated Press news "Women Describe Torture and Beating in China Detention Camp" in 2018, saying that a Uighur woman named Miriguli Tulson told her personal "personal experience" and said that "during her detention, she was injected with unknown drugs and injections, which led to irregular bleeding and menstrual disappearance". At the same time, the report also quoted the article "Xinjiang: A Comparison between China and Former Detainees" in Nikkei Asian Review in 2019, saying that "American doctors confirmed that the Uighur woman had been sterilized". However, through investigation, it was found that Miriguli and her three children left China in succession from 2016 to 2018 and never came back. Miriguli herself has never been detained by Urumqi police, nor has she been in a training center, and her "experience in prison" does not know where it came from. Therefore, the report about Miriguli’s claim that she was "injected with unknown drugs and injections during her detention, resulting in irregular bleeding and menstrual disappearance" and "Miriguli has been sterilized" is totally untrue and a lie with ulterior motives.

　　From the perspective of sociological research methods, sociological research is a scientific cognitive activity to understand, explain, explain or predict certain social phenomena by using the unique research methods of sociology based on sociological theory. This cognitive process needs to follow scientific methods, procedures and steps. Therefore, sociological research methods usually require sociologists to go deep into social life and conduct some investigations and studies. In this way, we can get a correct understanding of society and put forward valuable suggestions for social development. As a sociologist, most of the so-called "first-hand information" collected by Zheng Guoen comes from his imagination and fabrication, and he speculates on the family planning situation in Xinjiang only by formatting false reports, and imposes a causal relationship between the results of this speculation and the imaginary situation of "forced sterilization" and "genocide" in Xinjiang. Zheng Guoen’s research thinking based on untrue speculation and groundless speculation objectively reflects that his sociological research method is not what he advertised at all, but is contrary to academic norms and academic ethics, so his research is also extremely unscientific and untrue.

　　V distorting China’s family planning policy.

　　The report has distorted China’s family planning policy, ignoring the background and implementation content of China’s family planning policy. One-sidedly linked China’s past family planning policy with his imaginary "genocide" policy.

　　In September 1982, the Twelfth National Congress of the Communist Party of China determined that "family planning is a basic national policy of China." The Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC) adopted at the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress in December of the same year clearly stipulates that "the state promotes family planning" and "both husband and wife have the obligation to implement family planning". The implementation of China’s family planning policy has gone through an orderly development process, from the mainland to the frontier, from the city to the countryside, from the Han nationality to the ethnic minorities. In fact, the family planning policy has long been more favorable to ethnic minorities, including Uighurs. The implementation of family planning in China is to safeguard the Chinese nation’s right to subsistence and development, and it is in line with the long-term interests of the country and all the people. The main reason why China implemented the family planning policy was that the country was in the initial stage of economic and social development, with a low level of economic development, a large population, little arable land, a weak foundation, relatively insufficient per capita resources and relatively backward culture. Under the current situation of national development at that time, if the population grows too much and too fast, there will be obvious contradictions with economic and social development, resource utilization and environmental protection, which will cause great difficulties to the broad masses of people, including women, in employment, education, housing, transportation and medical care. In China, the implementation of family planning is consistent with the fundamental interests of women, because without economic and social development, the living standards of all citizens, including women, cannot be improved.

　　With the development of the times and the continuous improvement of social and economic level, the family planning policy has undergone important changes. At present, China implements the policy that a couple can have two children. In Xinjiang, a couple of urban residents can have two children and a couple of rural residents can have three children. Therefore, Zheng Guoen’s so-called policy of "compulsory birth control" and "genocide" in Xinjiang is entirely his imagination.

　　The "independent report" like Zheng Guoen is actually a new trend, trend and tool of international public opinion on human rights in Xinjiang. It is a means for western anti-China forces to interfere in China’s internal affairs to make false statements in the name of so-called experts.

Harley-Davidson’s first pure electric motorcycle, LiveWire(TM), was unveiled at Milan Auto Show.

Shanghai, November 13, 2018/PRNewswire/-　On November 8, 2018,Harley-Davidson unveiled the new LiveWire? pure electric motorcycle at Milan International Motorcycle Show. At the press conference, Marc McAllister, vice president of product planning of Harley-Davidson, explained more long-awaited product details and specification data about Harley’s first pure electric motorcycle, and announced that the model is planned to be officially launched in 2019.

Harley-Davidson’s first LiveWire(TM) electric motorcycle

In the development strategic plan of "More Roads to Harley-Davidson" announced on July 30th, the LiveWire electric motorcycle was confirmed for the first time. The development strategic plan will further help Harley to cultivate more next-generation knights around the world. Harley will use its core advantages in business, brand and dealer network to focus on more investment opportunities that can increase the number of knights and bring sustainable growth. As part of its development strategy, Harley-Davidson is excited about the future of electric motorcycles, and will continue to develop electric vehicle technology, aiming to become a global leader in the field of electric motorcycles, and expects to launch a complete electric motorcycle series by 2022.

The vision of launching LiveWire electric motorcycles began with the LiveWire project. As part of the plan, the prototype of the LiveWire electric motorcycle was publicly displayed as early as 2014, aiming to help the brand predict the potential of the future electric motorcycle market. With the help of this plan and subsequent intensive research and development, Harley-Davidson LiveWire electric motorcycle will provide riders with a brand-new high-performance motorcycle riding experience. Driven by the instantaneous torque of the all-electric engine, there is no need to clutch or shift gears, and amazing acceleration can be achieved only by twisting the throttle. The low center of gravity, solid aluminum frame and high-quality adjustable suspension components will also provide this model with the ability to dynamically handle road conditions. At the same time, the performance of LiveWire electric motorcycle has also been optimized for urban riding.

Pengpai power

The LiveWire electric motorcycle is powered by a permanent magnet electric engine, which produces instantaneous torque when the throttle is twisted, thus producing amazing acceleration performance. The electric engine is located at the lower part of the motorcycle to lower the center of gravity, which helps the motorcycle to operate well at all speeds and is also easy to control when parking. Moreover, in order to ensure driving safety, the new LiveWire electric motorcycle has specially designed a sound wave that can automatically adjust the volume and tone according to the driving speed, which will be a new sound wave representing smooth power.

Advanced frame

The newly designed frame provides flexible handling performance for the power transmission system, so that riders can experience perfect handling on urban streets and get more radical driving experience on curved roads. In addition, the frame also combines the power system as a stressed component into the aluminum frame to increase the overall rigidity. LiveWire electric motorcycle adopts high quality, high performance and adjustable Showa.^?Suspension, including Showa BFRC-lite single impact rear suspension and Showa SFF-BP front suspension. The combination of front and rear specific suspensions and the superior performance of rear shock absorption provide low-speed damping control, so that riders can also get a better riding experience under urban riding conditions.

In order to improve the overall control performance, the LiveWire electric motorcycle is also equipped with Brembo Monoblock front brake calipers, which clamp the disc brake discs with a double diameter of 300mm, providing excellent power and crisp feeling and ensuring braking performance. The anti-lock braking system (ABS) and traction control system (TCS) are two standard vehicle configurations to enhance riding confidence, and Harley-Davidson/Michelin Scorcher tires (180mm rear wheel/120mm front wheel) are equipped. Knights can also customize the riding settings of LiveWire electric motorcycle through seven optional riding modes-four of which are factory standard settings, and the other three modes can be customized by knights.

Quanxin technology

The color touch screen TFT display (thin film transistor, a liquid crystal display with high image quality and contrast) located above the handlebar provides the knight with bright and easy-to-read screen display information. The display unit can adjust the angle, providing a perfect viewing angle for most knights. TFT screen also allows knight to access Bluetooth connection, navigation, music and other interfaces.

The LiveWire electric motorcycle adopts RESS (rechargeable power system/main battery), which is composed of lithium-ion batteries and surrounded by a cast aluminum fin shell. The model is also equipped with a small 12-volt lithium-ion battery, which supplies power for lights, controllers, speakers and instrument displays. Knight can use the standard household socket to charge the vehicle-mounted level 1 charger, and the power cord is stored under the motorcycle seat. The LiveWire electric motorcycle can also be charged by SAE J1772 connector (USA) or CCS2-IEC 2 connector (international market) in class 2, class 3 or DC fast charging (DCFC). All Harley-Davidson dealers selling LiveWire electric motorcycles will provide a public charging station.

Exquisite appearance

The style and performance of the LiveWire electric motorcycle are as amazing as the others, and it follows the styling characteristics of Harley-Davidson’s engine. Just as the V-type twin-cylinder engine is a striking element in all previous Harley-Davidson motorcycles, the electric engine is also a striking focus of LiveWire electric motorcycles-its bright case and mechanical muscle shape are designed to convey the power it contains. In addition, the cast aluminum shell will be designed with functional fins, and the body will be painted with advanced technology. The appearance will be treated with metal, and the overall streamline will be shaped like the tail of the wasp outline, and the rear fender will be close to the wheel.

In addition, Harley-Davidson also announced the annual championship of the 2018 "Reloading" Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Modification Competition at Milan International Motorcycle Exhibition-Harley-Davidson dealers from Bangkok, Thailand, with Street Bob.^?The modified entry "Prince" won the championship. "Prince" by 2018 Harley Street Bob^?The modified motorcycle expresses the contemporary knight’s better interpretation and tribute to the classic American cruise car.

The new Harley-Davidson LiveWire electric motorcycle will go on sale in 2019, and the related pricing and booking process will be released in January 2019.

Please visit the official website of Harley-Davidson for more details.

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