标签归档 上海后花园私人会所

The General Office of the State Council issued the "Guide to the Construction of Mobile Terminal of National Integrated Government Service Platform"

  According to the news of the Chinese government website on November 12th, recently, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Guide to the Construction of the Mobile Terminal of the National Integrated Government Service Platform", which pointed out that before the end of 2022, the mobile government service applications of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and the State Council departments and the mobile terminal of the national government service platform "should be connected to the best" and "should be on the best", and the mobile government service capability has been significantly improved, forming a mobile terminal of the national integrated platform with the mobile terminal of the national government service platform as the general hub. Compile a list of high-frequency government services on the mobile side of the national integration platform, fully incorporate the matters that enterprises and the masses often handle into the list management, and establish a dynamic update mechanism to promote the realization of the items in the list.

  In addition, pilot projects were carried out in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Sichuan-Chongqing and other regions, taking the lead in realizing "regional communication" and "non-inductive roaming" of high-frequency government services in the pilot areas. On this basis, we will continue to improve the mobile service system of the national integrated platform, and realize the unified application standards, overall linkage and business collaboration of mobile government services at all levels. Continue to promote more government service items into the list management of high-frequency government service items on the mobile terminal of the national integration platform, so as to realize that the items in the list are accepted without discrimination and handled with the same standards on the mobile terminal of the national integration platform. Further promote the high-frequency services in various regions to achieve "inter-provincial communication" and "non-inductive roaming" on the mobile side, making it easier for enterprises and the masses to handle affairs and greatly improving service satisfaction.

  Attached to the original:

  Notice of the General Office of the State Council on printing and distributing the guidelines for the construction of the mobile terminal of the national integrated government service platform

  Guo ban Han [2021] No.105

  People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

  The "Guide to the Construction of Mobile Terminal of National Integrated Government Service Platform" is hereby printed and distributed to you, please carefully organize and implement it according to the actual situation.

  All localities and departments should conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on deepening "Internet+government services" and accelerating the construction of a national integrated government service platform. In accordance with the requirements of the construction guidelines, we should strengthen the standardization, standardization and interconnection of mobile terminals of government service platforms, innovate service methods, enhance service capabilities, and promote more government service matters to be handled online and in the palm of our hand, so as to continuously improve the sense of acquisition and satisfaction of enterprises and the masses.

  the General Office of the State Council

  September 29, 2021

  (This piece is publicly released)

  Guide to the construction of mobile terminal of national integrated government service platform

  In recent years, relying on the local government service platform, all localities and departments have made great efforts to promote the handheld and fingertip management of government services, and achieved positive results. The mobile terminal of government service platform has become an important channel for governments at all levels to serve enterprises and the masses. However, there are still some outstanding problems, such as decentralized construction and management of the mobile terminal of the government service platform, inconsistent standards and specifications, insufficient data sharing, and incomplete technical support and security system. In order to further strengthen and standardize the construction of the mobile terminal of the national integrated government service platform (hereinafter referred to as the national integrated platform) and promote more online and handheld government service matters, this construction guide is formulated.

  I. General requirements

  (1) Guiding ideology.

  Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress, adhere to the people-centered development ideology, adhere to the new development concept, and persist in promoting high-quality development. Focusing on accelerating the transformation of government functions, deepening the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, and continuously optimizing the business environment, we will strengthen and standardize the construction and management of the mobile terminal of the national integrated platform, and promote the standardization, construction and standardization of the mobile terminal of government service platforms in various regions and departments.

  (2) Working principles.

  Adhere to overall planning. Strengthen the system concept, improve the standards and norms, strengthen the top-level design of the national integrated platform mobile terminal construction, give full play to the role of the national government service platform mobile terminal general hub, promote the integration of mobile government service resources in various regions and departments and the intensive construction of the government service platform mobile terminal, and comprehensively improve the integrated service capability.

  Adhere to demand guidance. Focus on the problems of enterprises and the masses, comply with the new requirements and expectations of enterprises and the masses, actively promote the extension of the matters that enterprises and the masses often handle to the mobile terminal, improve the supply level of mobile government services, comprehensively optimize the user experience, and promote the transformation of government services from "easy to handle" to "easy to handle".

  Adhere to the innovation drive. Give full play to the advantages of mobile Internet such as ubiquity, connectivity and intelligence, and actively use big data, blockchain, artificial intelligence and other technical means to improve the personalized and intelligent level of mobile government services. Innovate the way of providing mobile government services, adhere to government leadership, encourage multi-party participation, standardize the cooperation between government departments and third-party platforms, and promote the healthy and orderly development of mobile government services.

  Adhere to safety and control. Fully implement the overall national security concept, firmly establish the bottom line thinking of network security, coordinate development and security, enhance the integrated security protection capability of mobile government services, strengthen the protection of important government data and sensitive personal information, and ensure the security of government networks and data information.

  (3) Work objectives.

  Before the end of 2022, the application of mobile government services in provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and the State Council departments should be "connected to the best" and "connected to the best" with the mobile terminal of the national government service platform, and the mobile government service capacity will be significantly improved, forming a national integrated platform mobile terminal service system with the mobile terminal of the national government service platform as the general hub. Compile a list of high-frequency government services on the mobile side of the national integration platform, fully incorporate the matters that enterprises and the masses often handle into the list management, and establish a dynamic update mechanism to promote the realization of the items in the list. We will carry out pilot projects in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Sichuan and Chongqing, and take the lead in realizing the "regional communication" and "non-inductive roaming" of high-frequency government services in the pilot areas. On this basis, we will continue to improve the mobile service system of the national integrated platform, and realize the unified application standards, overall linkage and business collaboration of mobile government services at all levels. Continue to promote more government service items into the list management of high-frequency government service items on the mobile terminal of the national integration platform, so as to realize that the items in the list are accepted in the mobile terminal of the national integration platform without discrimination and handled with the same standards. Further promote the high-frequency services in various regions to achieve "inter-provincial communication" and "non-inductive roaming" on the mobile side, making it easier for enterprises and the masses to handle affairs and greatly improving service satisfaction.

  Second, the overall structure

  (1) Hierarchy.

  The mobile terminal of the national integration platform includes the mobile terminal of the national government service platform, the mobile terminal of the government service platform of the State Council departments and the mobile terminal of the provincial government service platforms of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government).

  1. The national government service platform and the mobile terminal of the government service platform of the State Council Department.

  The mobile terminal of the national government service platform is the general hub of the national mobile government service, which provides public entrance, public passage and public support for the mobile terminal of the government service platform of various regions and the State Council departments, and provides integrated services such as inquiry, appointment, handling, complaints and suggestions, evaluation and feedback for enterprises and the masses. Construction of national government service platform mobile government service application management system, integrated management and operation monitoring of accessed mobile government service applications, support mobile government service business collaboration and cross-regional and cross-departmental handling, and realize synchronous access, homologous release and homogeneous service of related service applications of various regions and departments on the mobile terminal of national government service platform.

  The State Council departments should actively promote the construction of mobile government service applications, build their own mobile government service application management system as needed, manage the registration, review, release and monitoring of mobile government service applications, and connect with the national government service platform mobile government service application management system. In principle, the State Council Department will no longer build a new mobile terminal of government service platform that provides independent external services, and should fully rely on the mobile terminal of national government service platform to provide external services. The the State Council department that has built the mobile terminal of the government service platform should speed up the construction of the mobile government service application management system, carry out overall integration and intensive management of the mobile government service application of this department, and connect the related service applications to the mobile terminal of the national government service platform according to the principles of "taking all the connections" and "taking all the services".

  2. Mobile terminal of provincial government service platform.

  The mobile terminal of provincial-level government service platforms in all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) is the main channel and general entrance for providing mobile government services in this region. In accordance with the principle of overall planning at the provincial level, all regions should make full use of the supporting capacity of the national integration platform, integrate the local mobile government service resources, and build and improve the mobile terminal of the provincial government service platform. In principle, all regions shall provide mobile government services by the mobile terminal of the provincial government service platform. Accelerate the construction of mobile government service application management system of provincial government service platform, provide staff with functions such as registration, review, release and monitoring of mobile government service applications, standardize the management of various mobile government service applications at all levels in the region according to unified standards, and promote the unified management, homologous release and integrated services of related services in service channels such as mobile terminals, government service halls and self-service terminals of government service platforms.

  (2) Technical framework.

  The technical architecture of mobile terminal of national integrated platform mainly includes basic support layer, application management layer and service provider layer.

  The basic support layer mainly provides the mobile terminal of government service platform with infrastructure such as national e-government extranet and government cloud platform, data support such as data resource service and big data analysis, public support such as unified identity authentication, unified license sharing and unified electronic seal, and business support such as event management, "good and bad reviews" management and user experience monitoring.

  The application management layer deploys the mobile government service application management system to provide user management, service application access management, service release management, operation and maintenance management and other functions, so as to realize the standardized management and operation monitoring of mobile government service applications.

  The service provider provides services such as consultation, handling, inquiry and evaluation of government services to enterprises and the masses through service channels such as mobile Internet applications (APP) and applets in accordance with unified standards.

  Three, strengthen the support capacity of government service platform, and promote the standardized management and collaborative service of mobile government services.

  All localities and departments should give full play to the supporting role of the national integration platform, and promote the standardization, standardization construction, co-assimilation and integrated services of the mobile terminal of the national integration platform in accordance with the requirements of unified standards and norms, unified inventory management, unified identity authentication, unified data sharing and unified application management.

  (a) unified standards and norms.

  1. Construction and access standards. Formulate and improve the national integrated platform mobile terminal construction and access standards, standardize the technical architecture, access components and interface interaction, further clarify the requirements of access portal and service application access, and improve the standardization and standardization level of government service platform mobile terminal construction in various regions and relevant departments in the State Council.

  2. Quality management standards. Strengthen the life cycle quality management of the mobile terminal of the national integrated platform, formulate and improve the quality management standards of the mobile terminal of the national integrated platform, standardize the system performance, application management and operation monitoring, and effectively ensure complete functions, stable operation and good experience.

  3. Safety protection and management standards. Formulate and improve the national integrated platform mobile security protection and management standards, and further strengthen the mobile data and network security protection, daily monitoring, risk early warning and emergency response capabilities of government service platforms of relevant departments in various regions and the State Council.

  (2) Unified inventory management.

  Focusing on the fields of education, public security, social security, civil affairs, health, taxation, etc., focusing on high-frequency matters closely related to the production and life of enterprises and the masses, based on the basic catalogue of government services of the national government service platform, the list of high-frequency government services on the mobile side of the national integrated platform was compiled in batches, so as to promote the homologous release and unified management of related services on the mobile side, computer side (PC side) and self-service terminal. In accordance with the deployment requirements of further promoting the "one network service" and "inter-provincial service", we will continue to optimize the work flow of mobile government services, streamline the work materials, and continue to promote more government services to be included in the list management of high-frequency government services on the mobile side of the national integration platform, and provide services on the mobile side of the government service platform.

  (3) Unified identity authentication.

  Based on the national authentication resources such as the identity information of natural persons and the information of legal entities, and relying on the unified identity authentication system of the national government service platform, we will establish and improve the national unified identity authentication system, unify the identity authentication standards, standardize the identity authentication channels, and establish an error correction mechanism for the identity authentication results, so as to provide public support for unified identity authentication for the mobile terminal of the national integrated platform and realize cross-regional and cross-departmental mutual trust and recognition of user identity information and "non-inductive roaming". Relevant departments of all regions and the State Council should continuously optimize the mobile authentication service of government service platform according to the requirements and characteristics of mobile service, and provide users with safe and convenient authentication services such as QR code, gesture recognition, fingerprint recognition and voiceprint recognition.

  (4) Unified data sharing.

  The national government service platform accepts the needs of government data sharing and provides services in a unified way, and promotes the safe, orderly and efficient sharing of relevant data required by the application of mobile government services across regions, departments and levels, so as to better meet the needs of innovation and development of mobile government services. Relevant departments of all regions and the State Council should promote cross-regional and cross-departmental sharing of electronic certificates frequently used in the field of government services and nationwide mutual trust and recognition, continuously expand the application fields of electronic certificates, and strongly support the mobile terminal of the government service platform to "scan the code to show the certificate", "pass the certificate with one certificate" and "pass it without feeling", and "reduce the certificate and facilitate the people" to the greatest extent.

  (5) Unified application management.

  All localities and departments shall, in accordance with unified standards, standardize the application and management of mobile government services in their own regions and departments. It is necessary to standardize the behavior of third-party platforms to promote the application of mobile government services, and conduct unified management and monitoring of service applications in various channels to ensure the safe and reliable operation of related service applications. The mobile terminal of the government service platform and mobile government service applications built by relevant departments in the State Council should all be connected to the mobile terminal of the national government service platform before the end of 2022; The newly-built mobile government service application is synchronously connected to the mobile terminal of the national government service platform. All regions should accelerate the convergence of the established mobile government service applications to the mobile terminal of the provincial government service platform, and simultaneously access the mobile terminal of the national government service platform.

  Fourth, optimize the functions and methods of the mobile service of the government service platform to provide more convenient and efficient mobile government services for enterprises and the masses.

  Relevant departments of all regions and the State Council should further optimize the mobile functions of government service platforms around the needs of enterprises and the masses, continuously enrich the integrated package services and application scenarios such as "scanning the code to show the certificate", "one certificate for all" and "no feeling for all", make full use of the new technology of mobile Internet, and continuously improve the convenience level of mobile government services.

  (1) Continuously optimize personalized and intelligent service functions.

  1. Build a user-specific service space. We will build and improve the exclusive service space for mobile users of the government service platform, gather and display data such as users’ electronic licenses, documents, complaints and suggestions, closely follow the needs and concerns of different users, and promote the direct enjoyment and one-stop handling of various policies and services that benefit enterprises and facilitate people, so as to achieve accurate matching and personalized push, and continuously improve the user experience.

  2. Optimize search services and intelligent customer service. Using artificial intelligence and other technologies to optimize the mobile search service function of government service platform, realize the unified retrieval of mobile government service items and applications, and improve the convenience and intelligence level of search service. Optimize intelligent customer service integrating intelligent search, intelligent question and answer and intelligent navigation, so as to facilitate enterprises and the masses to obtain relevant service information quickly and accurately.

  3. Improve the "good bad reviews" of mobile government services. Constantly enrich the evaluation channels of "good and bad reviews" of mobile government services, enable enterprises and the masses to evaluate and feedback services anytime and anywhere by scanning QR codes and pushing messages, and promote the transformation of mobile government services from government supply-oriented to enterprise and mass demand-oriented.

  4. Carry out aging transformation. Optimize the functions of interactive interface, content reading, operation tips, voice assistance, etc. on the mobile terminal of the government service platform, actively provide large-character version, voice version and concise version of mobile government service applications for the elderly, and launch the "care mode" and "elder mode" of related applications, so that the elderly can fully enjoy the convenience brought by mobile government service.

  (2) Continuously enrich the application scenarios of mobile government services.

  1. Promote integrated package services. Focusing on the business services of enterprises and individuals in the whole life cycle, focusing on the government services jointly run by multiple departments and across regions, we will build an integrated package service suitable for handling on the mobile side through event correlation, form integration and process reengineering, and promote the realization of mobile government services "one thing at a time".

  2. Promote the service of "scanning the code to show the card". Promote the collection and use of electronic certificates such as ID card, social security card, medical insurance electronic certificate, driver’s license, driving license and business license on the mobile terminal of the national integrated platform, promote the service of "scanning the code to show the card" in the handling of household affairs, social security, housing, medical care and other related matters, and strive to create a service model of real-name authentication, real-person verification and empirical sharing.

  3. Promote "one certificate for all" and "no feeling for all". With the ID number or unified social credit code associated with the electronic certificate, to promote the mobile government services "one certificate". Standardize the use, filing, transfer, safe storage and sharing of electronic materials, promote the pre-filling of forms related to mobile government services and the reuse of application materials through data sharing and mutual trust and recognition of electronic materials, and realize the "non-inductive handling" of mobile government services, such as declaration, handling, payment and delivery. Conditional areas can explore the realization of automatic form filling and application materials submission-free functions, and continuously improve the efficiency of mobile government services.

  4. Expand the application of convenience services. Vigorously promote medical treatment, public transportation, water, electricity and heat, telecommunications and other convenience service applications closely related to people’s daily lives to access the mobile terminal of the government service platform, provide integrated services, and realize more convenience service matters at your fingertips.

  (3) Actively use new technologies to improve the convenience level of mobile government services.

  Actively use big data, artificial intelligence, the fifth generation of mobile communications (5G) and other technologies, and comprehensively use data mining, intelligent learning and other methods to innovate mobile government services. Give play to the role of blockchain in promoting data sharing, optimizing business processes, improving collaborative efficiency, and strengthening security, so as to provide strong support for further improving the efficiency of mobile government services.

  V. Safeguards

  (1) Strengthen organizational leadership.

  Under the unified leadership of the national integrated online government service platform construction and management coordination group, we will strengthen the top-level design, organization and promotion, overall coordination, supervision and guidance of the national integrated platform mobile terminal construction. The office of the coordination group for the construction and management of the national integrated online government service platform is responsible for organizing and carrying out the work of formulating the standards for the mobile terminal of the national integrated platform, compiling the list of high-frequency government services, system docking and technical guidance. The relevant departments of all regions and the State Council should establish and improve the coordination mechanism for promoting the construction and management of the mobile terminal of the government service platform in their respective regions, formulate the construction scheme of the mobile terminal of the government service platform and the docking scheme with the mobile terminal of the national government service platform, and accelerate the standardization construction and standardized management of the mobile terminal of the government service platform.

  (2) Strengthen operational guarantee.

  All regions and relevant departments of the State Council should strengthen the funding guarantee for the construction, application docking, daily operation and technical maintenance of the mobile terminal of the government service platform, and incorporate it into the budget management at the corresponding level to promote the healthy and sustainable development of the mobile terminal of the government service platform. Strengthen the construction of operation management team, innovate operation service mode, and form a reasonable, stable and sustainable operation support force. Make use of new media, government websites, government service places, public places, etc. to actively carry out the promotion and promotion of the mobile terminal of the national integrated platform, continuously improve public awareness, and facilitate enterprises and the masses to fully understand and facilitate access to mobile government services.

  (3) Improve the evaluation mechanism.

  Relevant departments of all regions and the State Council should put the construction and management of the mobile terminal of the national integration platform into the focus of government services. Optimize and improve the evaluation mechanism, and include the construction management, operation and maintenance, security and service effectiveness of the mobile terminal of the government service platform in the scope of evaluation, so as to promote construction by evaluation and management by evaluation, and continuously improve the service capacity and level of the mobile terminal of the national integrated platform.

  (4) Improve the ability of safety and security.

  Relevant departments of all regions and the State Council should comprehensively use cryptographic technology, security audit and other means to strengthen the security guarantee and risk prevention and control capabilities of the mobile terminal of the local government service platform, build an all-round, multi-level and consistent protection system, and effectively ensure the safe, stable and efficient operation of the mobile terminal of the national integrated platform. Strengthen data security management, strengthen user privacy protection, strictly regulate user information collection, and protect users’ right to know, choose and privacy. Strengthen the construction of network security team, improve the inter-regional and inter-departmental network security cooperation mechanism, formulate and improve emergency plans, and continuously improve the daily protection, monitoring and early warning and emergency response capabilities.

Inventory: How do domestic media evaluate the challenge of ice bucket sweeping the world?

ice bucket challenge

People’s Daily Online, August 26th Recently, a charity activity "Ice Bucket Challenge" which originated from abroad and aims to raise funds for the study of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, commonly known as gradual freezing) can be said to have swept the world, and almost no one knows it.At the same time, this global phenomenon has also attracted mixed comments: this activity has indeed raised a considerable amount of donations for patients with gradual freezing, but the form and status of the activity have been criticized by many people.

In less than a month from July 29th to August 21st, the Ice Bucket Challenge raised $13.3 million for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Association of America. In China, from August 18th to 25th, Beijing "Porcelain Doll" Care Center for Rare Diseases received a total donation of 6.678 million yuan, equivalent to the total donation of last year.

The "ice bucket challenge" is popular all over the world, but it is also full of situations. An 18-year-old boy in Britain recently drowned in the pool of an abandoned quarry, but he may have accepted the "ice bucket challenge" before drowning. Kiffin, a 27-year-old American man, raised more than $100,000 for his friend Flatte, who unfortunately suffered from ALS, but drowned in diving the next day. In a large-scale "ice bucket challenge" in Kentucky, USA, four firefighters accidentally touched high-voltage power lines, resulting in injuries and hospitalization. A British teenager misunderstood the original intention and forced the puppy into a bucket filled with ice water.

Domestic media review

[Like]

People’s Daily: Equality, openness, cooperation and sharing

In a sense, the "Ice Bucket Challenge" is an innovative application of the Internet spirit of "openness, equality, cooperation and sharing" in the field of charity. From the results, the celebrities who were named to participate enjoyed it, and most of them both completed the challenge and paid for it.

Guangming Daily: Simple celebrity participation

As a public welfare activity, its participation form is simple, quite eye-catching, and the enthusiastic participation of celebrities has played a very good role, which quickly aroused the public’s concern about the gradual freezing of human disease and raised considerable funds for the treatment of the gradual freezing of human disease.

Beijing News: Moral cleanliness does not hinder innovation enthusiasm

It may also be a kind of moral cleanliness that is divorced from reality and has the side effect of preventing the innovation enthusiasm of charity practice. (Columnist Lu Pin)

Zhongqing Daily: If you don’t like it, don’t participate.

This kind of low-level "hype" and "spoof" consumes the original meaning of charity and is a hypocritical carnival, which has nothing to do with charity. Critics might as well take it easy and be tolerant. If you don’t like ice bucket games, don’t take part in them. (Chu Yin)

International Online: Cheap celebrity shows are exaggerated.

"Ice bucket challenge" is a joyful and challenging form of fundraising, and the statement of "cheap celebrity show" is a bit exaggerated, even a kind of "slander" to this charity relay full of warmth and positive energy. (Dong Fei)

Science and technology daily: unprecedented attention to fission communication

With the bucket of ice water, rare disease groups such as "gradual freezing" have received unprecedented attention in China, and special love donations have also increased significantly. With the help of the magic of fission communication in the Internet age, popular science knowledge and love have been rapidly and efficiently spread. (Li Jianping)

Changjiang Daily: Butterfly Effect of Charity Creativity

Without exception, everyone successfully learned about "amyotrophic lateral sclerosis" and "cooperated" with a grand charity propaganda. This is a butterfly effect of charitable creativity, and the result even far exceeds the intention and expectation. (Xiao Chang)

Beijing News: Don’t be serious. Donate $100.

Don’t be serious, just for fun, if you donate $100; If it’s true, you’ll be poured into an ice bucket, showing some embarrassment and entertaining the public. (University teacher Ren Mengshan)

 

[criticism]

People’s Daily: Consumers will vote with their feet if performance art goes too far.

Charity should be based on public order and good customs. No matter what the package is, we must not forget the core of gathering love and helping each other. If the "performance art" of charity goes too far, consumers will surely vote with their feet.

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po: California is experiencing drought and ice bucket challenges waste water.

California is currently facing an unusually dry weather. Under the voice of cherishing water, local officials criticized the "Ice Bucket Challenge" for wasting water.

Guangming Daily: "Counting Stars" also poured a pot of ice water on charity.

At present, people talk about "counting stars"-paying attention to which celebrities participated in this activity, and the higher exposure rate is the embarrassment of celebrities, and the onlookers’ mentality is more and more entertaining. . Some behaviors that deviate from the original intention of charity are themselves pouring cold water on charity.

China Youth Daily: "Ice bucket show" is limited to a visual show.

When the "Ice Bucket Show" gradually degenerated into an entertainment carnival, it was over-entertained and commercialized, and lost the true nature of public welfare. Some public figures became famous by taking advantage of the "Ice Bucket Show" and watered it without paying. The significance of "ice bucket show" is limited to a visual show of performance art.

China News Network: Pouring ice water is only to cause a sensation.

Some people criticize that the main purpose of the "ice bucket challenge" has become to pour ice water to cause a sensation and obtain self-satisfaction such as "I am participating in charity". In addition, some people question whether the semi-compulsory donation method really enhances the understanding of ALS.

Beijing News: "Cheap Celebrity Show" is getting stronger and stronger.

When the "ice bucket challenge" turns into buying a gift and returning pearls, why should ordinary people who are careful about water and electricity on a hot day go crazy with a group of people who are either rich or expensive, but don’t hesitate to pour buckets of ice water on themselves for a cheap ticket to steal the mirror?

Beijing News: If you are serious, you will be kidnapped by morality.

The rules of the game of "Ice Bucket Challenge" have a certain meaning of moral kidnapping. If you are serious, this activity is forced. (University teacher Ren Mengshan)

The Beijing News: Commercial sales take advantage of it.

The communication effect is far greater than the benefit of fund-raising. Some participants took the opportunity to promote business, which failed to help the public understand the survival dilemma of the "frozen people" more deeply. (Columnist Lu Pin)

Beijing Daily: Charity turns sour and deviates from the original intention.

This game "has a high fever" on the Internet, forming a viral spread. Many people indulge in "entertainment", forget to promote rare diseases, and even some simply regard "ice bucket challenge" as a free enterprise product promotion. This kind of promotion has deviated from the original intention of the game.

Beijing Daily: Much thunder and little rain

In China, in just a few days, the reading volume of Sina Weibo’s topic of "Ice Bucket Challenge" exceeded 2.9 billion, and Weibo’s message of "Porcelain Doll" Care Center for Rare Diseases exceeded one million, but the actual number of donors was only a few thousand-which made the donation activities somewhat "thunderous and rainy".

Xinmin Evening News: Entertainment is full and public welfare is weak

Some people say it is a celebrity game, and denounce it as full of entertainment and weak in public welfare. Public welfare behavior in the network era often has certain marketing characteristics, and love is mixed with private goods.

Hexun. com: Say No to "Ice Bucket Challenge"

The people in Lushan County, which is located in the drought-stricken area of Henan Province, directly put out the banner of "Henan please say no to the ice bucket challenge" to express their feelings of "drinking water". This appeal has its practical necessity.

 

[reason]

People’s Daily: Internet Promotes Charity Innovation

. Charity can’t always stay in the old three things, such as holding parties, sending initiatives and sending tasks. Newcomers and new methods, network communication, celebrity effect, social media and other elements collide, which can often make the charity market broader in the new era.

Guangming Daily: We can’t stop here, we still need to work hard.

The "ice bucket challenge" should urge the whole society to calm down after pouring ice water, and carefully consider how to help patients with gradual freezing disease improve their current situation. The "Ice Bucket Challenge" is not the last stop of rescue, and care can’t stop there. After putting down the bucket and turning off the camera, there is still a lot of work to be done.

China Youth Daily: Torture the government to establish a rescue mechanism

How can the state and the government establish a sustainable rescue mechanism to truly support the courage of the "frozen people" to continue to face life in the future? First of all, we should deal with the torture of the government and society. Secondly, it should force the government to take practical measures and establish mechanisms. In this way, this "ice bucket show" has its significance and value.

The Beijing News: Leveraging continuous innovation

On the premise of not expecting too much from charity activities, we can open up at least two dimensions. The first is how to take advantage of the rising visibility to carry out more sustained work. The second is how to play more games like "Ice Bucket Challenge"? (Columnist Lu Pin)

Xinmin Evening News: Not to end the commitment to transforming love into gospel.

The public welfare action is long and difficult. After getting wet and calling the roll, it doesn’t mean the end of this public welfare action. Those who really care about it should think about how to turn the love of society into the gospel of the unfortunate.

Xinmin Evening News: Moral Kidnapping Celebrity Effect

There are two factors that play an important role in the spread of ice bucket challenge, one is moral kidnapping, and the other is celebrity effect. Although the public welfare behavior in modern society is no longer driven by pure morality, expressions such as love and charity show that there is still a strong moral meaning behind public welfare. It is often some bystanders who are critical of the ice bucket challenge, while celebrities and rich people will conform to the rules of the game and submit.

International Online: Charity donation is only temporary, and the key lies in the government.

While expanding the influence of the star "Ice Bucket Challenge" show, the public should further discuss the social security of rare diseases in depth. After all, charitable donations are only temporary, and it is the government departments that can really provide long-term protection for rare patients.

Nanfang Daily (Guangzhou): Cold thinking under the upsurge

Under the upsurge of "ice bucket challenge", how to really improve the living conditions of rare patients has become a problem worthy of calm thinking.

(Intern Xiong Rumeng comprehensive media finishing) 

22 Dodge Ram Rebel 5.7 Port Cars 55 for sale.

 China-Canada (Tianjin) international supply chain, our company promises: reject false quotation, all models sold in our store are regular brand-new imported commercial vehicles without any changes, and enjoy the maintenance in regular 4S stores nationwide (3-year vehicle warranty). There is absolutely no additional fee for the vehicles sold. On the day of car purchase, the company can issue all vehicle procedures to ensure that foreign customers return to the local area to settle down and get a license, and all car purchases in the country can be paid in installments. For more information, please call Manager Ren at 13836729331 (telephone number is the same as WeChat).


  Basic configuration:

  3.92 Rear axle ratio

  7-inch Rebel theme color driving computer

  Central control 5-hour touch screen (Uconnect?3)

  115V power interface

  LED fog lamp

  LED headlights with black border

  LED taillight

  Glove box lamp black badge

  Black RAM tailgate badge Rebel badge

  Black bottom two-color paint/fender

  Black powder coated front and rear bumpers

  Black grille

  Black exterior rearview mirror: heated, electric folding

  Electronic time-sharing shift transfer box

  Rear differential lock

  Front and rear Bilstein? performance damping

  Sports performance hood

  Full-length floor console

  Front collision warning belt with active braking

  Steep slope descent

  Cross-country rubber mat

  Leather bucket seat

  Electric main drive 8-way, with 2-way lumbar support

  Electric sliding rear window

  Anti-skid plate (transfer case, steering system, front suspension, fuel tank) Leather door trim

  clevis joint

  18-inch black aluminum wheel, 275/70 R18 four-season tire.

  Level 1 package configuration:

  • Front heated seat

  • Heated steering wheel

  • Electric adjustable pedal

  • Rear ceiling lamp with switch

  • Rear window defroster

  • Sun visor with illuminating cosmetic mirror

  • 8.4 inch touch screen

  • Support Apple CarPlay

  • General garage opening

  Night package configuration:

  • 18×8 inch bright black wheels

  • Black front bumper

  • Black RAM air intake grille


  Many card friends are unfamiliar with rebels. In fact, it is not a new model. It was introduced in China as early as 2017. Later, we stopped introducing it for various reasons. At present, the new model has arrived in the store. Manager Ren 13836729331 (telephone with WeChat) The traitor’s appearance is very domineering, and the huge logo shows its powerful performance. The steel front sand guard plate and 18-inch off-road wheels below and the original off-road tires remind us everywhere that it is for off-road.


  The rebels in the interior of 22 Ram Rebels 5.7LV8 are also different. The seats are matched in black, all of which are covered with Sedoso material. The tire pattern on the backrest is very creative and feels very comfortable. Manager Ren 13836729331 (telephone with WeChat) Rebels provided independent air conditioning outlets and power outlets for rear passengers, which was full of humanity. Like several other models of Dodge Ram, Rebel also provides huge storage space. The huge central armrest box and the storage room in front make people feel that they can’t bring too much.


  In the cockpit of 22 Dodge Rebel pickup trucks, the seats wrapped in wear-resistant and dirt-resistant materials are replaced. The tread decoration in the middle of the seats and the embroidered logo on the headrest show the car’s uniqueness. The metallic blue decoration kit and the radar red chrome-plated decoration kit are matched, which has both texture and strength. Ren Manager 13836729331 (Tel: WeChat) 22 Dodge RAM rebel leather seats are independent, equipped with comfortable functions such as heating and lumbar support, and each seat is equipped with a joystick independently, and each function is controlled by the occupant. It is the most comfortable pickup truck in history.


  At first, when I first saw it, the first thing that came to my mind was Tyrannosaurus Rex, which was the fastest and most accelerated in the pickup truck industry. When I took a closer look, it wasn’t. The body size was not as big as Tyrannosaurus Rex, and the body kit was very similar to Tyrannosaurus Rex.

  Through the design, I think it belongs to two styles of pickup trucks with Ram Horn, which pays more attention to the creation of luxury atmosphere, as evidenced by various chrome-plated decorations on the body; The rebel’s design is wilder, with iron competitive bars and original AT tires, which are completely different styles.

  Solemnly promise: All the models purchased in our company are imported, without unauthorized modification, and we can provide the formal goods import certificate, vehicle conformity certificate issued by the state-recognized customs, the on-board inspection list and formal invoice of imported motor vehicles, so as to ensure the normal settlement in all regions of the country. At the same time, all vehicles in our company can enjoy the three-year 100,000-kilometer warranty mandated by the state, so that you can buy comfortably and use with confidence.

  Sales: American Gauge, Middle East, European Gauge and Plus Model Main brands:,,,,,, and other high-end brand models.

Nucleic acid test can’t "ah" sound? Disease control experts dispel doubts

  The reporter learned from the press conference on epidemic prevention and control in Jilin City held today (30th) that recently, some citizens asked whether to make an "ah" sound during nucleic acid testing. In response to this question, Sun Dianwei, director of Jilin CDC, introduced:

  1. Before participating in nucleic acid sampling, residents should wear medical surgical masks to go out, bring their mobile phones or personal identification documents, prepare spare masks, and go to the nucleic acid sampling point according to the time notified by the community.

  2. Keep a distance of more than two meters from others when waiting in line for sampling, and do not gather or talk. Wear a mask during the whole process of queuing, and do not touch the protective clothing of sampling personnel, the testing platform and the items on the testing platform during the testing process.

  3. After the sampling, put on the mask immediately, leave the site as soon as possible, and don’t stop, ask or talk. After taking off the mask at home, wash your hands and disinfect first, and wipe your mobile phone and keys with sterile wipes or 75% alcohol.

  4. When detecting nucleic acid, you can’t make an "ah" sound.This is because when the sampler is a positive patient, shouting "ah" may exhale a lot of viruses.And aerosol is formed in the sampling area, which causes environmental pollution at the sampling point. When the next citizen takes part in nucleic acid testing, he may inevitably inhale the aerosol of the virus into the respiratory tract.

  The correct way to cooperate is to keep a distance from the people in front and behind.When the former one is sampling, don’t look closely.When you are assigned to yourself, wait for the staff to take out the throat swab and open your mouth when you are ready, but don’t exhale, hold your breath, try to open your mouth and make an "ah" mouth shape so that the staff can see your tonsils so that the sampling can be completed smoothly.

  (Headquarters reporter Yuan Jingwei Jiang Zhi)

The cheapest 7-seat Changan Automobile Changan Auchan has finally achieved it.

The requirement for people to buy a car now is not only comfortable, but also other aspects such as configuration, power, materials and workmanship are important reference factors. Some netizens left a message and wanted to see it. Today it came. As for its advantages, please read on.

First of all, from the appearance, the front style of Changan Auchan X7 PLUS looks elegant and very domineering. Coupled with tough headlights, it is full of sharpness. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4730MM*1870MM*1720MM. The car adopts avant-garde lines, and the side wall presents a rounded design style, which is eye-catching with large-sized thick-walled tires. In terms of the rear end, the rear end echoes the front face, and the taillights present a stable design style, which is very unique.

In terms of interior, the interior adopts a fashionable and concise design, and the visual effect is very good. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, and it is equipped with functions such as manual adjustment of the steering wheel up and down, and the visual effect is good. Take a look at the central control panel, which is decorated with a 12.3-inch central control panel, which makes the interior design quite layered and has a certain sense of technology. Finally, let’s look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard of the car presents a domineering design style, giving people a very dynamic and lively feeling. The car adopts leather-like seats, which are wide and thick, further improving the comfort of drivers and passengers.

Changan Auchan X7 PLUS is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 138KW and a maximum torque of 300N.m, which shows good power performance.

In terms of configuration, Changan Auchan X7 PLUS is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, engine start and stop and other configurations.

What’s your main impression of this car after reading the whole article? This car has been introduced almost before, and I believe many users who buy a car have taken a fancy to its comfort and practicality.

Shanxi Provincial Emergency Management Department ordered Shanxi Coal Import and Export Group Puxian Wanjiazhuang Coal Industry Co., Ltd. to stop production and rectify.

  Cctv newsRecently, the Shanxi Provincial Emergency Management Department issued the Notice.

  On September 19, 2022, a safety accident occurred in Puxian Wanjiazhuang Coal Industry Co., Ltd., a Shanxi Coal Import and Export Group affiliated to Shanxi Coking Coal Group. According to the Notice of the General Office of Shanxi Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Provisions on Further Strengthening Coal Mine Safety Production (No.34 [2012] of Jin Zhengban Fa), we hereby make the following decision:

  1. Order Shanxi Coal Import and Export Group Puxian Wanjiazhuang Coal Industry Co., Ltd. to stop production and rectify according to regulations from now on. Your bureau is responsible for the implementation, and more than 2 personnel are stationed on the spot to supervise the rectification of the mine. During the rectification, it is strictly forbidden to engage in underground mining operations.

  Two, cancel the Shanxi Coal Import and Export Group Puxian Wanjiazhuang Coal Industry Co., Ltd. secondary standardization level.

  Three, to strengthen the safety management during the rectification period, to ensure safety.

  4. After the rectification, organize the resumption of production acceptance according to the Notice of the General Office of Shanxi Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Management Measures for the Recovery and Reconstruction of Coal Mines in Shanxi Province (Jin Zheng Ban Fa [2016] No.12) and the Notice of the Office of the Work Safety Committee of Shanxi Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Basic Conditions for the Recovery and Reconstruction of Coal Mines in Shanxi Province (Trial) (Jin An Ban Fa [2019] No.10). After passing the acceptance,

Hundreds of millions of young people are crazy about short videos, and mainstream information cannot be absent.

  If you tell young people today that the main purpose of mobile phones is to make phone calls, they will think you are joking. Nowadays, mobile phones have become the external body organs of young people, and even computers are regarded as traditional media by young people, not to mention TV.

  In just one or two years, the rapid rise of short videos has made young people who are highly dependent on mobile phones more "never leave their hands and don’t look up". According to the reporter’s interview for half a month, hundreds of millions of young people linger on Aauto Quicker, Tik Tok and Bili Bili (referred to as bilibili for short) every day, which reflects the profound changes brought by technological development and social needs to the way young people obtain information.

  What to "brush" on the short video platform?

  Short video is a new way of mobile Internet content dissemination, which generally refers to videos with a duration of less than 5 minutes. Most short videos of mobile application software are shorter than 1 minute or even 15 seconds.

  In the past one or two years, short videos have become the "explosion point" of the information industry. According to the 2017 cmnet Annual Report, Aauto Quicker, Tik Tok and bilibili are among the top three favorite netizens born after 1990s. Due to its high interactivity and interest, short videos spread rapidly among young people.

  Internet industry data shows that Aauto Quicker was founded in 2013 and currently has more than 120 million daily active users; The vibrato short video under today’s headline was founded in 2017. It was the first software downloaded by Apple’s mobile phone in the first quarter of 2018, with more than 150 million daily active users. In February of this year, the daily active users of bilibili’s applications also reached 21.98 million. In addition, applications such as pear video and beauty shoot also have huge users.

  The reporter found that rich and varied short video content can easily attract the attention of young people:

  -short video of funny songs and dances. This kind of short video uses a well-known pop music as the soundtrack, and the publisher dubs it himself, or dances a "social shake" in public places (a dance form popular in the ballroom in the early years, which has re-emerged in the short video platform in recent years) to create a funny atmosphere. This kind of short video takes the topic of "seaweed dance" in Tik Tok as an example. In a short time, 80,000 users recorded and uploaded related videos, many of which have hundreds of thousands or even millions of views.

  -Short video of current events. In this kind of short video, the video publisher is often at the scene, showing the scene of sudden hot events in the form of video, while dubbing himself. This kind of short video can visually show the news scene, and it is very simple to make and publish, and often has the effect of "viral transmission".

  -short video of life story. Most of these short videos are performed by "blue-collar" groups, which are used to show the daily work and life of different professionals. For example, in Aauto Quicker, farmers can often be seen picking fruits, electric workers climbing the power grid, and chefs teaching cooking. There are also video publishers who design some plots, such as sudden marriage proposals, to stimulate the audience to resonate. But at the same time, such short videos have frequently appeared illegal and illegal contents such as hunting wild animals and doing vulgar actions in public places.

  "Life is less if you don’t watch short videos."

  Xinhua News Agency’s questionnaire survey of 12,000 young people across the country shows that short videos have become one of the favorite forms of information acquisition for young people. For example, the questionnaire survey of Beilun Vocational High School in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province shows that 41% of students like to get information through video, which is much higher than words, pictures and audio.

  Experts, scholars and young workers believe that "post-90s", as "aborigines" in the Internet age, are their basic needs for information, and short videos just perfectly meet this demand. Rui Chen, chairman of bilibili, said that in order to get the qualification to upload videos in bilibili, you need to answer 100 test questions related to management norms and values, but 31.6 million users still passed this test, which shows how strong the demand for interaction among young users is.

  Short videos can attract young people through novel expressions and interactive experiences within 15 seconds, which is also the embodiment of technological innovation. Ceng Guangming, chief content officer of Aauto Quicker, believes that the rise of short video applications seems to originate from the youth entertainment culture, and its essence is the rapid development of video technology and streaming media technology. With the technological innovations such as 5G, short video is likely to become the main information channel for the post-90s and post-00s.

  Li Ling, an associate professor at the School of Psychology and Cognitive Science of East China Normal University, believes that the reason why short videos attract young people is that the video itself is a form of easily accepting knowledge, and on the other hand, the curiosity of young people about "taboo content" such as sex and vulgarity is expanded by algorithms. If you only click on the beauty theme video when watching the video, the system will recommend more and more beauty videos according to the preference demand, which will easily make viewers indulge in it.

  Mainstream information channels need to improve their innovation ability

  In order to win the youth.

  Nowadays, "poisoning" in Tik Tok has become a buzzword among young people. The interviewed experts suggested that it is necessary to improve the effective supervision of short video platforms so that they can play an active role in the growth of young people. At the same time, mainstream information dissemination channels should also learn and make good use of new forms of communication such as short videos to ensure that positive energy is transmitted to the hearts of young people.

  Lian Si, deputy director of the Central School Department of the Communist Youth League, believes that short video applications such as Tik Tok meet the needs of young people to express and show themselves, giving them "spiritual enjoyment", which will resonate among users and bring spontaneous communication. However, it does not rule out that the algorithm recommendation mechanism caters to the vulgar or even vulgar content needs of some young people, which intensifies the "narrowing" of their reading content and has certain hidden dangers. It is necessary to improve the technical level from the source so that new technologies, including artificial intelligence algorithms, can better serve the public.

  The popularity of short video software is also related to the lack of innovative ability and communication ability of some mainstream media content.

  Su Junbin, an associate professor at the School of Journalism and Communication, Xiamen University, said that many traditional media unilaterally emphasized the construction of "two micro-ends" (Weibo, WeChat, and client) in the process of transforming to new media positions, and in essence, some still moved the contents previously published in paper media to new media channels intact, which had no practical effect on attracting young audiences. "The party’s ideas, government decisions and other information need to be interpreted, and it needs to be conveyed in new ways such as short videos to attract young audiences."

  The mainstream media should quickly adapt to the influence of new things on the way of communication, make beneficial adjustments in line with the times, and actively change the way of content communication, including "hard news", so that the mainstream voice will become the information that teenagers are willing to take the initiative to accept. At present, some young workers have made fruitful explorations. For example, the official account of "Qingwei Studio" of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League in Tik Tok has gained nearly 900,000 fans and more than 14 million likes from its establishment in March to the end of April.

  Hu Baijing, dean of the School of Journalism, Renmin University of China, believes that under the background of the irreversible trend of video-based information acquisition for youth groups, it will play an incalculable practical role in the construction of "future positions" for mainstream media to fully learn the voice expression of the current short video platform. (Reporter Wu Zhendong, Yan Zhihong, Yu Jingjing, Wu Xiaoying)

Full coverage of legal services, Shanxi opened the "last mile" of legal aid.

  Nowadays in Shanxi, you can enjoy high-quality legal services no matter where you are.

  "In recent years, the Provincial Department of Justice has made great efforts to promote the construction of the public legal service system, relying on the legal aid convenience service hall, ‘ 12348’ Legal service hotline, remote video service system, full implementation of free legal consultation convenience project, initially formed ‘ Trinity, online and offline, complementary advantages, covering the whole province ’ The new model, work together to get through legal aid ‘ The last mile ’ 。” Xue Yonghui, Party Secretary and Director of Shanxi Provincial Department of Justice, told the reporter of Legal Daily.

  According to statistics, in 2018 alone, Shanxi Province received more than 240,000 people’s consultations, handled 22,000 legal aid cases, answered 53,000 "12348" legal consultation calls, provided 25,000 remote video services and consulted more than 3,000 difficult cases, which further improved the satisfaction of the recipients.

  Remote video helps free legal consultation.

  As an underdeveloped province in central China, Shanxi has a long-standing problem of lack of total legal service resources and uneven distribution.

  To this end, referring to the form of telemedicine service, Shanxi has set up a remote video service system for legal aid covering the linkage of provinces, cities, counties and townships, and organized high-quality legal service resources and outstanding legal talents in Taiyuan and large and medium-sized cities to provide high-quality legal services for rural grassroots, especially in remote and economically underdeveloped areas.

  It is reported that the legal aid remote video service system can reasonably allocate high-quality legal service resources throughout the province and answer questions for the recipients.

  Entering the remote video service center on the second floor of Shanxi Legal Aid Center, real-time pictures of legal aid centers in cities and counties are displayed on the big screen on the wall.

  According to Huang He, director of Shanxi Legal Aid Center, in the process of accepting legal aid applications, legal aid institutions at all levels can directly transfer them to legal aid institutions with jurisdiction through the remote video service system if they have no right to accept them due to geographical jurisdiction. Accepting units can give priority to reviewing relevant supporting materials online and accept applications in time.

  In the process of providing legal aid, in case of difficult and complicated cases that need assistance, you can also ask superior institutions to organize excellent legal experts to discuss the case through the remote video service system.

  "This system has played a great role in the implementation of the free legal consultation convenience project." Zhai Xinshan, member of the Party Committee and Deputy Director of Shanxi Provincial Department of Justice, told the reporter.

  According to Zhai Xinshan, the implementation of the free legal consultation convenience project aims to organize professional legal service teams through 117 county (city, district) public legal service centers and 1418 township (street) public legal service workstations in the province to provide high-quality, efficient and convenient free legal consultation services for the people. The project was listed as one of the eight livelihood issues in 2019 by the Shanxi provincial government.

  Since April this year, the legal aid remote video service system has provided more than 1,550 legal services to grassroots and remote legal aid institutions and people in need, and consulted more than 60 major and difficult cases.

  Legal aid to solve villagers’ support disputes

  "I probably know the case, let’s go tomorrow!"

  "Ok, I’ll contact the parties!"

  On the morning of March 20th, in the Legal Aid Center of Quwo County, Linfen City, Shanxi Province, Xie Hu, director of the center, was connecting with Wang Zhi, director of Shicun Judicial Office, through the remote video system.

  When I was leaving work the afternoon before, the 70-year-old Mrs. Shi came to the judicial office and said that she wanted to consult the maintenance problem.

  It is understood that the old lady is a villager in Jixu Village, Shicun Town, and has been separated for a long time due to family conflicts with her wife. After the old couple reached an agreement with their two sons, the old lady was supported by the eldest son Li Mougang and his wife was supported by the second son Li Mouyong.

  However, after January 2018, Mrs. Shi Lao never received alimony from her son. Now, my son goes out to work and can’t be contacted, so he has no choice but to go to the judicial office for consultation.

  Considering that the case was a maintenance dispute and qualified for legal aid, Wang Zhi decided to report to the county legal aid center.

  On March 21, Xie Hu and the staff of the judicial office came to Mrs. Shi’s home. Through interviews, they learned that Li had just remarried and had a estrangement from his mother because of the contradiction between her mother-in-law and her daughter-in-law, so she went out to work with her wife.

  After confirming the basic information of the case, Xie Hu went through the legal aid procedures for Mrs. Shi at the scene and personally represented the case.

  Subsequently, Xie Hu wrote a civil complaint and an application for deferred litigation fees for Mrs. Shi and submitted the litigation materials to the Quwo County People’s Court for filing. The court transferred the case to the pre-litigation mediation center.

  Unable to contact the parties, Xie Hu used many methods after communicating with the court and finally contacted Li Mogang through a friend.

  After patient persuasion and education, Li just expressed his willingness to fulfill his maintenance obligations and agreed to transfer the alimony to a friend’s account before the 5 th of each month, and the friend will transfer it on his behalf.

  At this point, the case ended successfully.

  Create three platforms of physical hotline network

  In the Public Legal Service Hall of Shanxi Province, the reporter saw that there is a legal aid self-service area, equipped with public legal service robots and touch-screen integrated machines, which is convenient for visiting people to independently inquire about laws and regulations and connect experts and lawyers through remote video, reducing the waiting time and realizing the rapid processing of legal aid.

  "We rely on government service centers, public legal service centers, and township public legal service workstations to achieve full coverage of legal aid convenience service windows. All public legal service centers and stations are equipped with lawyers and legal workers on duty, and legal aid applications are accepted in one window, informed once, fully authorized, reducing the approval process, and handling them immediately if they meet the conditions, so that the masses can run less and at most once." Yan Xinshan said.

  While building a physical platform, Shanxi is also equipped with "12348" hotline duty lawyers to strengthen management, standardize consultation and answer terms and service procedures, inform the handling procedures and service methods of legal aid through the hotline, make appointments for on-site services through the hotline, and guide the masses to apply for legal aid nearby.

  In addition to building physical and hotline platforms, Shanxi also actively builds network platforms.

  At present, WeChat official account, a WeChat platform for legal aid, has been set up, and a volunteer lawyer information base has been established, and a professional team of lawyers has been hired to answer questions online. Residents can make legal consultations and make appointments at any time through WeChat WeChat official account, thus realizing the "online, fingertip and anytime" legal aid.

  In addition, in order to further extend its reach, Shanxi has also turned the village legal adviser into a legal aid liaison with the help of "one village (community) and one legal adviser".

  "Lawyers are mobilized as legal aid liaison officers. In the process of providing legal services to village committees, lawyers carry out legal aid publicity to villagers, and cases that meet the conditions of legal aid can be accepted at any time to assist villagers in handling legal aid application procedures." The Yellow River introduced. (Reporter Ma Chao Wang Zhitang)

Article 20 broke 2 billion! The stamina is too great, but the "controversy" is still there.

Special feature of 1905 film network The director’s film did not gradually fade away with the end of the Spring Festival, but rose against the trend and became the biggest dark horse in the whole market after the schedule.


The film climbed and surpassed from the fourth place in the single-day box office. So far, it has topped the single-day box office champion for six consecutive days, and the cumulative comprehensive box office has officially exceeded 2 billion in 16 days.


Why is Article 20 able to make a comeback after the Spring Festival?


The reasons are the audience’s first choice to re-select films after fierce competition, and the re-layout after the squeeze of film arranging space, and the quality content that is firm enough is the key core.


The comedy elements and entertaining comedy style created by the intensive bickering of characters in the film are outstanding. As the first film with the theme of "justifiable defense" in China, the story content discusses the complexity of the topic of "justifiable defense" and the social practical significance caused by it, which makes the film last for more topics.


Article 20 takes the self-defense clause in the criminal law as the clue, and tells the story with the dilemma of emotion and law faced by prosecutor Han Ming in the case. It shows the blunt and abstract legal provisions and judicial practice with vivid and concrete expressions, and successfully builds a bridge of communication between the law and the public, which makes many legal workers deeply touched.



So, in reality, how do the legal person who is the "protagonist" specifically look at Article 20? How will they face the controversy in the three cases in the film? Are there any details in the presentation of legal content that are particularly realistic and can be further improved?


1905 Movie Network specially invited lawyer Zhou Zhaocheng of Beijing Anjian Law Firm, lawyer Wang Yahui of Beijing Lanshang Law Firm, lawyer Wen Yang, senior partner of Shaanxi Xuanmian Law Firm, doctoral student Shang Bowen of Peking University Law School, criminal lawyer Wang Wentian, and prosecutor YC (anonymous) of a district procuratorate of a city in Guangdong Province to gather a number of legal persons to analyze the legal issues in Article 20 from their professional perspectives.



1905 Movie Network: What impressed you after watching the movie Article 20?


Zhou Zhaocheng: My viewing experience is very complicated. I am saddened by the experience of the characters and gratified at the end of the story. What impressed me most was the case of Wang Yongqiang’s assassination of Liu Wenjing, because this case was based on the anti-killing case in Kunshan in 2018, and I was the first lawyer interviewed by the media at that time, so I felt the deepest! More importantly, Article 20 also conveys the voice of the people and appeals to law, reason and emotion.


Wang Yahui: I was deeply impressed by the question-and-answer conversation between Han Ming and his son in the car. What Han Yuchen asked was the public’s doubts about being brave and defending oneself. As a senior prosecutor, Han Ming didn’t know how to answer, and also pointed out that Article 20 didn’t play its due role.


Shang Bowen: What impressed me most was what Han Ming said: "Everyone does it this way". That’s what they do, right? As far as the law is concerned, although China has not implemented the case law system in the Anglo-American legal system, it is conceivable that the pressure brought about by overthrowing the previous judgment logic is unbearable for individuals: as Han Ming told Lu Lingling in the film, more than a dozen cases were judged in this way. Why do you make different judgments? Breaking the "rules", the previous judgments and public opinion are like a mountain, which is pressed on the host prosecutor and the procuratorial system; Draw a gourd ladle, everyone can regard it as nothing happened, and no one will criticize a person who follows the rules.


The most touching plot of the film is the performance of the three children when three cases come together: Juanjuan’s helplessness when her mother jumped to protect herself, Yaya’s remorse when her father was in a car accident, and her son Han Yuchen’s torture of what is "justice". Others can regard it as nothing happened, but Han Ming himself can’t pass. The sense of responsibility for these innocent and kind souls is the driving force for Han Ming to make "I don’t want to do it all".



1905 Movie Network: The film mainly focuses on the definition of self-defense and the crime of story injury, and tells two cases: Wang Yongqiang’s assassination of Liu Wenjing and bus driver Zhang Gui’s birth. What do you think of the whole process of these two cases?


Zhou Zhaocheng: The case of Wang Yongqiang’s assassination of Liu Wenjing and the case of Zhang Gui, a bus driver, are adapted from the real events with milestone significance in the application of the concept of "justifiable defense". By developing these two cases, Article 20 shows us the twists and turns from intentional injury to justifiable defense, and makes more people feel the judicial temperature under the cold law. At the same time, it also reflects many practical obstacles from legislation to application, and it is still very difficult to define whether the defense behavior is justified or not.


Wang Wentian: The process of examination and prosecution of Wang Yongqiang’s case is painful, which tests the patience and courage of the case handlers. In practice, the prosecutor’s idea of examination and prosecution is "realistic". If he doesn’t return to make up the investigation or the prosecutor doesn’t take the initiative to look for evidence, then this case will definitely have a different result. It also confirms the line in the movie, "It’s not just a case, but someone else’s life". Because it involves other people’s lives, the case handlers of procuratorial organs and public security organs (as well as defense lawyers) should take it seriously, think, take the initiative, and be brave, so that criminal suspects can feel fairness and justice.


Wen Yang: I think that Wang Yongqiang’s acquittal without prosecution is a happy ending, but the cost is huge. For example, judicial personnel have been under great pressure from public opinion and handling cases, and Wang Yongqiang’s wife Hao Xiuping also jumped from a building and was seriously injured. This can’t help but make people think: If Hao Xiuping didn’t jump off a building and was forced to sign an agreement in exchange for the result that a husband might not die, would there still be the result that Wang Yongqiang constituted self-defense and eventually acquitted himself? Further thinking, Hao Xiuping had no choice but to think that "my husband can only live when I am dead", and to draw people’s attention back to the examination of Liu Wenjing’s illegal infringement by jumping off a building in an extreme way is also to fight against the logic of "Liu Wenjing is dead, so Liu Wenjing is right" at the expense of his own life.


The film does not show much about the formation of Zhang Guisheng’s guilty verdict, but more shows that Zhang Guisheng was unwilling to die after being convicted, showing helplessness and bitterness. Personally, I think the director may want to show the audience a result with the ending of Zhang Gui and Zhang Guisheng — — Unfair judgment will not only make social order harmonious, but even intensify social contradictions and undermine social harmony and stability; It will also challenge the people’s simple concept of justice, arouse public doubts about legal fairness, and undermine citizens’ reasonable expectations.



1905 Movie Network: There is also an auxiliary line about campus bullying in the movie. What do you think of the legal issues involved?


Shang Bowen: In the case of campus bullying, the protagonist couple, especially Li Maojuan, did not distinguish between "substantive justice" and "procedural justice" at all. What is substantive justice? Ke Zhang’s bullying classmate and Han Yuchen’s "nose for nose" is substantive justice. But is it enough to only save the scene with the heroes of martial arts novels? The paranoid pursuit of substantive justice is likely to lead us to a different path. As Luo Xiang said: "The training of law will constantly remind us of procedural justice, be alert to substantive justice, and pursue justice in the process". There is no monitoring, no evidence, and even reluctance to do the work of bullied classmates and surrounding classmates to testify for Han Yuchen. It is undoubtedly a slap in the face to find Zhang’s "trouble" just because of his son’s guess about the hitter. The film has handled this well, and the ending of entering the detention center is both realistic and educational. From this point of view, apart from neglecting to discipline my son Ke Zhang, I find it difficult to criticize Director Zhang who has always maintained rationality and restraint.


Wang Wentian: The case of school bullying (the concept of campus bullying is the same as that of school bullying, but it is described as "school bullying" in the law) is often difficult to investigate clearly. Nowadays, every school has preventive measures and emergency plans for campus bullying, but in fact, some invisible violence is difficult to find out, especially in economically underdeveloped areas. In addition, according to the relevant provisions of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency, "State organs, people’s organizations, social organizations, enterprises and institutions, residents’ committees, villagers’ committees, schools, families, etc. all have their own responsibilities and cooperate with each other to jointly prevent juvenile delinquency, promptly eliminate various negative factors that breed juvenile delinquency, and create a good social environment for the healthy development of minors." This article clearly stipulates that there are eight responsible subjects in preventing juvenile delinquency. The film only mentions the responsibility of the school. Even if the school is the leader of the investigation, it has a great responsibility to investigate the violence on campus, but in the process of investigation and handling, it needs the cooperation and assistance of many departments and subjects.


Shang Bowen: The system needs to play a leading role at the front end, whether it’s courageous acts, self-defense or campus bullying cases in the film. What is needed in this matter itself is a surge of adrenaline, which requires people to be in an "impulse" rather than a rational state. What the law can do is to let the general public who are willing to be heroes understand how to be brave and what to do when they are brave, how to protect themselves when they are brave, and add a little condensate of legal rationality to the hero’s "impulse".



1905 Movie Network: What are the realistic details of the restoration and presentation of judicial cases in Article 20?


Wen Yang: When showing the process of handling cases, we strive to be true from the investigation stage to the examination and prosecution, which reflects the rigor and complexity of judicial work, such as evidence collection, cross-examination and debate, sentencing consideration and other steps, which are all in line with reality, especially in the film. The prosecutor Han Ming took a number of judicial cases of similar cases and fell in front of Lu Lingling, but said helplessly, "It’s always like this everywhere. Why can’t this case?" This plot really fits a real situation in handling a case. Although China is not a case law country, due to the principle of "the same case and the same sentence", both judicial staff and lawyers attach great importance to the retrieval of similar cases in the process of handling cases, hoping to avoid the situation of different sentences in the same case by retrieving cases.


Shang Bowen: Some time ago, many people wanted to do a job of "not entering life", but the filming of the procuratorate’s work in the film was realistic at least in this respect. It is not a case, but the life of a living person. In order to detect cases, find key evidence and write judgment documents, the life and work of public security and legal personnel in the legal profession are closely intertwined.



1905 Movie Network: Is there anything in the film that can be further improved?


Wang Yahui: Generally speaking, it is practical, and every scene seems familiar to the legal person. However, the details of the connection of the case-handling process, such as the prosecutor verbally asking the public security to find evidence, are not realistic, and some legal knowledge points are not accurate, which may be limited by the length of time and worried that the professional knowledge is not easy for everyone to understand, so it has been simplified. The film has a very good idea. If we can increase the depth of case analysis on this subject, fully present the differences of views and details of handling cases in the work of prosecutors, and make a series, I think it should have better results.


Wen Yang: Although the film touches the core of some legal issues, it can further explore the collision between different legal viewpoints, such as identifying the boundary of self-defense and judging subjective intention, and show the difficulties and controversial points in judicial practice in more detail. Some scenes or discourses involving legal majors can be appropriately explained by more professional terms and legal theories, so that the audience can better understand the legal logic and judgment basis. There is also the plot that does not reflect the participation of lawyers. Wang Yongqiang has no defender in the film. In reality, even if Wang Yongqiang does not entrust a lawyer, there will be a legal aid lawyer. The participation of lawyers will make the film plot more collision.


Shang Bowen: Han Yuchen’s beating doesn’t have to meet the criminal filing standards before he can file a case. The punishment for public security management of mutual beatings and even group beatings can be directly filed. The verification of the case must highlight the specific scenes for the needs of the plot, which is understandable, but some of them are too far from reality. For example, when the protagonist group visited the village, they did not ask the witness directly, but asked the shop owner directly. In fact, many times in the film, Han Ming did the work of the public security organs.



Wang Yahui: In addition, I think that because the film is a prosecutor’s perspective, there are some negative portrayals of the roles of public security and lawyers. From the perspective of gathering themes, this depiction is superfluous.


Wang Wentian: I have different views on this. I don’t think this film belittles lawyers, because there are no lawyers involved in the three cases in the film, and they are not the key figures to be told in the film, so we can’t generalize them. First of all, there is no defense lawyer in Wang Yongqiang, and the lawyer in the movie stands outside the procuratorate and is the attorney of the victim. His "that sentence" is legal and reasonable. Although the occasion of his speech caused doubts, he did not express his feelings for the victim, nor did he provoke contradictions. His behavior conforms to the lawyer’s professional ethics and norms. Secondly, in Zhang Guisheng’s case, there was no mention of lawyers at all, but the behavior of prosecutors in the stage of examination and prosecution was emphasized. Thirdly, in the case of campus bullying, the lawyer in the film provided an opportunity for both parents to meet from the perspective of an outsider, and did not talk about right and wrong and put forward any legal advice, which did not violate the regulations. Finally, because there are few lines and scenes in the role of lawyer, it cannot be said that the lawyer in the film represents the criminal defense lawyer in reality. The film is not emphasizing the level of occupation at all, but popularizing the law. Why should it be complicated for such a simple purpose?



1905 Movie Network: What do you think is the significance of Article 20 in popularizing law in society? What can legal professionals learn from the role of prosecutor Han Ming?


Zhou Zhaocheng: This film is of great significance in popularizing the law to the society. It makes Article 20 of the Criminal Law go out of the law and into every citizen’s heart, and makes us believe that legislation is powerful and justice is warm. This film has great social significance. In the persistence of the role of prosecutor Han Ming, I see the enthusiasm of legal professionals and the belief in the law. "Let the people feel fair and just in every judicial case" is the expectation of the people and the responsibility of the judiciary.


YC: In Han Ming’s case, I think we should take the facts as the basis and the law as the criterion. Of course, we can’t describe the legal provisions in a mechanical way. More importantly, we need to handle or handle cases with some simple or ordinary values, because the law is not cold.


In the film, Han Ming, the prosecutor, does not stick to the rules, because the law is lagging behind. It is a good thing for judicial practice to follow the case or make changes or innovations in time. Although there may be difficulties or obstacles, I think there are actually many such people to practice or try in China’s legal system today.


Wang Yahui: After watching the film, people have a clear understanding of the behavior of self-defense. The film conveys the spirit of punishing evil and promoting good by law and safeguarding justice to the utmost, so that people know that Article 20 is a solid backing for justice and can boost the integrity of society. Legal professionals should learn from the spirit of Korean prosecutors who dare to take responsibility, and with the courage to take responsibility, they can shoulder the heavy responsibility of safeguarding fairness and justice.



Wen Yang: Aside from the professional problems seen by professionals watching this film, for those of us who are engaged in the legal profession, the shaping of the role of Han Ming is to remind every legal community that when handling every case, we should not forget our initial intentions, always keep a fair heart and have responsibilities and responsibilities. Of course, as a lawyer, I want to speak for the lawyers. Although the voice is small, it is at least vocal: there is no shortage of fair and just prosecutors and judges in this society. At the same time, there is no shortage of lawyers who rush to defend the legitimate rights and interests of the parties.


Shang Bowen: Those who are courageous are heroes, and those who promote justice and protect those who are courageous are even more heroes. Understanding of justice: No matter what kind of legal profession or legal field you are engaged in, justice will always be the ultimate value that legal people pursue forever. In addition to the prosecutors and judges in the film, the original intention of the professional setting of lawyers in reality is a sword to ensure the procedural justice of the parties.


Going against the current and pushing the legal system towards better reform, like Korean prosecutors, is a typical "collective action" problem in which individuals bear collective costs and will encounter great resistance and pressure. However, the right thing is often not easy to do, so we should take it as our responsibility!


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