The Central Economic Work Conference held a few days ago called for "accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system" and put forward specific measures such as "focusing on the key industrial chain of manufacturing, identifying the weak links of key core technologies and parts, and concentrating high-quality resources to tackle key problems together" and "accelerating the research and development, application and popularization of cutting-edge technologies such as new energy, artificial intelligence, bio-manufacturing, green and low carbon, quantum computing".
Insiders pointed out that the meeting made a comprehensive and systematic arrangement for accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system. The policy should focus on self-reliance, speed up key core technology research, and make overall plans to make up shortcomings and forge long boards to ensure the smooth circulation of the industrial chain supply chain. Pay close attention to the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and the cultivation and growth of strategic emerging industries, realize industrial upgrading and development, and comprehensively improve the modernization level of the industrial system.
Focus on reinforcement
Weak links in industrial chain
In recent years, affected by multiple factors, it is very important to maintain the stability of the global industrial chain supply chain and improve the resilience and safety level of the industrial chain supply chain.
The meeting emphasized that "industrial policies should be developed simultaneously with safety" and made specific arrangements for strengthening the weak links in the industrial chain, requiring "focusing on the key industrial chain of manufacturing, identifying the weak links of key core technologies and parts, and concentrating high-quality resources to tackle key problems together to ensure that the industrial system is autonomous, controllable, safe and reliable, and ensure the smooth circulation of the national economy".
"The key to improving the toughness and safety level of the industrial chain is to do your own thing in a correct and innovative way." When asked by Xinhua News Agency and other media reporters, the responsible comrades of the Central Finance Office said that China has the most complete industrial system and the largest potential domestic demand market in the world, and the manufacturing scale accounts for 30% of the world, making it an important hub of global manufacturing. This is a strong guarantee and the greatest confidence to cope with risk challenges. We must adhere to the fundamentals of the real economy, especially the manufacturing industry, truly stimulate the advantages and vitality of all aspects, pay close attention to filling shortcomings and forging long boards, and strive to achieve better survival and sustainable development.
Hao Weiwei, a senior engineer at the Planning Institute of China Electronics and Information Industry Development Research Institute, believes that in the context of accelerating the reshaping of the global industrial chain structure, it is an inevitable choice to speed up the replenishment of key shortcomings and strengthen weak links to enhance the stability and anti-risk ability of the industrial chain supply chain. It is necessary to face the basic industrial fields, as well as key industrial chains such as high-end medical devices, aero engines and high-end chips, strengthen key core technology research, and improve product quality, performance and reliability through application of traction and whole machine drive. Create a number of advanced manufacturing clusters and promote a high degree of synergy between the upper, middle and lower reaches of the industrial chain.
Pioneering and leading
A new track for future development
"Enhance the position and competitiveness of traditional industries in the global industrial division of labor", "Accelerate the research and development and application promotion of cutting-edge technologies such as new energy, artificial intelligence, bio-manufacturing, green and low carbon, quantum computing" and "vigorously develop the digital economy" & HELIP; … The meeting also proposed to seize the new opportunities nurtured in the process of global industrial structure and layout adjustment, and be brave in opening up new fields and winning new tracks.
The responsible comrades of the Central Finance Office said that the key to traditional manufacturing industry is to speed up the popularization of advanced and applicable technologies, enhance competitiveness and make the foundation of modern industrial system more solid. For strategic emerging industries, the key is to speed up the research and development, popularization and application of cutting-edge technologies, support the development of specialized and new enterprises, and open up more new tracks to lead future development.
"Next year, we will continue to focus on cultivating strategic emerging industries and conform to consumption and industry ‘ Double upgrade ’ The need to accelerate the research and development and industrial application of cutting-edge technologies such as new energy, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, green and low carbon, and quantum computing, accelerate the conquest of a number of iconic core technologies with independent intellectual property rights, and increase the driving force of strategic emerging industries for economic development. " Hao Weiwei said.
Digital economy is one of the important engines to promote China’s economic growth. In 2021, the scale of China’s digital economy reached 45.5 trillion yuan, accounting for 39.8% of GDP. The meeting proposed that "we should vigorously develop the digital economy" and "support platform enterprises to show their talents in leading development, creating jobs and international competition".
"Digital technology is widely infiltrated and integrated into various industries and fields, profoundly reshaping and changing the industrial development model and competition pattern." Fu Baozong, director of the Industrial Office of the Industrial Institute of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, said that we should seize the new opportunities bred in the process of global industrial structure and layout adjustment and deepen the integration and penetration of digital technology and other industries. Promote the innovation and development of platform enterprises, accelerate the scene application of new formats and new models, and expand digital industries such as industrial Internet, intelligent networked cars and Internet medical care to further stimulate and cultivate new development momentum.
Promote "technology-industry-finance"
virtuous cycle
It is worth mentioning that the meeting proposed "optimizing the implementation mode of industrial policies" and "promoting ‘ Technology-Industry-Finance ’ A virtuous circle. "
According to Zhu Minghao, executive director of China High-end Manufacturing Research Center of Beijing Jiaotong University, China’s industrial policy is accelerating the transformation to the direction of strong allocation, emphasizing coordination and promoting optimization, thus stimulating enterprises to form endogenous development momentum and actively integrate into the process of Chinese modernization. However, at present, the disconnection between finance, science and technology and industry still exists.
"According to the deployment of the conference, the next step is to further strengthen the efficient adaptation of innovation chain, financial chain and industrial chain, and build a circular ecology of innovation." Zhu Mingxi said that it is necessary to sort out the list of major key core technologies that need to be tackled urgently and laid out in advance, and build an independent, collaborative and open key core technology research system to avoid problems such as waste of innovative resources, overcapacity and low-end competition. Take industry as the traction to enhance the active supply of finance, broaden the financing channels for scientific and technological innovation enterprises, and increase support for strategic emerging industries, digital transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, modern service industries and digital economy.
Hao Weiwei believes that promoting a virtuous circle of "technology-industry-finance" is an important support for building a modern industrial system. The next step is to tackle key scientific and technological projects around key technical fields and promote the mutual drive of key technologies, talents, capital and other factors. Integrate resources such as "political Industry-University-Research" and explore the formation of a coordinated development pattern of leading enterprises, supporting enterprises, institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutes and financial institutions. (Reporter Guo Qian)
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